Private company

Kali for Women

Indian feminist book publisher

Kali for Women was a start-up feminist publisher in India founded by Urvashi Butalia and Ritu Menon. It was arguably the first Indian press dedicated to publishing works by, for, and about women.2 It ceased to exist in 2003.1 Wikipedia text CC BY-SA 4.0

Last updated Oct 21, 2026.

Overview

1984Founded1
  • Industrypublishing1
  • HeadquartersDelhi1
  • Founded inDelhi1
  • Legal formnonprofit organization1

Kali for Women was a start-up feminist publisher in India founded by Urvashi Butalia and Ritu Menon. It was arguably the first Indian press dedicated to publishing works by, for, and about women.2

Corporate structure

Kali for Women sits at the top of its group. 2 entities, 1 country on record. Switch between the flow chart and the network, and select any entity to see its details.

  • Kali for Women Delhi

Built from subsidiaries, stakes and holdings from Wikidata (CC0); major holders from Schedules 13D and 13G. Each entity in the chart links to its source.

The story

Founded by Ritu Menon and Urvashi Butalia in 1984, in Delhi.1

Kali for Women was founded by Urvashi Butalia and Ritu Menon in 1984. Butalia had previously worked with Oxford University Press and Zed Books in Delhi, while Ritu Menon was a scholar. The pair met when Menon was working on a list of women's books for Vikas, and Butalia was working on a list for Zed. Butalia was frustrated that she could not find many works written by women and published in India. Seeing the creation of Virago Press and the Feminist Press elsewhere, she decided to create an Indian women's publishing house with Menon.

Menon and Butalia's goal was to make Indian women's voices heard by publishing academic works, activists' writings, translations, and fiction. Kali for Women was associated with the international women in print movement, which aimed to create autonomous alternative communications networks created by and for women.

They started with very little capital, working out of Menon's garage. A few small grants enabled their first publication. They did not pay themselves, and they created multiple income streams to sustain the organization, including making books for the Festivals of India. Their own books each cost about Rs 60,000 to publish. Kali for Women eventually moved to an office in Hauz Khas and hired an employee, Jose Anthony, to help with administrative work.

In 2003, the founders parted ways. Butalia set up Zubaan Books in 2003, which publishes fiction, general interest books and children's titles in addition to feminist titles. Menon founded Women Unlimited.

From Wikipedia’s article on Kali for Women, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.3

Leadership

Who has led Kali for Women, and when. Pick a name to see everywhere that person has worked.

Products and brands

  • book

Listed on Wikidata.1

Subsidiaries and ownership

Subsidiaries

From Wikidata.1

Acquisitions

  1. Succeeded by Zubaan1

Timeline

  1. 2003Dissolved Dissolved1
  2. 1984Founded Founded in Delhi1

Sources

The numbers on this page point here. Each one links to the record it came from.

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