Private company

Central Bank of India

Indian public sector bank

The Central Bank of India (CBI) is an Indian public sector bank headquartered in Mumbai. Established on 21 December 1911. Despite its name, CBI is not the central bank of India, a role served by the Reserve Bank of India.2 Wikipedia text CC BY-SA 4.0

Last updated Oct 21, 2026.

Overview

Dec 21, 1911Founded1
  • Industryfinancial sector, financial services1
  • HeadquartersMumbai1
  • Websitecentralbank.bank.in
  • Legal formpublic company1
  • LEI335800HLI3VBT9FVQE813
  • StatusActive3
  • LEI statusIssued and current3
  • Registered addressCENTRAL OFFICE CHANDER MUKHI NARIMAN POINT, 400021 Mumbai, India3
Central Bank of India, Mumbai
Photo: Karthik Nadar, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons5

The Central Bank of India (CBI) is an Indian public sector bank headquartered in Mumbai. Established on 21 December 1911. Despite its name, CBI is not the central bank of India, a role served by the Reserve Bank of India.2

Corporate structure

Central Bank of India sits at the top of its group. 2 entities, 1 country on record. Switch between the flow chart and the network, and select any entity to see its details.

  • Central Bank of India Mumbai, India
    • CENT BANK HOME FINANCE LTD. Subsidiary · Mumbai, India

Built from parent and subsidiary links from GLEIF, the Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (CC0). Each entity in the chart links to its source.

The story

The Central Bank of India was established on 21 December 1911 by Sir Sorabji Pochkhanawala with Sir Pherozeshah Mehta as chairman, and it was the first commercial Indian bank completely owned, operated and managed by Indians.

Early-20th century

By 1918, the Central Bank of India had established a branch in Hyderabad. A branch in nearby Secunderabad followed in 1925.

In 1923, it acquired the Tata Industrial Bank in the wake of the failure of the Alliance Bank of Simla. The Tata Bank, established in 1917, had opened a branch in Madras in 1920 that became the Central Bank of India, Madras.

The Central Bank of India was instrumental in the creation of the first Indian exchange bank, the Central Exchange Bank of India, which opened in London in 1936. However, Barclays Bank acquired Central Exchange Bank of India in 1938.

Also, before World War II, the Central Bank of India established a branch in Rangoon. The branch's operations concentrated on business between Burma and India, especially money transfers conducted via telegraph. Profits were derived primarily from the margins on foreign exchange. The bank also provided loans accepting assets such as land, produce or other goods as collateral. Most of the banks customers were Indian businesses.

Post-World War II

In 1963, the revolutionary government in Burma nationalized the Central Bank of India's operations there, which became People's Bank No. 1.

In 1969, the Indian Government nationalized the bank on 19 July, together with 13 others.

Central Bank of India was one of the first banks in India to issue credit cards in the year 1980 in collaboration with Visa.

Read the full text

On its 108th Foundation Day, the Central Bank of India launched its first step towards robotic banking, a robot named "MEDHA".

CBI is one of twelve public sector banks in India that were recapitalised in 2009.

As of 31 March 2021, the bank has a network of 4,608 branches, 3,644 ATMs, ten satellite offices, and one extension counter. It has a pan-India presence covering all 28 states, seven out of eight union territories, and 574 district headquarters out of all districts in the country.

RBI's prompt corrective action (PCA) came out last in the public sector in 2022. The PCA framework blocked large loans, restricted dividend payments, and restricted expenses.

In 2024, Central Bank of India Governor MV Rao became chairman of the Indian Banks Association.

From Wikipedia’s article on Central Bank of India, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.4

Products and brands

Centbank Financial Services Limited, wholly owned subsidiary of Central Bank of India

Cent Bank Home Finance. As on 31st March, 2025, the CBI holds 64% stake.

From Wikipedia’s article on Central Bank of India, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.4

Timeline

  1. Dec 21, 1911Founded Founded1