Private company

Barrett Firearms Manufacturing

Logo: Barrett Firearms Manufacturing, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons3

Australian/American firearms manufacturer

Barrett Firearms Manufacturing is an Australian-owned, American manufacturer of firearms and ammunition located in Christiana, Tennessee. It was founded in 1982 by Ronnie G. Barrett for the purpose of building semi-automatic rifles chambered for the.50 BMG (12.7×99mm NATO) ammunition, originally developed for and used in M2 Browning machine guns. Barrett began this work in the early 1980s, and the first working rifles were available in 1982, hence the designation M82.2 It was founded by Ronnie Barrett.1 Wikipedia text CC BY-SA 4.0

Last updated Oct 21, 2026.

Overview

1982Founded1
  • Industryweapons industry1
  • HeadquartersChristiana1
  • Websitewww.barrett.net
  • Legal formprivately held company1

Barrett Firearms Manufacturing is an Australian-owned, American manufacturer of firearms and ammunition located in Christiana, Tennessee. It was founded in 1982 by Ronnie G. Barrett for the purpose of building semi-automatic rifles chambered for the.50 BMG (12.7×99mm NATO) ammunition, originally developed for and used in M2 Browning machine guns. Barrett began this work in the early 1980s, and the first working rifles were available in 1982, hence the designation M82. Barrett personally designed every part of the weapon. He marketed the weapon and mass-produced it utilizing private funds. He continued to develop the rifle through the 1980s, and developed the improved M82A1 rifle by 1986. Barrett was acquired by the NIOA Group on 17 January 2023, solidifying the long-standing relationship between the two companies.2

The story

Founded by Ronnie Barrett in 1982.1

Barrett introduced the M82 in 1982 but did not have significant sales until 1989. These first large sales were to Sweden. Soon afterward, the M82 was purchased by the United States Armed Forces, and it was deployed in the Gulf War. The company has since gained contracts with dozens of countries to supply sniper rifles.

The success of the M82A1 led the company to develop several other models of.50 BMG rifles, including the M95, M99, and M99-1. These are lighter and lower cost bolt-action and single-shot rifles.

An early customer of the M82 (or "Barrett Light Fifty") was the IRA, which conducted a sniper campaign against the British Armed Forces in Northern Ireland in the 1990s. An unidentified IRA volunteer, quoted by author Toby Harnden, said that:

What's special about the Barrett is the huge kinetic energy... The bullet can just walk through a flak jacket. South Armagh was the prime place to use such weapon because of the availability of Brits. They came to dread it and that was part of its effectiveness.

The US military uses the M82A3 and a newer version, the M107, as an anti-materiel rifle. It is used by explosive ordnance disposal teams with special military HEIAP ammunition.

Barrett also manufactured the REC7 upper receiver for the AR-15 style rifle, chambered in 6.8 mm Remington SPC, which was one of the weapons the US Army reviewed in 2008 while drafting requirements for a potential M4 carbine replacement.

In response to California's ban of civilian ownership of.50 BMG rifles, Barrett suspended sales and service to all law enforcement agencies in California. In October 2008, Barrett introduced the new M98B. The M98B was a bolt-action rifle chambered in.338 Lapua Magnum, which went on sale in 2009. On February 26, 2016, Tennessee named the Barrett M82 the official rifle of the State of Tennessee.

In 2021, Barrett secured a $50 million contract for the United States Army Precision Sniper Rifle initiative.

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In January 2023, Barrett was acquired by Australian defense contractor NIOA. Long-serving Barrett Chief Operating Officer Bryan James became president. Barrett founder Ronnie Barrett said: "Today marks the beginning of a new chapter in the Barrett story. Rob and the NIOA team have great respect for the legacy Barrett has created as the leader in long range precision rifles. It's reassuring to know Barrett will be in good hands with a family-owned company that is focused on manufacturing and delivering world-class firearms and munitions to a global network."

From Wikipedia’s article on Barrett Firearms Manufacturing, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.4

Leadership

Who has led Barrett Firearms Manufacturing, and when. Pick a name to see everywhere that person has worked.

Products and brands

Anti-materiel rifles

Barrett M82/M107

Barrett M90

Barrett M95

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Barrett M99

Barrett XM109

Barrett XM500

Sniper rifles

Barrett M98B

Barrett MRAD

Barrett MRADELR

Semi-automatic rifles

Barrett M468

Barrett REC7

Barrett REC10

Machine guns

Barrett M240LW

Optics

Barrett Optical Ranging System (BORS)

Ammunition

.50 BMG M33 Ball

.416 Barrett

6.8 SPC

.338 Lapua Magnum

From Wikipedia’s article on Barrett Firearms Manufacturing, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.4

Timeline

  1. 1982Founded Founded1

Funding

Where the company's money came from, by calendar year: private offerings filed with the SEC, federal grants, loans, contracts and other assistance from USAspending.gov, and PPP loans from the SBA. Each bar links to the records below.

Money received by year$104.2M 2008–2026
Without federal contracts$1.8M 2020–2020
Without federal contractsWithout federal contracts, 2020–2020: $1.8M in all. PPP loans $1.8M.$0$500K$1M$1.5M$2M2020 · PPP loans: $1.8M2020
Figures by year
YearPPP loansFederal contractsTotal
2026–$886.6K$886.6K
2025–$23.2M$23.2M
2024–$3.9M$3.9M
2023–$4.9M$4.9M
2022–$16.6M$16.6M
2021–$24.5M$24.5M
2020$1.8M$4.1M$5.9M
2019–$4.7M$4.7M
2018–$2.0M$2.0M
2017–$1.0M$1.0M
2016–$200.7K$200.7K
2015–$1.1M$1.1M
2014–$3.3M$3.3M
2013–$230.2K$230.2K
2012–$2.1M$2.1M
2011–$1.9M$1.9M
2010–$3.4M$3.4M
2009–$1.0M$1.0M
2008–$3.3M$3.3M

Federal awards

Obligated amounts from USAspending.gov5, by calendar year, 2008–2026, for its registration. Obligations are what agencies committed, not always what was paid out. Contracts pay for goods and services; grants, loans and direct payments are assistance. Loans are charted at the face value of the loans listed here. An award’s amount below is its lifetime total, and some began before the years charted.

Largest contracts

  1. Sep 8, 2006$21.8M from Department of the Army: M107 system (army)6 To BARRETT FIREARMS MANUFACTURING, INC. Award W15QKN06C0193
  2. Jun 9, 2003$21.5M from Defense Contract Management Agency: Tacom picatinny barrett firearms mfg inc miller lane christiana tn christie hill blount tennessee guns, through mm weapons not discernable o7 To BARRETT FIREARMS MANUFACTURING, INC. Award DAAE3003C1126
  3. Sep 23, 2025$13.5M from Department of the Army: Delivery order8 To BARRETT FIREARMS MANUFACTURING, INC. Award W15QKN25F0421
  4. Mar 31, 2021$8.1M from Department of the Army: Delivery order for mk 22 advanced sniper rifles (asr)9 To BARRETT FIREARMS MANUFACTURING, INC. Award W15QKN21F0192
  5. Mar 20, 2025$7.3M from Department of the Army: Delivery order10 To BARRETT FIREARMS MANUFACTURING, INC. Award W15QKN25F0153

PPP loans

Paycheck Protection Program loans of $150,000 and up, approved April 2020 to July 2021, from the SBA11. Matched to this company by name and state.

  1. Apr 14, 2020$1.8M PPP loan (first draw) from Regions Bank11To BARRETT FIREARMS MANUFACTURING, INC., Christiana TN; $1.8M forgiven Jan 20, 2021