Private company

Douban

Logo: 豆瓣网, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons3

Chinese social networking website

Douban.com (Chinese: 豆瓣; pinyin: Dòubàn), launched on 6 March 2005, is a Chinese online database and social networking service that allows registered users to record information and create content related to film, books, music, recent events, and activities in Chinese cities. Douban is named after a hutong in Chaoyang District, Beijing where the founder lived while he began work on the website. Douban was formerly open to both registered and unregistered users.2 It was founded by Yang Bo.1 Wikipedia text CC BY-SA 4.0

Last updated Oct 21, 2026.

Overview

Mar 6, 2005Founded1
Douban headquarters at C&W Industry Park B3 (20230304111307)
Photo: N509FZ, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons5

Douban.com (Chinese: 豆瓣; pinyin: Dòubàn), launched on 6 March 2005, is a Chinese online database and social networking service that allows registered users to record information and create content related to film, books, music, recent events, and activities in Chinese cities. Douban is named after a hutong in Chaoyang District, Beijing where the founder lived while he began work on the website.2

The story

Founded by Yang Bo on Mar 6, 2005.1

Founder

Douban (Beijing Douwang Technology Co. Ltd.) was founded by Yang Bo (杨勃). He majored in physics at Tsinghua University before he attended University of California, San Diego as a PhD student. After receiving his PhD in computational physics, he worked as a research scientist at IBM. Later, he returned to China, becoming the CTO of a software company founded by one of his friends.

In 2005, Yang started to create a website for travelling named Lüzong (驴宗), initially a one-person project at a Starbucks in Beijing. In a couple of months, however, the site was transformed into what is now known as Douban.com.

The name "Douban" originated from the fact that its founder, Yang Bo, wrote the website's source code in a café near Douban Hutong in Beijing when creating the site. Therefore, it was named Douban.com

Unlike Rotten Tomatoes, where professional film critics provide ratings, platforms such as Douban and Mtime allow anyone to rate films (even before they are released). As a result, there have been instances of users maliciously inflating or deflating scores for personal interests and purposes.

In the article "Eight Questions About Douban Movie Ratings" published on the "Daily Douban" WeChat account, founder Ah Bei publicly explained Douban's anti-cheating and anti-manipulation mechanisms, and stated that there is no backend function to "modify movie scores," ensuring the fairness of its rating system.

According to a Southern Weekly report in 2018, although Douban has not eliminated the phenomenon of paid review groups manipulating scores, its platform structure and anti-manipulation measures make it so that score manipulation can only be done manually, resulting in costs several times higher than on many other platforms.

Timeline

2005

March 6, account registration opened to the public

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March 8, Group (小组) was released

March 9, the first topic appeared in the Group

July 6, the traditional Chinese version of the website published

August 23, Douban Location (豆瓣同城) was released to allow users to share and discover local events and activities

December 8, English version of the website opened for public testing

2013

Douban announced that Douban covered 200 million monthly independent users in the second and third quarters of 2013, double the same period last year.

As of September 2013, Douban has 16.7 million book entries, 320 million movie reviews, 1.06 million music entries, 27,000 independent musicians, and 380,000 various interest groups.

September 17, 2013, "Douban Dongxi" (豆瓣东西) was released

Until September 2013, Douban had more than 75 million registered users, mainly from first- and second-tier cities across the country, with an average daily PV of 210 million.

2016

Until the end of 2016, Douban had 150 million registered users and 300 million monthly active users

2017

Douban launches content-paid product "Douban Time" (豆瓣时间)

Douban's CEO YangBo announced a restructuring of the company's business lines to achieve a balance between costs and revenue, laying the groundwork for a potential overseas listing.

2020

Beijing Douban Technology Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Douban.com, had a significant business information change on July 8. The shareholders and business scope changed.

The company's business scope has expanded from "Internet dissemination of officially published book content" to "publishing literary original digital works, digital works consistent with the content of published publications in China," Beijing Douwang Technology Co., Ltd.

Douban achieved the permission to publish original literary e-books.

From Wikipedia’s article on Douban, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.4

Leadership

Who has led Douban, and when. Pick a name to see everywhere that person has worked.

Products and brands

Douban has frequently been compared to international platforms such as IMDb and Goodreads due to its cataloging of films, books, and user-generated reviews.

Unlike IMDb, which is largely title-centric and industry-oriented, Douban integrates interest-based social communities ("Groups") that support discussions on a broader range of cultural and lifestyle topics.

Media outlets have noted that Douban's book-rating features resemble Goodreads, yet Douban places heavier emphasis on event listings and group interactions rather than personalized reading lists.

Compared with Rotten Tomatoes, where critic and audience scores are separate, Douban uses a single aggregated score drawn mainly from general users, which researchers have cited as having measurable effects on the Chinese box office.

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Academic studies have reported that Douban's film ratings correlate with commercial performance in China more strongly than IMDb data, reflecting its localized cultural influence.

Compared to Weibo and WeChat, which are more focused on broad social networking and real-time communication, Douban remains centered on cultural interests and long-form discussion.

International analysis has described Douban as more niche and culture-oriented than mainstream Chinese platforms, attracting users interested in literature, independent film, and music subcultures.

From Wikipedia’s article on Douban, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.4

Timeline

  1. Mar 6, 2005Founded Founded1

Sources

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