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Colégio Pedro II

Public school in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Colégio Pedro II (Pedro II School) is a federal public school located in the state of Rio de Janeiro. Named after Pedro II of Brazil, it was established on 2 December 1837, and made official by Imperial decree on 20 December of the same year. It was named after the Emperor, since it was established on his birthday.2 Wikipedia text CC BY-SA 4.0

Last updated Oct 21, 2026.

Overview

1837Founded1
Colégio Pedro II - Rio de Janeiro (4958395123)
Photo: Cyro A. Silva from Rio de Janeiro, Brasil, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons4

Colégio Pedro II (Pedro II School) is a federal public school located in the state of Rio de Janeiro. Named after Pedro II of Brazil, it was established on 2 December 1837, and made official by Imperial decree on 20 December of the same year. It was named after the Emperor, since it was established on his birthday. Its first campus, downtown Rio de Janeiro, functions to this day.2

The story

Its origins can be traced to the Saint Peter Orphans' School founded in 1739, and later renamed to Saint Joachim School in 1766.

The Imperial Colégio de Pedro II was established in 1837 as part of a drive for national unity under the monarchy.

The school is mentioned in the Brazilian Constitution, which says that it should remain under the Federal orbit.

From Wikipedia’s article on Colégio Pedro II, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.3

Timeline

  1. 1837Founded Founded1

Sources

The numbers on this page point here. Each one links to the record it came from.

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