Private company

El Paso Natural Gas Company

Corporation running system of natural gas pipelines

El Paso Natural Gas (EPNG) is an American company and a 10,140-mile pipeline system consisting of a system of natural gas pipelines that brings gas from the Permian Basin in Texas and the San Juan Basin in New Mexico and Colorado to West Texas, New Mexico, Nevada, California, and Arizona. It also exports some natural gas to Mexico. El Paso Natural Gas is based in Colorado Springs, Colorado and is owned by Kinder Morgan, Inc. of Houston, Texas.2 Wikipedia text CC BY-SA 4.0

Last updated Oct 21, 2026.

Overview

  • Industrypetroleum industry1
Blue Flame Building El Paso 20190601
Photo: w:User:EPDude, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons4

El Paso Natural Gas (EPNG) is an American company and a 10,140-mile pipeline system consisting of a system of natural gas pipelines that brings gas from the Permian Basin in Texas and the San Juan Basin in New Mexico and Colorado to West Texas, New Mexico, Nevada, California, and Arizona. It also exports some natural gas to Mexico.2

Corporate structure

El Paso Natural Gas Company is part of a group headed by Kinder Morgan. 300 entities, 5 countries on record. Switch between the flow chart and the network, and select any entity to see its details.

  • Kinder Morgan Houston, Texas, United States
    • El Paso Natural Gas Company
    • Natural Gas Pipeline Company of America Subsidiary
    • American Petroleum Tankers II LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • American Petroleum Tankers III LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • American Petroleum Tankers IV LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • American Petroleum Tankers IX LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • American Petroleum Tankers LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • American Petroleum Tankers Parent LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • American Petroleum Tankers V LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • American Petroleum Tankers VI LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • American Petroleum Tankers VII LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • American Petroleum Tankers VIII LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • American Petroleum Tankers X LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • American Petroleum Tankers XI LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • ANR Real Estate Corporation Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • APT Florida LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • APT Intermediate Holdco LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • APT New Intermediate Holdco LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • APT Pennsylvania LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • APT Sunshine State LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • Arlington Storage Company, LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • Banquete Hub LLC (50%) Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • Battleground Oil Specialty Terminal Company LLC (55%) Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • Betty Lou LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • Calnev Pipe Line LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • and 274 more

Built from parent and subsidiary links from GLEIF, the Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (CC0); subsidiaries listed in Exhibit 21 of annual reports filed with the SEC; subsidiaries, stakes and holdings from Wikidata (CC0). Each entity in the chart links to its source.

The story

Historically, EPNG's primary market was California, though the growth of competing pipelines into that market and lack of increased demand since 2001 has led to a decrease in its business there, especially in Southern California. At the same time, EPNG's shipping into Arizona has increased, largely because it was the only pipeline into the fast-growing Phoenix area until the TransWestern Phoenix Lateral came in service Q1 2009.

Its largest customers are:

Southern California Gas Company (a Sempra Energy subsidiary);

Southwest Gas Corporation; and

Pacific Gas and Electric Company.

Its FERC code is 33.

October 1945: In light of depletion of reserves in California by the war and expected future growth. EPNG proposed building 720 miles of 26-inch pipeline ($19.8m) to supply California markets with gas from the Permian Basin in Lea County, New Mexico, work to be finished in the spring or summer of 1947. Line were to end at the Colorado River where it was to connect to the Southern California Gas Company system. Additionally planned were 117 miles (24-inch), 32 miles (18-inch) and 14.5 miles (14-inch) of gathering pipelines ($3.4m), a 105,000,000 cubic feet/day compressor station, dehydration and purification plant at Jal, New Mexico ($2.2m). A limit of 300,000,000 cubic feet/day with additional compressor stations. total cost $25.4m. The line became operational on 13 November 1947.

In the 1970s, EPNG became the El Paso Company. In 1983, the company was acquired by Burlington Northern, Inc. In 1992, Burlington spun off the company as a publicly traded corporation. In 1996 and 1999, the company purchased Tenneco Energy from Tenneco and Sonat, Inc., respectively.

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Innovations

The company pioneered:

High-pressure, long-distance pipelines

Innovative pipeline-welding methods

The use of large, gas turbine-driven centrifugal compressors.

Treating natural gas to remove impurities.

For many years, the company had more gas-treating capacity than all of other interstate pipelines combined.

In 1967, El Paso joined with the federal agencies to test the use of a nuclear device to fracture or create fractures in gas-bearing formations:

United States Atomic Energy Commission

Bureau of Mines of the Department of the Interior

The experiment, called Project Gasbuggy, was considered a success in terms of its objectives. However, it was considered not to be commercially feasible.

From Wikipedia’s article on El Paso Natural Gas, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.3

Sources

The numbers on this page point here. Each one links to the record it came from.

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