Private company

Central Queensland University

Public university in Australia

Central Queensland University (branded as CQUniversity) is an Australian public university based in central Queensland. CQUniversity is the only Australian university with a campus presence in every mainland state. Its main campus is at Norman Gardens in Rockhampton, however, it also has campuses in Adelaide (Wayville), Brisbane, Bundaberg (Branyan), Cairns, Emerald, Gladstone (South Gladstone and Callemondah), Mackay (central business district and Ooralea), Melbourne, Noosa, Perth, Rockhampton City, Sydney and Townsville.2 It employed 2,016 people in 2024.1 Its revenue was A$540 million in 2024.1 Wikipedia text CC BY-SA 4.0

Last updated Oct 21, 2026.

Overview

1992Founded1
  • HeadquartersRockhampton1
  • Websitewww.cqu.edu.au
  • Legal formincorporated association1
CQU Engineering building
Photo: RegionalQueenslander, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons4

Central Queensland University (branded as CQUniversity) is an Australian public university based in central Queensland. CQUniversity is the only Australian university with a campus presence in every mainland state. Its main campus is at Norman Gardens in Rockhampton, however, it also has campuses in Adelaide (Wayville), Brisbane, Bundaberg (Branyan), Cairns, Emerald, Gladstone (South Gladstone and Callemondah), Mackay (central business district and Ooralea), Melbourne, Noosa, Perth, Rockhampton City, Sydney and Townsville. CQUniversity also partners with university centres in several regional areas across Australia.2

The story

Pre-1958: Push for University Decentralisation in Queensland

In 1941, the Queensland Labor Premier, William Forgan Smith, introduced section 17 of the National Education Co-ordination and University of Queensland Amendment Act, which provided for the creation of university colleges outside Brisbane. In 1944 and 1945, a series of Rockhampton delegations lobbied the Queensland government for a university college, but after the University of Queensland established a network of provincial study centres in the late 1940s the issue became dormant.

Rockhampton's university campaign resumed in the 1950s as Central Queensland became an emerging heavy industry base, with developing coal mines and Gladstone emerging as a light metals centre. In the Queensland parliament in November 1956, the local member for Rockhampton (H R Gardner) stated "more adequate facilities for technical education" were required for the region and, appealing to the philosophy of a "fair go", he urged that Rockhampton people be given "the same opportunities as those in Brisbane". In 1958, P J Goldston, an engineer (later, Commissioner for Railways,) mooted the possibility of a Central Queensland university with Rockhampton engineers.

1958 to 1967: Central Queensland University Development Association (UDA)

After further community discussion, the Central Queensland University Development Association (UDA) was constituted. The Rockhampton Mayor, Alderman Rex Pilbeam, called the first public meeting of UDA on 3 March 1959.

The UDA presented university proposals to government and, in 1961, the Queensland government reserved 161 hectares (400 acres) of government land at Parkhurst (North Rockhampton) on the Bruce Highway near the Yeppoon turnoff as a tertiary education site. Establishment finally was resolved in March 1965, when the Commonwealth government's Martin Report (on expansion of tertiary education) was tabled in parliament by Prime Minister Menzies―who announced the foundation of a new style of tertiary institution at both Rockhampton and Toowoomba. The new institutes were to be affiliated with the main Queensland Institute of Technology campus in Brisbane and lacked the autonomy of universities, being controlled by the Queensland Department of Education.

1967 to 1971: Queensland Institute of Technology (Capricornia) (QITC)

The Queensland Institute of Technology (Capricornia) first opened in February 1967 without a permanent campus or significant development of buildings. The initial intake was 71 full-time and part-time students. While building progressed at Parkhurst, the first classes were held on the top floor of the Technical College in Bolsover Street, which lacked laboratories, library facilities or stock.

By 1969, most staff and students transferred to the Parkhurst campus, still a bushland site in progress. In the summer months, the campus was often ringed by spectacular bush fires or deluged with torrential rain: cars slid in the mud or were bogged and the QITC's foundation Principal, Dr Allan Skertchly, ferried people in his 4WD across floodwaters. Some students slept temporarily on mattresses in the canteen while waiting for the first residential college to open.

1971 to 1989: Capricornia Institute of Advanced Education (CIAE)

After the passage of the amended Education Act in 1971, QITC became an autonomous, multi-functional college under the control of its own council and took the name of Capricornia Institute of Advanced Education (CIAE).

Along with creating a traditional university campus experience in a natural setting, the CIAE also developed engineering and science projects. The CIAE became the first college in Australia to introduce a Bachelor of Science externally in 1974.

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By 1979, external enrolments at the CIAE had increased to 825 and by 1985 distance education had become a major campus operation, exceeding internal enrolments and offering 12 courses involving some 100 subjects and processing 23,980 study packages annually.

Between 1978 and 1989, the CIAE established branch campuses in Central Queensland at Gladstone, Mackay, Bundaberg and Emerald.

1990 to 1991: University College of Central Queensland (UCCQ)

The Capricornia Institute of Advanced Education became the University College of Central Queensland in 1990 under the sponsorship of the University of Queensland.

1992 to 1994: University of Central Queensland (UCQ)

The University College of Central Queensland became the University of Central Queensland in 1992 when it gained full university status.

1994 to present: Central Queensland University (CQUniversity)

In 1994, the name Central Queensland University was adopted. In 2008 it was rebranded with the current title of CQUniversity Australia.In 2001, the university appointed Queensland's first female Vice-Chancellor, Professor Glenice Hancock, who retired in 2004.

From 2009 onward, CQUniversity launched a new strategic plan to grow student numbers and expand course offerings, especially within the health disciplines. New course offerings included physiotherapy, podiatry, occupational therapy, speech pathology, oral health sonography, and medical imaging. CQUniversity also delivers courses in discipline areas including apprenticeships, trades and training, business, accounting and law, creative, performing and visual arts, education and humanities, engineering and built environment, health, information technology and digital media, psychology, social work and community services, science and environment, and work and study preparation.

In 2014, CQUniversity merged with CQ TAFE to establish Queensland's first dual sector university. CQUniversity is now the public provider of TAFE in the central Queensland region and also delivers vocational courses at other locations across Australia and online. Following the merger CQUniversity now delivers more than 300 courses from short courses through to PhDs.

CQUniversity is the only Australian university to be accredited as a Changemaker Campus by global social innovation group Ashoka U.

In March 2018 the university announced it was in talks to establish a medical school at its Rockhampton and Bundaberg campuses. Discussions are with the Hospital and Health Services of Central Queensland and Wide Bay, the main physical organisation of Queensland Health in the two regions.

From Wikipedia’s article on CQUniversity Australia, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.3

Products and brands

Research and publications

In 2012, CQUniversity lifted its rankings in the Excellence in Research for Australia (ERA) audit from 28 (in 2010) to 21. The university picked up three five-star ratings in 2012, up from its 2010 result of just two three-star ratings. CQUniversity performed at or well above world standard in four areas of research according to ERA 2012, with nursing research continuing to perform at 'world standard', and research in applied mathematics, agriculture and land management, and other medical and health sciences deemed to be ranked at the highest levels of performance 'well above world standard'.

Research divisions

CQUniversity has numerous research centres, institutes and groups including:

Appleton Institute

Collaborative Research Network – Health (CRN)

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Centre for Plant and Water Science

Centre for Environmental Management

Centre for Railway Engineering

Centre for Intelligent and Networked Systems

Process Engineering and Light Metals Centre (PELM)

Centre for Research in Equity & Advancement of Teaching & Education (CREATE)

Queensland Centre for Domestic and Family Violence Research (CDFVR)

Centre for Physical Activity Studies (CPAS)

Centre for Mental Health Nursing Innovation

Centre for Longitudinal and Preventative Health Research

Capricornia Centre for Mucosal Immunology

Institute for Health and Social Science Research (IHSSR)

Institute for Resources, Industry and Sustainability (IRIS)

Power Engineering Research Group

Business Research Group

The university is also a partner in the Queensland Centre for Social Science Innovation (QCSSI) together with the Queensland State Government, University of Queensland (UQ), Griffith University (GU), Queensland University of Technology (QUT) and James Cook University (JCU). The QCSSI is based at the St Lucia campus of UQ.

From Wikipedia’s article on CQUniversity Australia, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.3

Employees over time

Central Queensland University employees by year12.0K in 2024−4% since 2019
01.0K2.0K3.0K2019: 2.1K2.1K20192020: 1.8K1.8K2020−15%2021: 1.9K1.9K2021+4%2022: 1.8K1.8K2022−3%2023: 1.9K1.9K2023+8%2024: 2.0K2.0K2024+4%
  • 20242,0161
  • 20231,9371
  • 20221,7911
  • 20211,8531
  • 20201,7801
  • 20192,0981

Revenue over time

As stated on Wikidata, in the currency reported.

Revenue

Central Queensland University revenue by year1540.2M AUD in 2024+11% since 2019
0200.0M AUD400.0M AUD600.0M AUD2019: 485.6M AUD485.6M AUD20192020: 449.8M AUD449.8M AUD2020−7%2021: 403.9M AUD403.9M AUD2021−10%2022: 411.0M AUD411.0M AUD2022+2%2023: 476.9M AUD476.9M AUD2023+16%2024: 540.2M AUD540.2M AUD2024+13%
  • 2024540.2M AUD1
  • 2023476.9M AUD1
  • 2022411.0M AUD1
  • 2021403.9M AUD1
  • 2020449.8M AUD1
  • 2019485.6M AUD1

Timeline

  1. 1992Founded Founded1