Private company
EASTSPRING INVESTMENTS (SINGAPORE) LTD
Last updated Oct 21, 2026.
Overview
Corporate structure
EASTSPRING INVESTMENTS (SINGAPORE) LTD is part of a group headed by Eastspring Investments Group Pte. Ltd.. 4 entities, 2 countries on record. Switch between the flow chart and the network, and select any entity to see its details.
Major holders of EASTSPRING INVESTMENTS (SINGAPORE) LTD
- Prudential Corporation Owns 75% or more of Eastspring Pte. Ltd., since 07/2020 (Form ADV)
- Prudential Holdings Limited Owns 75% or more of Prudential Corporation Shareholder Holdings Limited, since 08/2004 (Form ADV)
- Prudential Corporation Asia Owns 75% or more of Prudential, since 09/2013 (Form ADV)
- Eastspring Investments Group Pte. Ltd.
- EASTSPRING INVESTMENTS (SINGAPORE) LTD
- Hollysys Automation Technologies, Ltd. Stake · Beijing, China
- Prenetics Global Ltd Stake · Quarry Bay, Hong Kong
- EASTSPRING INVESTMENTS (SINGAPORE) LTD
Built from major holders from Schedules 13D and 13G; stakes of 5% or more it reported on Schedules 13D and 13G (2 companies); owners and owned firms from Form ADV, the registration investment advisers file with the SEC. Each entity in the chart links to its source.
Investment adviser
EASTSPRING INVESTMENTS (SINGAPORE) LTD is registered with the SEC as an investment adviser. This is what it reports on Form ADV, the registration every adviser files and keeps current.
- Assets it manages$146.3B2 200 accounts, $146.0B with discretion
- Employees365 134 in investment advice or research
- ClientsPooled investment vehicles (other than investment companies and: 180 ($143.8B); State or municipal government entities (including government pension: 5 ($365.8M)
- How it is paidA percentage of assets under its management; Fixed fees (other than subscription fees); Performance-based fees; Other: REFER TO SCHEDULE D - MISCELLANEOUS
- What it doesPortfolio management for pooled investment vehicles (other than investment companies); Portfolio management for businesses (other than small businesses) or institutional clients (other than registered investment companies and other pooled investment vehicles); Pension consulting services; Publication of periodicals or newsletters
- Holds client assetsNo
- RegistrationSEC 801-68252, CRD 144603 IAPD record
Who owns it
Owners of 5% or more as the firm lists them (Schedule A), and the owners of those owners up the chain (Schedule B).
- EASTSPRING INVESTMENTS GROUP PTE. LTD.owns 75% or more, since 12/2020
- PRUDENTIAL CORPORATIONowns 75% or more of EASTSPRING PTE. LTD., since 07/2020
- PRUDENTIAL CORPORATION ASIAowns 75% or more of PRUDENTIAL, since 09/2013
- PRUDENTIAL HOLDINGS LIMITEDowns 75% or more of PRUDENTIAL CORPORATION SHAREHOLDER HOLDINGS LIMITED, since 08/2004
- PRUDENTIAL PLC (public company)owns 75% or more of PRUDENTIAL CORPORATION ASIA SHAREHOLDER LIMITED, since 07/2011
In its own words: the client brochure
Form ADV Part 2A, the plain-English document an adviser must give its clients, quoted as filed 3/30/2026.3 It covers the firm’s services, fees, investment strategies and their risks, and its conflicts of interest.
Item 4: Advisory business Services
Assets under Management As of December 31, 2025, the Adviser’s regulatory assets under management is USD 146,293.2 million. Of this amount, USD 146,037 million is managed on a discretionary basis and USD 256.2 million on a nondiscretionary basis.
ITEM 5.
FEES AND COMPENSATION
Item 5.A.
Fee Schedules The Adviser does not have a fee schedule for US clients. The Adviser may receive a sub-advisory fee from a US adviser that advises certain US registered investment companies. The Adviser is currently not in such arrangements with a US adviser. Asset-based fee tiers for US institutional clients are determined largely by the client’s assets under management. Fees are agreed with clients upon inception and are normally billed on an agreed cycle with the client. Fees are generally paid in arrears.
Item 5.B.
Deduction of Fees The Adviser bills clients for fund management fees according to the billing frequencies agreed upon in the investment advisory agreement.
Item 5.C.
Other Fees and Expenses The Adviser only charges advisory fees to institutional clients. Other fees such as custodian fees are charged by the appointed custodian in an arrangement independent of the Adviser. See also “Item 12. Brokerage Practices”.
Item 5.D.
Prepaid Fees As noted in the response to Item 5.A, fees are normally billed on an agreed cycle with the client. Fees are generally paid in arrears.
Item 5: Fees and compensation Fees
Compensation for the Sale of Securities In the management of equity invested portfolios, the Adviser does not receive any cash compensation for the sale of securities. Under the separately managed account services arrangement with US institutional clients, the Adviser does not receive commissions for the sale of investment products recommended. Neither does the Adviser charge any commissions or mark-ups on the purchase or sale of investment products.
Item 8: Methods of analysis, investment strategies and risk of loss Investment strategies and risks
Material Risks for Significant Types of Securities Please view the response to Item 8.B.
Item 7: Types of clients
TYPES OF CLIENTS The Adviser currently offers or intends to offer advisory services to the following types of clients globally, but not limited to:
Investment companies
Mutual funds1
Pension and profit-sharing plans (but not the plan participants)
Corporations
State or municipal government entities
Other investment advisers
Insurance companies
Collective investment trusts
Endowments or foundations
Private Funds
This includes sub-advisory services provided by the Adviser to certain SEC registered investment companies (as that term is defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended)
ITEM 8.
METHODS OF ANALYSIS, STRATEGIES AND RISK OF LOSS
INVESTMENT
Item 8.A. - General Description – How does the Adviser formulate investment advice or manage client assets? Eastspring Singapore’s Investment Department is primarily made up of Equities, Quantitative Strategies (“QS”), Fixed Income, and Multi Asset Portfolio Solutions (“MAPS”) investment teams: -
(i)
Global Emerging Markets (“GEM”) and Regional Asia Value Equities Team and Japan Equity Team
The Adviser’s GEM and Regional Asia Value Equities team and Japan Equity team follow a valuation-based approach across all of its Equity strategies. The first part of the process is idea generation. This is a systematic starting point where the Adviser uses proprietary screens across a wide investment universe applying consistent anchors around valuation. This allows the Adviser to be equipped to rapidly identify stocks that are also valuation outliers which may become investment candidates. The next stage is the fundamental analysis of these outliers. This fundamental analysis drives the Adviser’s investment approach, and the Adviser employs a strong discipline around a single valuation framework. The Adviser insists on challenge and debate to test the assumptions and help to achieve a level of conviction in the valuation of each security. The next stage is portfolio construction. In taking active risk the Adviser considers the stock-by-stock relationships in the portfolio to ensure sufficient diversification. The Adviser establishes an explicit link between risk and return which reinforces the Adviser’s ability to take long-term positions without being forced to close positions in response to excessive volatility. The last stage is review and control. This is a team owned responsibility involving a formal peer review of all strategies, which ensures the integrity of the Adviser’s process. The Adviser combines a team culture with a valuation, research-driven investment philosophy to deliver a range of strategies:
Global Emerging Markets Japan Focused Value Japan Smaller Companies Regional Asia Value
(ii)
Asia Growth Equities Team
The Adviser’s Asia Growth Equities team focuses on companies that deliver growth at a rate that is above that of its industry and/or the underlying market. The team’s preference is for higher quality companies that are run by prudent management teams, are shareholder-conscious, and usually -due to some advantage -- enjoy a competitive moat that results in higher and more steady returns on capital. The Adviser also does not want to overpay for these companies and is mindful to buy at a reasonable price. Where possible, the team looks for idiosyncratic growth ideas that are not well known or well understood by the public equity markets. The team is disciplined about being focused on stocks that meet its growth criteria and its approach involves a disciplined, rigorous, and repeatable process to select stocks by blending fundamental company analysis with a deep knowledge of structural themes, as well as industry and market growth cycles. The Adviser combines a team-based culture with a research-driven investment philosophy and a deep knowledge of structural themes to deliver a range of strategies:
ASEAN Growth Asia Growth
(iii)
Quantitative Strategies (QS) Team
The Adviser believes that markets are not entirely efficient, owing to entrenched conscious and unconscious behaviors and incentives of market participants, and seeks to systematically exploit those behavioral and structural market inefficiencies. These inefficiencies encompass different risk premia or factors, such as Value, Momentum, Quality, Sentiment and Volatility, among others, and form the basis for building portfolios. The investment process starts with insights derived through experience and observed fundamental, structural, or behavioral effects or as identified through academic research. Before forming a part of any strategies, these observed inefficiencies must be validated by rigorous internal quantitative research and survive critical peer review and research challenge to avoid unfounded biases creeping into strategy formation.
The Adviser’s QS team’s Investment Committee provides governance of this process for all new strategies and changes to existing strategies. All QS investment strategies are managed through a systematic investment process that ensures efficient, unbiased, and repeatable portfolio outcomes. Portfolio construction and stock selection is quantitative, aimed at constructing optimal portfolios from the investable universe. In choosing investments, the starting point is as broad a universe of stocks as is practical, which is then shortlisted on the basis of investability and other desirable characteristics, depending on the strategy. Constraints such as maximum stock weight, portfolio concentration, liquidity, sector-, country- and style-relative exposures, etc. are applied in order to manage systematic and stock specific risk. Expected transaction costs are incorporated to ensure that the resulting portfolio changes are optimal on a net of costs basis. The end result is a portfolio that is efficient and consistent with the strategy’s investment and risk objectives. The Adviser delivers a range of strategies along the risk spectrum, which include the following: OUTCOME: Global and Regional Low Volatility Equities, and Global Income Equities CORE: Global, Regional and Single Country Multi Factor Equities BETA: Global, Regional and Single Country Beta and customized Beta Equities
(iv)
Fixed Income Team
The Adviser adopts a disciplined, medium-term investment approach in managing fixed income portfolios. This involves a comprehensive multifactor analysis that takes into account the fundamental, valuation and technical factors which impact the relevant fixed income market(s) at both top-down and bottom-up levels. The Adviser applies a “top-down” investment management approach in deriving its duration, credit and currency allocation strategy and decision. This is combined with a thorough “bottom-up” credit selection process, based on research and analysis. Economic and market analyses are carried out to determine the outlook for monetary policies, interest rates and credit spreads. Apart from determining the probable investment scenarios, potential market outcomes that would
adversely affect the investment strategies are also assessed. A comprehensive investment strategy is then systematically formulated. Examples of the Adviser’s Fixed Income strategies include:
Asian USD-denominated Bonds Asian Local Currency Bonds Emerging Market Bonds Singapore Bonds
(v)
Alternatives Team
The Adviser’s Alternatives team follows a thematically driven indirect investment strategy, providing clients with global exposure to top-performing private equity funds and co-investments. The team adopts a highly selective sourcing approach to identify top-performing managers and targets only those managers that align with the top-down themes identified by the team. The Alternatives investment strategy is currently offered to Singapore clients but not to the US clients.
(vi)
Multi Asset Portfolio Solutions (MAPS) Team
The Adviser’s MAPS Team serves as a top down multi asset investment team. The team manages several existing strategies that work to solve for clients’ investment challenges, including growth, income, volatility, and thematic assets. The MAPS can also manage customized mandates set against specific client objectives. The Adviser uses a proprietary data driven approach which guides asset allocation across core and satellite asset classes. This is rounded off by a disciplined and pragmatic risk management approach. The Adviser will actively manage portfolio exposure around the Strategic Asset Allocation to best position the portfolio utilizing inputs from its proprietary data driven approach, that has been developed and refined over the years within Eastspring. The Adviser will use the data driven approach to assess investment decisions at the asset allocation level. Portfolio construction is anchored on a disciplined process and position sizing is managed dynamically to seek a
balance where more volatile asset classes do not have a disproportionate impact on portfolio performance and risk levels. Risk management is embedded throughout the process from asset class selection to monitoring tracking error, volatility and Value at Risk. Please refer to Item 13 for information on the Quarterly Risk Oversight meetings pertaining to the investment teams. Item 8.B.
Material Risks for Significant Investment Strategies Material risks involved With respect to any investment strategies offered by the Adviser, the Adviser wishes to stress that investing in securities involves risk of loss that clients should be prepared to bear. Specific risks are disclosed to clients in the respective offering documentation. General risks that the client may indirectly face, though non-exhaustive, are:
General market risk - The portfolios may fall in value due to any of the key risk factors below and therefore an investor’s investment may suffer losses. The investments of the portfolios are subject to normal market fluctuations and, accordingly, it is emphasized that the price of assets in any of the portfolios and the income from them can fluctuate. The following statements are intended to inform investors of the uncertainties and risks associated with investments and transactions in transferable securities and other financial instruments. Investors should remember that the price of portfolios and any income from them may fall as well as rise and that investors may not get back the full amount invested. Past performance is not necessarily a guide to future performance and investments in the portfolios should be regarded as a medium to long-term investment. Although the Adviser makes every effort to achieve the investment objectives of the portfolios to the best of its knowledge, no guarantee can be given as to whether the investment objectives will be achieved. As a result, the Net Asset Value of the portfolios may be higher or lower, and therefore different levels of positive as well as negative income may be earned. Investors in equities will be subject to the risks associated with equity and equity-related securities and general market risks, including fluctuations in market prices, change in investment sentiment, political and economic conditions and issuer-specific factors or market information and the fact that equity and equity-
related interests are subordinate in the right of payment to other corporate securities, including debt securities. Likewise, investors in fixed income securities will be subject to the risks associated with debt securities including normal market fluctuations, credit and interest rate risk, and the additional risks associated with high yield debt securities, loan participations and derivative securities. In addition, investors should be aware of the risks associated with the active management techniques that are expected to be employed by the portfolios. An investment in a portfolio does not constitute a complete investment program. Investors may wish to complement an investment in a portfolio with other types of investments.
Market Suspension Risk - Each securities exchange or commodities contract market typically has the right to suspend or limit trading in all securities or commodities which it lists. Such a suspension would render it impossible for the portfolios, to liquidate positions and, accordingly, expose the portfolio to losses and delays in its ability to redeem investments. The government or the regulators may also implement policies that may affect the financial markets. All these may have a negative impact on the portfolios.
Foreign Exchange/ Currency Risk - As some portfolios will invest in securities which are denominated in currencies other than the referenced currencies of their portfolios, fluctuations in the exchange rates of these foreign currencies may have an impact on the income and value of such portfolios. Investors will be exposed to exchange rate risks if the Adviser does not hedge the foreign currency exposure (if any) of the portfolios. Also, in the event a currency hedging strategy executed does not meet its intended objective this could have adverse impact to the value of the relevant portfolio. The Net Asset Value of the portfolios may be affected unfavorably by adverse movements in foreign currency exchange rates between the currencies of the underlying assets and the base currency of the portfolios and the currency of the investments of portfolios held by investors, as well as by changes in exchange rate controls.
Liquidity Risk – Portfolios could face liquidity risk arising from investments in securities that have low trading volumes, imposed trading restrictions or temporary suspensions from trading. Investments in securities that have high liquidity risk may reduce return or incur substantial losses to a portfolio if the portfolio is unable
to sell these securities at opportune times or prices. Liquidity could dry up in a very short time especially during a crisis.
Credit risk – Portfolios could face the risk of negative valuation impact due to deterioration in credit quality including credit transitions and defaults/impairments in the underlying credit investments in the portfolios.
Item 6: Performance-based fees and side-by-side management Conflicts of interest
PERFORMANCE-BASED FEES AND SIDE-BY-SIDE MANAGEMENT In addition to management fees, the Adviser receives performance-based fees from certain separately managed accounts or mutual funds that it advises. Clients and prospective clients should note that such varying fee arrangements, including performance-based fees, may create an incentive for the Adviser to make investment decisions that are riskier or more speculative than would be the case in the absence of a performance-based fee. The Adviser recognises that conflicts of interest could arise in the allocation of investment opportunities between clients that pay performance fees and those that do not. In the course of providing any investment or ancillary services, the Adviser will take all reasonable steps to identify any conflicts of interest between one client and another. The Adviser has designed and implemented procedures to ensure that all clients are treated fairly and equally, and to prevent this conflict from influencing the allocation of investment opportunities among clients. The Adviser has established policies and procedures aimed at preventing any clients from being systematically favoured or disadvantaged, thus ensuring positive outcomes for all clients. Additionally, the Adviser actively monitors for conflicts through the implementation of "best execution" trading procedures and by conducting regular reviews of trade allocation and performance. For more information about other potential conflicts of interest, see Item 11 (Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal Trading) and Item 12 (Brokerage Practices).
Item 10: Other financial industry activities and affiliations Conflicts of interest
Receipt of Compensation from Investment Adviser Not applicable, the Adviser does not recommend or select investment advisers for US clients.
ITEM 11. CODE OF ETHICS, PARTICIPATION OR INTEREST IN CLIENT TRANSACTIONS AND PERSONAL TRADING Item 11.A.
Code of Ethics The Adviser has adopted a Code of Ethics (the “Code”) that sets forth, among other things, standards of conduct expected of advisory personnel and addresses conflicts that arise from personal trading by advisory personnel, Gifts and Hospitality requirements as well as outside directorships and businesses. Officers, directors, employees of the Adviser, and certain members of their immediate families and households (“Covered Persons”), may purchase or sell securities that have been purchased or sold for a client’s account. The Code prohibits personal securities transactions based on inside information or trading in securities appearing on applicable restricted lists; requires preapproval of certain personal transactions for Covered Persons. The Code requires under certain circumstances additional blackout period between execution of a trade for a client and execution of a personal transaction; and restricts or prohibits certain other transactions. The Adviser will provide a copy of the Code of Ethics to clients or prospects upon request, as appropriate.
Item 11.B.
Participation or Interest in Client Transactions The Adviser does not buy or sell securities to or from segregated accounts on a principal basis. The Adviser’s officers or directors may sit on the boards, and board committees, of publicly traded clients. The Adviser may effect “cross” transactions between segregated accounts subjected to restrictions in client mandates. In these cases, one client will purchase a security held by another client. Neither the Adviser nor any related party receives any transaction fee in connection with a “cross” transaction. The Adviser effects these transactions pursuant to internal procedures in place only when it deems the transaction to be in the best interest of both buying and selling clients and at prices that the Adviser has determined reflect fair value. The Adviser in many instances purchases and sells, pursuant to its discretionary authority, the same securities for the accounts of related and unrelated persons. In those instances, the Adviser has internal procedures in place to
allocate those securities to related and unrelated accounts on a fair and equitable basis over time. The Adviser maintains policies and procedures regarding market conduct and information barriers that establish appropriate Chinese walls and logical access controls around certain internal groups that might be in possession or aware of material non-public information. The policy is designed to block the flow and potential misuse of that information. In addition, the Adviser has adopted other policies and procedures designed to minimise potential conflicts of interest of this nature and to address such conflicts in a manner that is most equitable to all accounts. Item 11.C.
Participation or Recommendations
Interest
in
Personal
Trading
–
Item 11: Code of ethics, participation or interest in client transactions and personal trading Conflicts of interest
Participation or Interest in Personal Trading – Client Trading
Client
This response addresses Items 11.C. and 11.D. As noted in response to Item 11.A above, the Adviser has adopted a Code of Ethics, as well as other policies and procedures, which seek to address potential conflicts involving personal trading by the Adviser’s Covered Persons. Subject to compliance with such policies and procedures, Covered Persons may invest in the same or related securities that are purchased for segregated accounts. However, the Code imposes limits on such transactions, including generally prohibiting transactions within a blackout period when a client is trading in such securities or in circumstances where the Covered Person has access to material non-public information relating to the security or the issuer of the security. Except in limited circumstances, personal securities trading is subject to monitoring and oversight by the Adviser’s Compliance Department.
ITEM 12. BROKERAGE PRACTICES Item 12.A.
Broker-Dealer Selection The Adviser has full discretion to select brokers or dealers as well as commission rates at which the transactions for clients are affected. It is the Adviser’s policy to seek best execution at the best terms available with respect to each transaction, in light of the overall quality of services provided to it or its clients. In selecting broker-dealers, and in negotiating commissions, the Adviser considers a variety of factors, including best price and execution, the full range of brokerage services provided by the broker, as well as its capital strength and stability, and the quality of the services provided by the broker. In determining the abilities of a broker or dealer to obtain best execution for portfolio transactions, the Adviser will consider all relevant factors, including the execution capabilities required by the transactions, the ability and willingness of the broker or dealer to facilitate the portfolio transactions by participating therein for its own account; the importance to the account of speed, efficiency and confidentiality; the broker or dealer’s apparent familiarity with sources from or to whom particular securities might be purchased or sold; the reputation and perceived soundness of the broker or dealer; as well as other matters relevant to the selection of a broker or dealer for portfolio transactions for any account. The Adviser will not adhere to any rigid formula in making the selection of the applicable broker or dealer for portfolio transactions but will weigh a combination of the preceding factors. The Adviser will have no duty or obligation to seek in advance competitive bidding for the most favorable commission rate applicable to any particular portfolio transaction or to select any broker on the basis of its purported or “posted” commission rate, but will endeavour to be aware of the current level of the charges of eligible brokers and to minimise the expense incurred for effecting portfolio transactions to the extent consistent with clients’ interests. Although the Adviser will generally seek competitive commission rates, it will not necessarily pay the lowest commission or commission equivalent. Transactions may involve specialized services on the part of the broker or dealer involved and thereby entail higher commissions or their equivalents than would be the case with other transactions requiring more routine services.
When allocating trades to clients, the Adviser must ensure that over time each client is treated fairly and equitably in the execution of transactions. Therefore, trading personnel must ensure that, over time:
Clients are treated fairly as to the securities purchased or sold for their accounts;
Clients are treated fairly with respect to the priority of execution of orders;
Clients are treated fairly in the allocation of trades;
Allocation of trades is done on a timely basis; and
All accounts participating in an aggregated order receive average price and share transaction costs pro-rata.
Item 12.A.1. Research and Other Soft Dollar Benefits
The Adviser receives research services from certain broker-dealers, including research prepared by such broker-dealers, such as transaction cost analysis and analytical product research, as well as from third party sources. In connection with certain broker arrangements, the Adviser’s clients could pay, or be deemed to have paid, a higher commission over execution cost in exchange for these research services. The Adviser has negotiated commission rates with broker-dealers in each market, which are applied uniformly across the Adviser’s client portfolios.
While the Adviser’s US clients do not participate in the Adviser’s formal soft dollar arrangements, the Adviser has non-US clients that participate in formal soft dollar arrangements. From time to time, as part of trade execution, the Adviser will, on behalf of all clients, use brokers with whom the Adviser has such soft dollar arrangements. The Adviser does not retain any Cash / Commission rebates received for transactions executed on behalf of clients for its own account.
I The central dealing team executes with a variety of empanelled brokers, who are each under obligation to provide best execution. The brokers selected by the central dealing team varies according to the requirements of each and every order and these selected brokers may range from large global broking houses (which generally are a good source of liquidity for stocks from all sectors), through to mid-cap specialists, agency, and regional brokers. Some of the brokers used, not only provide effective trading but also offer quality research services. Eastspring Singapore also uses “execution only” brokers and crossing networks. Item 12.A.2. Brokerage for Client Referrals The Adviser does not take into consideration any client referrals from a broker-dealer or third party, either for itself or for a related person. Item 12.A.3. Directed Brokerage The Adviser generally has full discretion in selecting executing brokers for the initiation of security transactions. Certain clients require that all or a portion of their transactions be executed through firms they designate. Such arrangements between the client and the broker(s) are made outside of and independent of the Adviser’s agreement with the client. If clients direct the Adviser to utilize a particular broker, they can be preventing themselves from aggregation with other accounts in block trades and obtaining best price and execution by limiting the Adviser’s ability to negotiate elements of the trade.
Item 12: Brokerage practices Conflicts of interest
Aggregation of Trades The Adviser has the fiduciary duty to execute orders for its clients fairly and equitably and has put in place a clear segregation of duties between its portfolio managers and central dealing team. The Adviser’s central dealing team follows written procedures to the extent consistent with best execution, combine purchase or sale orders for the same security for multiple clients (sometimes called “bunching”), so that they can be executed at the same time. The procedures followed by the central dealing team may differ depending on the particular strategy or type of investment. The central dealing team is not required to bunch or aggregate orders if: (1) portfolio
management decisions for different accounts are made separately; or (2) determine that bunching or aggregating is not practical. The central dealing team may be able to negotiate a better price and lower commission rate on aggregated trades than on trades for accounts that are not aggregated. Where transactions for a client’s account are not aggregated with other orders, it may not benefit from the better price and lower commission rate. Because of prevailing trading activity, it may not be possible to receive the same price or execution on the entire volume of securities purchased or sold. When aggregation occurs, the various prices may, in the Adviser’s discretion, be averaged and accounts will be charged or credited with the average price. The effect of such aggregation may operate on some occasions to an account’s disadvantage. With respect to securities purchased in an initial public or secondary offering, it is recognized that due to the limited availability of new issues, often it is not possible to achieve a complete allocation for all new issue-eligible accounts on every trade. The Adviser’s policies provide that its portfolio manager and/ or dealer should ensure that no trade allocation unfairly advantages or disadvantages one or more clients or investment strategies over another and that over time such segregated accounts are all traded fairly. As portfolio managers place trades for each mutual fund or separately managed account individually at any time of the day, the central dealing team knows the demand from each individual fund or account prior to execution. As such, pre-allocation of trades is not always applicable. Further, orders received by the central dealing team, before the trading cut off time, are executed through the different trading venues. Any new orders of the same security generated before the cut-off time would be aggregated with the existing working orders with the same characteristics. For such aggregated orders, strict pro-rata allocation will be applied for partial allocations. All trades must be sent via the order management system, prior to execution as this ensures both pre-compliance checks and a full audit trail.
ITEM 13. REVIEW OF ACCOUNTS Item 13.A.
General Description Risk review and control is an important step in the investment process which assists in determining a level of risk consistent with investment mandates and objectives. The Adviser’s portfolio managers responsible for each particular style of management regularly monitor the accounts under their supervision and formally review each account within their style of management as frequently as deemed appropriate for such account (which may be daily, monthly, or quarterly as applicable). Specifically, they review client investment objectives, asset diversification, account performance and market activity. Client profiles are reviewed periodically and may be re-examined upon client request or in the event of a change in prevailing market conditions. The Adviser’s senior investment officers meet periodically with portfolio managers to review, among other things, investment selections and opportunities, market developments and asset allocations. Each investment team is responsible for reviewing and supervising the accounts managed with a particular style, which varies depending on the stipulated investment objectives and restrictions. Quarterly review meetings are held between the Adviser’s Portfolio and Investment Risk oversight functions and portfolio managers to review investment discipline and risk-taking with a data-informed approach focusing on the decision-making reasoning process. Quarterly review meetings are attended by the Chief Investment Officer, Head of Portfolio Research and Analytics, Head of Investment Risk, Heads of the investment teams, Investment Risk Management team or any of their assigned delegate (s). Quarterly review promotes consistency, accountability, and constructive debate, enabling intentional follow‑through and timely course correction. While revisiting past decisions provides oversight, discussions remain explicitly future‑focused and intended to function as ongoing checkpoints rather than isolated quarterly events. The Investment Risk Management team as part of quarterly review, also seeks to analyse portfolio investment performance and if any key risk indicator falls outside the review thresholds, an independent risk review will be carried out by the Investment Risk Management (IRM) team together with Portfolio Manager and his supervisor. Any exception or prevailing risk-taking concerns will get escalated to the Investment Performance Committee (IPC), which is the
executive level forum within the Adviser’s governance framework, for resolution or remediation actions.
Item 13.B.
Factors Triggering a Review Please view the response to Item 13.A.
Item 14: Client referrals and other compensation Conflicts of interest
Compensation for Client Referrals In connection with soliciting certain client referrals in Americas, the Adviser will compensate an affiliate company, Eastspring Investments Incorporated (“Eastspring US”), per its written agreement with Eastspring US. Apart from its relationship with Eastspring US, neither the Adviser, nor any related person of the Adviser, directly or indirectly compensates any person for client referrals in the US.
Item 9: Disciplinary information
DISCIPLINARY INFORMATION There are no legal or disciplinary events within the past ten years that are material to a client’s or prospective client’s evaluation of the Adviser’s business or the integrity of its management. In the past, Eastspring Singapore’s ultimate parent company, Prudential plc, has entered into certain settlements with regulators and other third parties and have been the subject of adverse legal and disciplinary events. Additional information regarding certain of these settlements is set forth in Part 1A of the Adviser’s ADV.
ITEM 10. OTHER FINANCIAL INDUSTRY ACTIVITIES AND AFFILIATIONS Item 10.A.
Broker-Dealer Registration None of the Adviser’s management persons are registered, or have an application pending to register, as a broker-dealer or a registered representative of a broker-dealer.
Item 10.B.
Commodity Pool Operator, Commodity Trading Adviser, Futures Commission Merchant Registration The Adviser has notified with the National Futures Association (“NFA”) as an exempt Commodity Pool Operator under Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) regulation 4.13(a)(3) for the Adviser’s Collective Investment Trust (Pool ID: P159804). The Adviser has also notified the NFA as an exempt Commodity Trading Adviser under the CFTC regulation 4.14(a)(8).
Item 10.C.
Other Material Relationships This brochure discusses only those functions performed by the Adviser on behalf of its clients and does not discuss the activities of other affiliated entities or related persons on behalf of their respective clients except to the extent such activities are conducted in connection with the investment advisory activities of the Adviser. Additional information relating to these related persons of the Adviser can be found on Section 7.A. of Schedule D to Part 1A of the Adviser’s Form ADV. The Adviser takes the definition of “material relationships” to include relationships with affiliated companies, which are connected to the Adviser via the same ultimate parent company.
Investment company or other mutual funds (including a mutual fund, closedend investment company, unit investment trust, private investment company or “hedge fund,” and offshore fund) Eastspring Singapore is the investment manager of certain funds managed by affiliates of its parent company.
Other investment adviser or financial planner The Adviser has entered into agreements with an affiliated entity in the U.S., Eastspring Investments Incorporated, for purposes of marketing and promoting the Adviser in the U.S.
Insurance company or agency The Adviser’s parent company is an international financial services group. In addition, the Adviser manages funds for its affiliated companies whose main business line is in insurance.
Conflicts of Interest The Adviser is committed to providing clients with service of the highest quality and seeks to act in the best interests of its clients. Nevertheless, there are circumstances where clients’ interests conflict with the Adviser’s interests, the interests of the Adviser’s affiliates (including affiliated clients), or the interests of other clients. Some of these conflicts of interest are inherent to the Adviser’s business and are encountered by other large financial services firms that offer similar services. The Adviser has policies and procedures that are designed to ensure that the Adviser acts in the best interests of its clients.
Participating Affiliate Arrangement The Adviser expects to utilize the investment professionals of its affiliates in certain circumstances, to manage a particular strategy or product to provide investment services to U.S. clients. In keeping with applicable regulatory guidance, should there be a need to utilise the investment professionals of its affiliates, the Adviser’s affiliates will enter into a Memorandum of Understanding with the Adviser through which the affiliate will be considered a “Participating Affiliate” of the Adviser as that term is used in relief granted by the staff of the SEC. This allows the Adviser, as a U.S. registered investment adviser, to use the resources of a non-U.S. affiliate, i.e., a Participating Affiliate, to render portfolio management, research, or trading services to U.S. clients of the Adviser. The arrangement with a Participating Affiliate will position the Adviser to offer investment management styles and strategies that it otherwise may not manage under the framework of U.S.
regulations. In such an arrangement, investment professionals of a Participating Affiliate may render substantially similar portfolio management research or trading services to their own advisory clients and the performance achieved may be better or worse than that achieved on behalf of the Adviser’s clients.
Item 13: Review of accounts
Client Reports The Adviser generally provides written client reports on a quarterly, semiannual, or annual basis. The reporting cycle is subject to individual client requirements. These reports usually include statistical data (such as portfolio performance and attribution) and commentary on market and portfolio (such as market review, portfolio commentary, strategy, and outlook). The Adviser also provides certain client reports on an ad hoc basis as reasonably requested.
ITEM 14. CLIENT REFERRALS AND OTHER COMPENSATION Item 14.A.
Other Compensation Not applicable, the Adviser does not recommend or select investment advisers for its US clients.
Item 15: Custody
The Adviser does not have custody of any client assets.
Item 16: Investment discretion
The Adviser generally receives discretionary authority from the client at the outset of an advisory relationship to manage the accounts pursuant to the investment guidelines and restrictions set forth in the investment advisory agreement. Investment activity is not undertaken unless a signed investment advisory agreement is in place. Client investment restrictions are coded into Portfolio Order Management Systems used by Eastspring Singapore to ensure adherence to client mandates. Eastspring Singapore is also licensed by the Monetary Authority of Singapore to perform the regulated activity of fund management and dealing in capital market products (securities, collective investment schemes, over-the-counter derivatives contracts), subject to the relevant laws and regulations in Singapore.
ITEM 17. VOTING CLIENT SECURITIES Item 17.A.
Proxy Voting Policies – Authority to Vote Companies should have as their objective the maximization of shareholder wealth, thereby contributing to the economy. Shareholders, as providers of equity capital, are the ultimate owners of companies. To the extent not otherwise restricted by the client or investment guidelines, the Adviser seeks to add value for its clients by pursuing an active investment policy through portfolio management decisions, through voting on resolutions at general meetings, and by maintaining a continuing dialogue with the management of the portfolio company. Meetings with portfolio companies will therefore occur on a regular basis. This enables the Adviser to monitor company development over time and assess progress against objectives.
Voting Policy The Adviser follows a principles-based approach. All votes it exercises are considered in the context of the principles as set out in its Responsible Investment policy. As a general policy the Adviser is supportive of the management of the companies in which it invests. However, when companies consistently fail to achieve the Adviser’s reasonable expectations it will actively promote changes. These changes might range from the formulation of a new strategy to the appointment of new management or non-executive directors. An active and informed voting policy is an integral part of its investment philosophy. Voting should never be divorced from the underlying investment activity. By exercising its votes, the Adviser seeks both to add value and to protect its interests as shareholders. The Adviser considers the issues, meet the management if necessary and vote accordingly. It would always seek to discuss any contentious resolutions or retention of a single house view before casting its votes in order to ensure that its objectives are understood and its votes will be cast in the best interests of its investors/clients. To aid the process of making proxy voting decisions the Adviser uses a proxy advisor. The Adviser reviews, from time to time, the policies and guidelines
of the proxy advisor to understand the nature of their recommendations and test their compatibility with the Adviser’s requirements. However, specific policies and advice from the proxy advisor are not applied mechanically. The Adviser always applies its judgment and decides how to vote each resolution on its merits in the context of principles of the Adviser’s proxy policy. Clients may obtain a copy of the Adviser’s proxy voting policies and procedure upon request.
Conflict of Interests From time to time, proxy voting proposals may raise conflicts between the interests of the Adviser’s clients and the interests of the Adviser and its employees. The Adviser takes certain steps designed to ensure, and demonstrates that those steps resulted in, a decision to vote the proxies that were based on the clients' best interest and were not the product of the conflict. Issues raising possible conflicts of interest are referred to Chief Compliance Officer of the Adviser for resolution and, if necessary, escalated accordingly as appropriate.
Item 17: Voting client securities
Proxy Voting Policies - No Authority Not applicable. Please view the response to Item 17.A.
ITEM 18. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 18.A.
Balance Sheet The Adviser does not require or solicit prepayment of more than $1,200 in fees per US client, six months or more in advance and therefore has not included a balance sheet of its most recent fiscal year.
Item 18.B.
Financial Conditions The Adviser is not aware of any financial condition that is reasonably likely to impair its ability to meet its contractual commitments to clients.
Item 18: Financial information
Bankruptcy Petition The Adviser has not been the subject of a bankruptcy petition in the past ten years.
Filings
23 filings to the SEC since October 2021: 23 other. The latest 20:
- Aug 14, 2026N-PX EDGAR
- Aug 14, 202613F-NT EDGAR
- May 14, 202613F-NT EDGAR
- Feb 11, 202613F-NT EDGAR
- Nov 14, 202513F-NT EDGAR
- Aug 21, 2025N-PX EDGAR
- Aug 12, 202513F-NT EDGAR
- May 13, 202513F-NT EDGAR
- Feb 13, 202513F-NT EDGAR
- Nov 13, 202413F-NT EDGAR
- Aug 30, 2024N-PX EDGAR
- Aug 7, 202413F-NT EDGAR
- May 14, 202413F-NT EDGAR
- Feb 14, 202413F-NT EDGAR
- Nov 13, 202313F-NT EDGAR
- Aug 14, 202313F-NT EDGAR
- May 12, 202313F-NT EDGAR
- Feb 9, 202313F-NT EDGAR
- Nov 14, 202213F-NT EDGAR
- Aug 12, 202213F-NT EDGAR
The 23 filings since October 2021 can be filtered by form type and year here when JavaScript is on.
Every filing from the last five years, summarized. The full record is on SEC EDGAR.
Stakes it holds
EASTSPRING INVESTMENTS (SINGAPORE) LTD has told the SEC it owns more than 5% of 2 companies, latest first (Schedules 13D and 13G).
- Prenetics Global LtdSCHEDULE 13G/A Jun 8, 2022 to Nov 7, 20244
- Hollysys Automation Technologies, Ltd.SC 13G/A Feb 11, 20225
Sources
The numbers on this page point here. Each one links to the record it came from.
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