Markets and business
Ajanta Pharma has over 1,400 products registered currently in various countries and an equal number of products are under approval. In India, the company is a branded generic company focused on a few high growth specialty therapies in ophthalmology, dermatology, cardiology, and pain management.
Ajanta Pharma exports products to over 30 countries in Asia and Africa. In these markets, the company serves a wide range of therapeutic products in the areas of antimalarial, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, antibiotic, dermatology, antihistamine, multivitamin, gynecology, and pain management.
Ajanta Pharma has recently stepped up its presence in the United States with a select product portfolio, which includes niche and complex technology products. Currently, the company has 27 products in the US market.
History
In the early 2000s, Ajanta Pharma was identified as a significant contributor to foreign exchange earnings, alongside Reddy Labs, primarily through sales in Southeast Asia. In 2003, a joint venture between Ajanta Pharma and the Ministry of Health in Turkmenistan supplied approximately half of the country’s pharmaceutical requirements. The company also entered into joint ventures with regional governments in countries including Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrygyzstan, and Tajikistan. These ventures were discontinued in the 2010s due to lack of profitability.
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The company reported a significant loss in 2005 due to a decline in the value of its investments, which was reported to be four times its annual profit for that year. In the same year, Ajanta Pharma recorded sales of ₹13.56 billion, which was reported as the highest among Indian pharmaceutical companies at the time.
In 2015, the company’s stock performance over the preceding four years was noted for significant appreciation, and its inclusion in the BSE 500 index was reported. By 2019, the company was listed on the S&P BSE 200 index.
Manufacturing facilities
Ajanta Pharma operates seven manufacturing facilities in India. Six facilities manufacture finished formulations, including Dahej and Paithan plants which is approved by the US FDA and Guwahati plant which caters to domestic and emerging markets. Another plant manufactures active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) primarily for captive consumption.
Products subject to price control in India
Clinidipine+Metroprolol tablets-Gazette of India, Extraordinary, 21 December 2018, p. 8
Timolol+Brinzolamide eye drops-Gazette of India, Extraordinary, 2 November 2018, p. 21