Private company

Land & Buildings Investment Management, LLC

Limited liability company registered in the United States, active since 2008. Summary from the record

Last updated Oct 21, 2026.

Overview

  • HeadquartersStamford, United States2
  • Legal formLimited Liability Company2
  • LEI2549003M7R60GK3NSI522
  • StatusActive2
  • LEI statusIssued and current2
  • Registered addressC/O The Corporation Trust Company, 19801 Wilmington, United States2
  • Registered withDivision of Corporations, Department of State, 45568062

Corporate structure

Land & Buildings Investment Management, LLC sits at the top of its group. 3 entities, 1 country on record. Switch between the flow chart and the network, and select any entity to see its details.

Major holders of Land & Buildings Investment Management, LLC

  • Jonathan I Litt Owns 75% or more of Land & Buildings Investment Management, LLC, since 07/2008 (Form ADV)
  • Land & Buildings Investment Management, LLC Stamford, Connecticut, United States
    • Aimco Stake · Denver, Colorado, United States
    • Land & Buildings Capital Growth Fund LP Fund · Stamford, Connecticut, United States

Built from parent and subsidiary links from GLEIF, the Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (CC0); stakes of 5% or more it reported on Schedules 13D and 13G (1 companies); owners and owned firms from Form ADV, the registration investment advisers file with the SEC. Each entity in the chart links to its source.

Investment adviser

Land & Buildings Investment Management, LLC is registered with the SEC as an investment adviser. This is what it reports on Form ADV, the registration every adviser files and keeps current.

  • Assets it manages$790.1M3 5 accounts, all with discretion
  • Employees8 4 in investment advice or research
  • ClientsPooled investment vehicles (other than investment companies and: 4 ($138.4M); Other: PROPRIETARY ACCOUNT: 1 ($2.0M)
  • How it is paidA percentage of assets under its management; Performance-based fees
  • What it doesPortfolio management for pooled investment vehicles (other than investment companies); Portfolio management for businesses (other than small businesses) or institutional clients (other than registered investment companies and other pooled investment vehicles)
  • Holds client assetsYes: cash and securities
  • RegistrationSEC 801-69951, CRD 149487 IAPD record

Who owns it

Owners of 5% or more as the firm lists them (Schedule A), and the owners of those owners up the chain (Schedule B).

  • Jonathan I Littowns 75% or more, since 07/2008

In its own words: the client brochure

Form ADV Part 2A, the plain-English document an adviser must give its clients, quoted as filed 3/30/2026.4 It covers the firm’s services, fees, investment strategies and their risks, and its conflicts of interest.

Item 4: Advisory business Services

Description of the Advisory Firm. Land & Buildings Investment Management, LLC is a Delaware limited liability company formed in June 2008. Land & Buildings Investment Management, LLC and its affiliated investment adviser, LBIM LLC (defined below and collectively with Land & Buildings Investment Management, LLC referred to as “Land & Buildings,” “Adviser,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) provide discretionary investment management services to pooled investment vehicles and separately managed accounts. LBIM LLC (the “Relying Adviser”) commenced operations in July 2018 and is included in the Adviser’s Form ADV Part 1A as a relying adviser that is registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 pursuant to the umbrella registration of Land & Buildings Investment Management, LLC, the filing adviser. This Brochure also describes the business practices of the Relying Adviser which operates as a single advisory business together with Land & Buildings. Jonathan Litt is the Managing Principal and principal owner of Land & Buildings and the Relying Adviser. The pooled investment vehicles sponsored and managed by Land & Buildings include Land & Buildings Capital Growth Fund LP, (“L&B Capital Growth”) a Delaware limited partnership, L&B Onshore Fund LP, (“L&B Onshore”) a Delaware limited partnership, L&B Offshore Fund Ltd, (“L&B Offshore”) a Cayman Islands based company, and L&B Opportunity Fund, LLC, a limited liability company (“L&B Opportunity”) (collectively referred to as the “Funds”). In addition, Land & Buildings provides advisory services to separately managed accounts (collectively referred to as the “SMAs”). The Funds, together with the SMAs, collectively are referred to as “Clients” whereas limited partners and/or shareholders in the Funds are referred to as “Fund Investors.” L&B GP LP (the “General Partner”), a Delaware limited partnership, which is controlled by Mr. Litt, serves as the general partner to the Funds organized as Delaware limited partnerships. Description of Advisory Services. Land & Buildings provides portfolio management services for the Funds and SMAs. Land & Buildings manages the portfolios of the Funds and SMAs on a discretionary basis according to the investment objectives and investment strategies described in the Funds’ offering documents and the agreements entered into with the SMAs. Additional information about Land & Buildings investment strategies and associated risks can be found in greater detail below in Item 8, Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss. Client Tailored Services and Client Imposed Restrictions. Land & Buildings generally does not tailor its portfolio management services to the individual needs of investors in the Funds. Land & Buildings’ portfolio management services to the SMAs are provided pursuant to the agreed upon investment guideline terms set forth in the investment management agreement. Unlike investors in the Funds, SMA Clients may impose reasonable mandates, guidelines, or restrictions relating to investments. For example, SMA Clients may impose limits on concentration, risk, exposure, and liquidity that may be different from those in the Funds. An SMA directly owns the positions in its account; therefore, the SMA account owner will typically have full, real-time transparency to all transactions and holdings in such account and may be better able to assess the prospects of a portfolio that is substantially similar to the portfolios of the Funds. The account owner in an SMA may have the right to withdraw all or a portion of their capital from such managed account on shorter notice and/or with more frequency than the terms applicable to an investment in the Funds or in private funds that the Adviser may advise in the future. In addition, Land & Buildings may advise other SMAs in the future. The Adviser or the Funds may enter into, deliver and perform side letters or other written agreements ("Side Letter Agreements") with Fund Investors or SMA account owners, establishing rights under, or supplementing or altering the terms of, its investment, to the extent permitted by applicable law. Such waivers or modifications may grant special or more favorable rights, including, (i) greater transparency into the Fund’s portfolio, (ii) different or more favorable withdrawal rights, such as

more frequent withdrawals or shorter withdrawal notice periods, (iii) greater information than may be provided to other Fund Investors, (iv) different fee or incentive compensation terms, (v) more favorable transfer rights and (vi) key-person notifications. Although certain investors or SMAs may invest with different material terms, Land & Buildings generally will only offer such terms if they believe other Fund Investors or SMAs will not be materially disadvantaged. Wrap Fee Programs. Land & Buildings does not participate in wrap fee programs. Assets Under Management. As of December 31, 2025, Land & Buildings managed $790,084,300 in regulatory assets under management. These assets were managed entirely on a discretionary basis. Land & Buildings does not manage any Client assets on a non-discretionary basis. Land & Buildings may from time to time identify investment opportunities where it feels it is appropriate to take an active role in effectuating corporate change in a target either working alone or in conjunction with other investors. These activist methods include working with management or other more aggressive steps such as acquiring substantial publicly disclosed stakes in issuers, proposing a restructuring, recapitalization, sale, or other change in strategic direction, seeking potential acquirers, engaging in proxy contests, making tender offers, changing management and other related activities. These investment opportunities often require locked-up capital so that Land & Buildings can exert the proper amount of influence on the target without the pressure of having to liquidate securities of the target company in the event of withdrawals. Accordingly, the General Partner or Land & Buildings may elect, in its sole discretion, to create separate "side pockets" within the Funds or SMAs each of which will participate in these investment opportunities (“Special Investments”) typically alongside the main Fund class. Participating investors will only participate in Special Investments for which they contribute capital (and will not participate in the rest of the Fund’s portfolio unless they have made a separate investment in the main Fund class).

Item 5: Fees and compensation Fees

Management Fee. For its services in evaluating, selecting and, where appropriate, negotiating investments for the Funds, and otherwise managing and administering the Funds’ activities and affairs, the Funds will pay Land & Buildings a quarterly Management Fee. The Management Fee varies among investors though as outlined in the governing fund documents is typically .25%-0.5% per quarter (1.0% to 2.0% per year). Special Investment account Management Fees are also outlined in the governing fund docs and are typically equal to 0.5% (2.00% annualized) of the net asset value of each limited partner’s Special Investment account. The Management Fee is payable in advance based on the net asset value of each capital account of each investor on the first day of the Fiscal Quarter. For purposes of determining the Management Fee, Land & Buildings values the Funds’ assets in good faith and has engaged its Administrator, SS&C GlobeOp, to provide independent third-party valuation of the securities. The Management Fee is prorated for Fund investors who contribute capital to a Fund during a quarter. Land & Buildings has the authority to waive all or any portion of this Management Fee with respect to any investor in any Fiscal Quarter. Please consult each individual Fund’s offering documents for complete information regarding calculation and payment of the Management Fee. For SMAs, Management Fees are generally negotiated on a case-by-case basis. The fees charged to any given Client may be higher than fees charged to other Clients for advisory services to accounts of comparable size and investment objectives.

Performance Fee. Land & Buildings will also receive a Performance Fee from investors’ capital accounts in the Funds. The Performance Fee with respect to each capital account of each investor in a Fund is generally between 10% to 20% of the profits (including realized and unrealized gains and losses) of the Fund (in accordance with traditional high watermark treatment). Thus, losses incurred with respect to a capital account prior to the current fiscal year must be recouped before a Performance Fee is made with respect to that capital account in the current fiscal year. For the avoidance of doubt, an annual Performance Fee will be taken on each Special Investment in a Fund based on the net increase or net decrease in the net asset value of such Special Investment, and if a participating investor has another investment in the main class of the Fund, the increase or decrease in the net asset value of a Special Investment will be segregated and calculated independently of the performance of its other investment in determining the annual Performance Fee in respect of such limited partner. The Performance Fee for Special Investments, including those previously invested, may be calculated differently. Land & Buildings may waive all or any portion of the Performance Fee with respect to any investor in any Fund or SMA in any fiscal period. Please refer to the individual Fund’s offering documents for complete information regarding allocations of profits and losses and calculation of the Performance Fee. For SMAs, Land & Buildings will also generally receive a Performance Fee with respect to each capital account of each investor in a SMA of 20% of the profits, which is subject to negotiation. The Performance Fee is allocated only to Clients and investors who are considered qualified and in accordance with Rule 205-3 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. Expenses. The Funds will pay (or reimburse Land & Buildings) all organizational expenses of the Funds, any expenses incurred or accrued in connection with the offer and sale of Fund interests, expenses related to the research, due diligence and monitoring of actual and prospective investments (whether or not consummated) and the consummation of investments, including, without limitation: brokerage, prime brokerage and futures commission merchant fees, commissions and expenses; interest on margin and other borrowings and fees related to financings or refinancings; interest and other borrowing charges on securities sold short; custodial fees and expenses; clearing and settlement; bank service fees; third-party investment sourcing fees; fees and expenses related to obtaining research and market data (including, without limitation, any information technology hardware, software or other technology incorporated into the cost of obtaining such research and market data); travel and other expenses relating to sourcing and investigating investment opportunities; fees and expenses of third-party professionals, including, without limitation, consultants, investment bankers, attorneys and accountants; and all expenses related to activist investing including professional fees and all costs related to proxy contests including legal, proxy solicitation, public relations, investment banking, nominee expenses (including whether nomination is successful or not), internal and thirdparty investment due diligence expense on the issuer and its management and board, any connected litigation related to an activist investment, compliance, regulatory filings, and other miscellaneous expenses; the operating expenses of the Funds, including, without limitation: fees and expenses relating to information technology hardware, software or other technology (including, without limitation, costs of software licensing, implementation, data management and recovery services and custom development) used to research investments, evaluate and manage risk, facilitate valuations, facilitate accounting functions, facilitate compliance with the rules of any self- regulatory organization or applicable law (including, without limitation, reporting obligations), facilitate and manage the order execution of securities or otherwise manage the Funds or any trading subsidiary, such as portfolio management systems, risk management systems, order management systems and execution management systems, or other transaction-related compensation arising out of transactions involving assets of the Funds or any trading subsidiary; fees and expenses of third-party risk management products, models and services; third-party administrative fees and expenses; costs of reporting; costs of governance activities, including obtaining partner consents; legal, accounting,

audit, bookkeeping, appraisal and other professional fees and expenses; compliance expenses; administration fees and expenses; tax preparation fees and expenses; fees and expenses related to compliance with the rules of any self- regulatory organization; governmental fees and taxes; licensing, filing or registration fees (including, without limitation, fees and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation and filing of Form PF, Section 13 filings, Section 16 filings and other similar regulatory filings); the cost of insurance, including D&O and E&O insurance and bonding; and extraordinary expenses, including, without limitation, indemnification expenses, fees and expenses incurred in connection with any tax audit by any U.S. federal, state or local authority or any related administrative settlement and judicial review; and all other expenses related to the management and operation of the Funds or any trading subsidiary and/or the purchase, sale or transmittal of assets of the Funds, as shall be determined by the Land & Buildings or an affiliate in its reasonable discretion. With respect to activist investments, expenses will be allocated to the Funds and SMAs based on the total investment of Clients. If expenses are incurred prior to investment or full investments in the Funds and/or any other SMA, the expense allocation will be based on the full investment of the Funds and each such other account or SMA. Expenses for activist investments include but are not limited to: legal, proxy solicitation, public relations, investment banking, nominee expenses (whether or not nomination is successful), internal and third-party investment due diligence expense on the issuer and its management and board, any connected litigation related to an activist investment, compliance, regulatory filings, and other miscellaneous expenses. Feeder Funds will bear their proportionate share of the organizational and operating expenses of any Master Fund. The Funds do not have a pre-determined limit on ordinary and extraordinary operating expenses. The Funds actual annual operating expenses are disclosed in the year-end audited financial statements, which we encourage all Fund Investors to review when they are provided annually to each Fund Investor. The Funds may each amortize their respective organizational expenses over a sixty-month period. Although amortization of such expenses over a sixty-month period is a divergence from generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), Land & Buildings may determine that doing so is more equitable than requiring the initial investors in the funds, as applicable, to bear all of such expenses as would otherwise be required under GAAP. Land & Buildings may, in the alternative, elect to adjust the financial statements for the funds to be in accordance with GAAP. Generally, all expenses borne by the Funds, other than the management fee and any expenses that the Land & Buildings determines should be allocated to an investor or investors (e.g., investor- related taxes, expenses related to Special Investments), will be debited to all the capital accounts on a pro rata basis in accordance with each investor’s ownership percentage. Investors in our Funds and Special Investment who are associated with Land & Buildings, such as our officers or employees, or their family members, generally do not pay management fees or incur performance fees though they do pay their pro rata share of the Funds’ operating costs. Land & Buildings manages SMAs in addition to the Funds and will seek to allocate actual and accrued expenses to the Funds and the SMAs managed by Land & Buildings based on the assets or anticipated assets of each account and/or the ownership of securities the expenses relate to. SMAs have the option to pay Land & Buildings by receipt of an invoice or to authorize fees to be paid to Land & Buildings by direct debit for management fee and performance fees. SMAs are billed monthly or quarterly in arrears or quarterly in advance. If a SMA terminates the investment management agreement Land & Buildings will invoice or credit the Client for an amount that is prorated based on the number of days that the account was managed by Land & Buildings. Clients may also elect to have their fees calculated based upon the market values provided by their custodian or

by Land & Buildings. Performance-based fees for SMAs, if earned, are payable after the calculation period for such fees. SMAs typically incur all expenses in connection with the transactions effected for their account including without limitation custodial fees, brokerage and commissions, withholding or transfer taxes, interest on margin accounts and other indebtedness, and borrowing charges on securities sold short. To the extent the Funds or a SMA is invested in an exchange-traded fund or mutual fund, the Fund or SMA will bear, along with other shareholders, it’s pro rata portion of the exchange-traded fund’s or mutual fund’s management, trading, and administrative fees and expenses. If a Fund and one or more other Funds, or other Clients, including SMAs of Land & Buildings, may be responsible for some or all of a particular cost, Land & Buildings may allocate the cost among all those entities, SMAs, and Funds in its discretion in a fair and equitable manner. Expenses allocated to SMAs may be negotiated individually. At its discretion or pursuant to the terms of an investment advisory agreement or private fund governing documents, Land & Buildings may pay expenses that would otherwise be allocated to a Client. Clients that do not pay a portion of these expenses may benefit from services paid for by other Clients or Land & Buildings. Withdrawals of capital by a Fund Investor from a Fund are subject to a redemption fee, payable to the affected Fund, for redemptions made in less than the term the investor agreed to, as described in the relevant fund governing documents. The redemption fee will be retained by the Fund although the General Partner or Land & Buildings may waive the redemption fee in its sole discretion. Except as described in the previous paragraphs, Land & Buildings will bear its own operating, general, administrative and overhead costs and expenses.

Item 8: Methods of analysis, investment strategies and risk of loss Investment strategies and risks

Investment Objective. Land & Buildings will implement the investment objectives of the Funds and SMAs, as described in each Fund’s individual offering circular and investment advisory agreements for SMAs. Generally, the investment objective of the Funds and SMAs is to generate attractive absolute returns by investing in a diversified long/short portfolio, or in the case of the L&B Opportunity diversified long portfolios, made up principally of publicly-traded equity securities of real estate related companies and companies with significant real estate holdings, with the goal of providing low correlation and low volatility with other equity and alternative strategies. There can be no assurance that the investment objectives of the Funds or SMAs will be achieved. Types of Investments. Land & Buildings is principally focused on investing in equity securities, including but not limited to common stocks, preferred stocks, convertible securities, warrants, stock purchase rights, depository receipts, and shares of investment companies, and other equity related interests, including synthetic long/short positions. However, Land & Buildings may also invest in other securities and instruments. Land & Buildings may also engage in a wide range of transactions designed to enhance returns, such as securities lending and repurchase agreements, and may employ active portfolio management strategies both as a hedge against volatility and to seek to produce additional income and capital appreciation. Land & Buildings may also engage in the use of futures contracts and related options and purchase or sell other commodities. Land & Buildings invests globally and may invest without limitation in the securities of non-U.S. issuers.

Land & Buildings does not invest directly in real estate or to make investments in securities that are not publicly traded if at the time of investment such securities are determined to be illiquid. Land & Buildings may invest its excess funds in government securities, money market funds, certificates of deposit and bankers’ acceptances and other money market instruments. Investment Strategy. Land & Buildings undertakes industry, company and peer analysis and due diligence in an effort to gain a detailed understanding of the business prospects and valuation of each potential investment that the investment committee identifies. This analysis seeks to narrow the list of potential investments and includes detailed earnings models, net asset value analyses, property visits and industry channel checks. Land & Buildings analyzes a company and its peers based on both quantitative and qualitative metrics. Quantitative analysis seeks to determine the earnings power of a company and its valuation. The earnings power analysis is based on factors such as supply/demand fundamentals, geographic focus, balance sheet positioning, liquidity metrics and external growth opportunities from acquisitions or development. Valuation is determined by estimating the underlying value of the company’s real estate or assets by valuing its real estate and other operating businesses at current market levels on both an absolute and relative basis. Qualitative analysis seeks to determine the quality of a company’s management team, business model, markets, assets and growth prospects both on an absolute basis and relative to its peers. Land & Buildings employs a combination of top-down and bottom-up analysis in its investment decision making for long positions and short positions. Long positions seek to take advantage of opportunities where the quantitative and qualitative analysis suggests the shares are undervalued relative to the company’s earnings power and/or underlying asset value. Short positions will seek to take advantage of opportunities where the quantitative and qualitative analysis suggests the shares are overvalued relative to their earnings power and/or underlying asset value. It is expected that Land & Buildings will invest Client assets globally, primarily in publicly-traded equity securities of real estate companies, including Real Estate Investment Trusts ("REITs") and Real Estate Operating Companies ("REOCs"), and expects also to capitalize on investment opportunities in real estate-intensive infrastructure companies, and other public companies where it is determined the real estate is under or overvalued. You should refer to each individual Fund’s confidential offering circular and other offering documents for complete investment objective, strategy information, and risk disclosure. Risk of Loss An investment in the Funds or SMAs involves a variety of risks that each prospective investor and Client should carefully consider before making a decision to invest, including risks customarily associated with investing in equity securities. The risk factors and special considerations set forth below do not purport to be a complete discussion of the risks. You should refer to each individual Fund’s confidential offering circular and other offering documents before determining whether to invest. General Business Risks Reliance on Key Personnel. Land & Buildings relies heavily on Jonathan Litt’s experience, and should he become incapacitated or in some way cease to participate in Land & Buildings, the investment performance could be adversely affected. Cybersecurity Risk. As part of its business, Land & Buildings processes, stores and transmits large amounts of electronic information, including strategies and information relating to the transactions of Clients and personally identifiable information of the Clients and Fund Investors. Similarly, service providers of Land & Buildings and the Funds, especially the third-party administrator, may process, store and transmit such information. Land & Buildings has procedures and systems in place that it believes are reasonably designed to protect such information and prevent data loss and security

breaches. However, such measures cannot provide absolute security. The techniques used to obtain unauthorized access to data, disable or degrade service, or sabotage systems change frequently and may be difficult to detect for long periods of time. Hardware or software acquired from third parties may contain defects in design or manufacture or other problems that could unexpectedly compromise information security. Network connected services provided by third parties to Land & Buildings may be susceptible to compromise, leading to a breach of the Land & Buildings network. Land & Buildings systems or facilities may be susceptible to employee error or malfeasance, government surveillance, or other security threats. On-line services provided by Land & Buildings to Clients or Fund Investors may also be susceptible to compromise. Breach of the Land & Buildings information systems may cause information relating to the transactions of Land & Buildings Clients and personally identifiable information of the Fund Investors to be lost or improperly accessed, used or disclosed. The service providers of Land & Buildings and the Funds are subject to the same electronic information security threats as Land & Buildings. If a service provider fails to adopt or adhere to adequate data security policies, or in the event of a breach of its networks, information relating to the strategies and transactions of Land & Buildings or a Client and personally identifiable information of a Fund Investor(s) may be lost or improperly accessed, used or disclosed. The loss or improper access, use or disclosure of Land & Buildings or the Fund’s proprietary information may cause Land & Buildings, Fund Investors, or the Clients to suffer, among other things, financial loss, the disruption of its business, liability to third parties, regulatory intervention or reputational damage. Any of the foregoing events could have a material adverse effect on the Funds, Clients and Fund Investors as well as their investments. Risks Relating to Investment Strategy Risk of Loss of Capital. The performance of the investment securities is subject to many factors over which Land & Buildings may have limited or no control. The possibility of loss of capital, including the complete loss of capital, will exist, and prospective investors should not invest unless they can bear the consequences of such loss. General Economic and Market Conditions. The performance of Clients’ investments could be adversely affected by macroeconomic factors, including general economic conditions impacting capital markets and participants therein. Such macroeconomic factors include the economic downturn and continuing uncertainties affecting economies and capital markets worldwide due to the COVID-19 pandemic. It is unknown for how long the global supply chains will be affected. Other macroeconomic factors that may adversely affect the Clients’ investments include war, incidents of terrorism, political or social unrest and similar events; concerns about financial performance, accounting and other issues relating to various companies; and recent and proposed changes to laws and regulations affecting the financial industry, including banking, credit default swaps and other derivatives, mortgage lending, accounting and reporting standards. In addition, a downturn or contraction in the economy or in the capital markets, or in certain industries or geographic regions thereof, may restrict the availability of suitable investment opportunities and/or the opportunity to liquidate any such investments, each of which could prevent the Clients of Land & Buildings from meeting their investment objectives. A general economic downturn could also result in the diminution or loss of the investments. The real estate industry is particularly sensitive to economic downturns. Catastrophe Risks. Clients will be subject to the risk of loss arising from exposure that it may incur, indirectly, due to the occurrence of various events, including hurricanes, earthquakes, and other natural disasters, and other catastrophic events. These catastrophic risks of loss can be substantial and could have a material adverse effect on Land & Buildings business and Clients’ portfolios including investments made by Land & Buildings.

Read the rest in the brochure

Item 7: Types of clients

Land & Buildings Clients include pooled investment vehicles that it sponsors, including L&B Capital Growth, L&B Onshore, L&B Offshore, and L&B Opportunity as well as SMAs. SMAs include accounts for pooled investment vehicles and state or municipal entities. Details concerning applicable investor suitability criteria are set forth in the respective Fund governing documents and subscription materials. This brochure is not an offer to invest in the Funds. Any offer to invest in the Funds will only be made through the provision of their confidential offering documents. The Funds are not registered under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Investment Company Act of 1940. The minimum investment for the Funds is $1,000,000, and the additional investment minimum is $250,000, which may be waived. There is no minimum amount for opening and maintaining an SMA. Land & Buildings and the Funds have entered into arrangements with investment groups (each a "Special Investor"). The Special Investors have invested a significant amount of capital in the Funds. In consideration for their investment, the Special Investors have certain rights that are in addition to those rights held by other Fund Investors. The Special Investors are entitled to preferential fees, additional withdrawal rights, access to more detailed information and reporting with respect to the Land & Buildings and the Funds and its investment portfolio, and certain exculpation and indemnification rights. The Special Investors are also entitled to receive a portion of the management fees and Performance Fees.

Item 6: Performance-based fees and side-by-side management Conflicts of interest

Land & Buildings charges a performance-based fee—that is a fee based on a share of capital gains on or capital appreciation of the assets of each Fund—in the form of a Performance Fee. See “Performance Fee” under “Item 5 – Fees and Compensation” above. The Performance Fee provisions create an incentive for Land & Buildings to make Fund investments that are riskier or more speculative than would be the case in the absence of Performance Fees to Land & Buildings based on performance of the Funds. Differences in Land & Buildings compensation arrangements with its Clients and Fund Investors, particularly if some Clients were to pay higher performance-based compensation, could create incentives for Land & Buildings to manage Client portfolios or Funds so as to favor those portfolios of Clients or a class of Fund Investors paying higher performance-based compensation, as could Land & Buildings ownership interest in some Client accounts. The securities purchased that are designated as Special Investments will also be purchased in the main portfolio of the Funds. The General Partner or Land & Buildings may buy and sell such securities for the main portfolio and the Special Investment accounts at different times and in different proportions due to certain circumstances, including, substantial withdrawals from the main portfolio of the Fund. Notwithstanding these conflicts, Land & Buildings will allocate transactions and opportunities among the various Client accounts in the following manner: Land & Buildings will determine each investment to be either a limited opportunity or not a limited opportunity investment and will allocate the investment to the accounts accordingly. For investments deemed by Land & Buildings to not be limited opportunity investments, prior to the execution of any trade, Land & Buildings will determine which accounts will participate in the purchase or sale of a security. Allocations are often proportional to the capital in each account, however, the allocations may vary based on the account’s investment objectives and any investment

guidelines, the suitability of the investment to the account, and other relevant factors such as targeted net and gross exposure for each account. For investments deemed by Land & Buildings to be limited opportunity investments, Land & Buildings will make allocations in proportion to the capital in each account if such investment is deemed to be suitable for the account, meets the account’s investment objectives and any investment guidelines and meets other relevant factors such as targeted net and gross exposure for each account. Any allocations of limited opportunity investments not in proportion to the capital in each account will be documented with an explanation as to the reason for such allocation.

Item 10: Other financial industry activities and affiliations Conflicts of interest

Neither Land & Buildings nor any of Land & Buildings’ management persons are registered, or have an application pending to register as:

a broker-dealer or registered representative of a broker-dealer; or

a futures commission merchant, commodity pool operator, a commodity trading advisor, or an associated person of the foregoing entities.

The Relying Adviser is based in Puerto Rico, serves as a sub-adviser to our Clients, and is controlled by the same principal owner as Land & Buildings. The general partners or managing member of the Funds and Relying Adviser possess substantially the same personnel as Land & Buildings and are under common control with Land & Buildings. General partner affiliates or relying advisers are typically formed for legal, tax, regulatory, or other purposes. Land & Buildings or an affiliate is a sponsor and investment manager of pooled investment vehicles, including L&B Capital Growth, L&B Onshore, L&B Offshore, and L&B Opportunity. Land & Buildings and the General Partner to

the private funds organized as Delaware limited partnerships are controlled by the same owner. Our private fund Clients do not have independent management, and while our offshore funds or non-US Funds have a majority of independent directors, Land & Buildings or an affiliate hires and retains those directors. Although this arrangement may give us heightened control and discretion over the Funds, we manage any potential conflicts of interest by strictly adhering to the investment strategy and investment allocation policy discussed in their offering documents. By acting as the sponsor and manager of the Funds, the heightened control and governance authority, and by making direct investments in some of the Funds it manages, Land & Buildings has an incentive to favor these Funds over other Clients. Notwithstanding these conflicts, Land & Buildings will allocate transactions and opportunities among the various accounts it manages in a manner it believes to be as equitable as possible, considering suitability and each account’s objectives, programs, limitations and capital available for investments, but even accounts with similar objectives will often have different investment portfolios. Pursuant to an exemption from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, Land & Buildings is not required to register with the CFTC as a commodity pool operator or as a commodity trading advisor. Land & Buildings may from time to time offer certain persons, including existing Fund Investors or Clients (including employees or affiliates of Land & Buildings), Special Investors, Fund service providers, or other third parties, the opportunity to co-invest in Special Investments or other investments which would generally occur alongside the main class of the Funds, subject to certain restrictions. In each case where co-investors participate in an investment, such co- investors will bear their pro rata share of any expenses associated with such investment. In accordance with our fiduciary duty, Land & Buildings will seek to allocate Special Investments among eligible fund classes and Clients in a fair and equitable basis and in accordance with all relevant guidelines and restrictions as outlined in the applicable fund governing documents and agreements with existing Clients and Fund Investors. Land & Buildings and the General Partner expects to offer certain existing Fund Investors, Clients, and prospective Fund Investors the opportunity to participate in these opportunities from time to time in its sole discretion. Existing and prospective Fund Investors are not required to participate in any particular deal and different limited partners and investors including Fund Investors may participate in one or more deals. Land & Buildings may have conflicts of interest in designating Special Investments as well as allocating Special Investments among eligible share classes and Clients. Special Investments may include instruments that are intended to hedge the target investment and other related investments. Existing and prospective investors should note that Land & Buildings may offer co-investment opportunities such as Special Investments in its sole discretion, is not expected to offer co-investment to all existing Client or Fund Investors and may allocate any such opportunities in its sole discretion. The allocation of co-investment opportunities and subsequent follow-on investments may involve a benefit to Land & Buildings including, without limitation, fees and additional investment in the Funds or a new SMA client relationship. A Special Investment share class or Client may increase or exit positions at different times or proportions relative to the main Fund share class or other Land & Buildings Clients. Current and prospective Clients and Fund Investors are invited to discuss our coinvestment policies and procedures with us. Land & Buildings and its affiliates may also provide certain information to investors or prospective investors in response to questions, requests, portfolio reviews, and/or in connection with due diligence or portfolio monitoring meetings or other communications. Such information will generally not be distributed to other investors and prospective investors who do not request such information. Each investor or prospective is responsible for asking such questions or requesting information as it believes is necessary in order to make its own initial and ongoing investment decisions and must

decide for itself whether the limited information typically provided by Land & Buildings is adequate for its investment evaluation. In addition, Land & Buildings and affiliates (and their families) may, directly or through investments in other investment funds or otherwise, have personal or other interests in the securities in which a Client invests as well as interests in investments in which a Client does not invest. Land & Buildings and affiliates (and their families) also have personal or business relationships with brokers, service providers, Fund Investors, corporate management, directors or other parties with whom Land & Buildings or the Clients themselves have relationships. Land & Buildings has established a proprietary managed account, which is an Exempted Company with Limited Liability incorporated in the Cayman Islands. Investors in the proprietary account are currently limited to Land & Buildings’ employees, but outside capital may be accepted in the future. The proprietary managed account has a similar but not exact investment strategy to Land & Buildings’ Clients. As a result, the Firm may have conflicts of interest in allocating their time and activity between the Clients and other entities, in allocating investments among the Clients and other entities, and in effecting transactions, evaluating investments or potential investments, or retaining or evaluating services for Clients and other entities, including ones in which Land & Buildings (and their families) may be employed or have a greater financial interest. Although Land & Buildings will seek to limit any such conflicts and will act in a manner that is in accordance with their fiduciary duties to the Clients, these potential conflicts of interest may have an impact on the Firm’s ability to perform its responsibilities on behalf of a Client. Land & Buildings does not recommend or select other investment advisers for its Clients for compensation.

Item 11: Code of ethics, participation or interest in client transactions and personal trading Conflicts of interest

Trading Code of Ethics. The Code of Ethics (“Code”) has been adopted Land & Buildings and is designed to comply with Rule 204A-1 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (“Advisers Act”). This Code, in conjunction with the firm’s Compliance Manual (“Manual”), establishes rules of conduct for all employees of Land & Buildings. The Code is based upon the principle that Land & Buildings and its employees owe a fiduciary duty to Land & Buildings Clients to conduct their affairs, including their personal securities transactions, in such a manner as to avoid (i) serving their own personal interests ahead of Clients, (ii) taking inappropriate advantage of their position with the firm and (iii) any actual or potential conflicts of interest or any abuse of their position of trust and responsibility. The Code is designed to ensure that the high ethical standards long maintained by Land & Buildings continue to be applied. The purpose of the Code is to preclude activities which may lead to or give the appearance of conflicts of interest, insider trading and other forms of prohibited or unethical business conduct. The excellent name and reputation of our firm continues to be a direct reflection of the conduct of each employee. Pursuant to Section 206 of the Advisers Act, both Land & Buildings and its employees are prohibited from engaging in fraudulent, deceptive or manipulative conduct. Compliance with this section involves more than acting with honesty and good faith alone. It means that Land & Buildings has an affirmative duty of utmost good faith to act solely in the best interest of its Clients. Land & Buildings and its employees are subject to the following specific fiduciary obligations when dealing with Clients:

The duty to have a reasonable, independent basis for the investment advice provided;

The duty to obtain best execution for a Client’s transactions where the Firm is in a position to direct brokerage transactions for the Client;

The duty to ensure that investment advice is suitable to meeting the Client’s individual objectives, needs and circumstances; and

A duty to be loyal to Clients.

In meeting its fiduciary responsibilities to its Clients, Land & Buildings expects every employee to demonstrate the highest standards of ethical conduct for continued employment with Land & Buildings. Strict compliance with the provisions of the Code shall be considered a basic condition of employment with Land & Buildings. The Firm’s reputation for fair and honest dealing with its Clients has taken considerable time to build. This standing could be seriously damaged as the result of even a single securities transaction being considered questionable in light of the fiduciary duty owed to our Clients. Employees are urged to seek the advice of the Chief Compliance Officer for any questions about the Code or the application of the Code to their individual circumstances. Employees should also understand that a material breach of the provisions of the Code may constitute grounds for disciplinary action, including termination of employment with Land & Buildings.

Personal Securities Transactions. Land & Buildings has adopted the following principles governing personal investment activities by Land & Buildings access persons:

The interests of Client accounts will at all times be placed first;

No trading in common equities of companies that are deemed by Land & Buildings to be in the Land & Buildings Client investment universe;

Employee must obtain pre-approval from the Chief Compliance Officer

A holding period is required for certain trades in reportable securities;

Transaction and holdings reports to the Chief Compliance Officer;

On at least an annual basis, each employee will attest that all trading accounts are being disclosed to Land & Buildings;

Discourages trading in individual companies outside of the Firm’s investment universe and recommends that employees invest in the Funds, mutual funds, ETFs, or third party managed accounts;

Access persons must not take inappropriate advantage of their positions.

The Chief Compliance Officer or a designee will monitor, and review statements furnished by employees for conflicts of interest or Code violations. A copy of the full Land & Buildings Code of Ethics is available upon request. Land & Buildings, its employees, supervised and access persons, and affiliates (collectively “Related Persons”) have investments in the Funds. As a result, Related Persons have an interest in an investment that Land & Buildings or affiliates will also recommend to prospective Fund Investors. In

addition, under certain circumstances, employees may hold personal investments in the same portfolio securities that Land & Buildings Clients hold. These personal investments could be in the same security, a related derivative, or in different parts or issues of the same issuer’s capital structure. Furthermore, as described under Item 10 above, Land & Buildings has established a separate account that is currently limited to Land & Buildings’ employees, but outside capital may be accepted in the future. The separate account has a similar but not exact investment strategy to Land & Buildings’ Clients. If such an investment poses a conflict of interest, we will seek to act in a way that favors the interests of our Clients. As described previously, Land & Buildings has established procedures under the Code designed to ensure that the personal securities transactions, activities and interests of the supervised persons and access persons of Land & Buildings will not interfere with making decisions in the best interest of Clients while, at the same time, allowing employees to invest for their own accounts. Certain supervised persons of Land & Buildings may serve on the board of directors of public corporations. In certain circumstances, such services may restrict Land & Buildings ability to make an investment that otherwise would be in one or more Clients’ interests. If a Land & Buildings investment professional serves on the board of director of a Client investment, such individual may become subject to fiduciary or other duties which could adversely affect our Clients. Our firm and our officers and employees are strictly prohibited from engaging in insider trading. Under certain circumstances, we may determine that we, or one of our employees, have obtained, or may have obtained, material non-public information. Our firm maintains a “restricted list” that is designed to prevent our Clients, officers, and employees from engaging in insider trading. Our firm’s use of a restricted list and caution in connection with potential exposure to material non-public information may limit Clients’ investment opportunities. Section 206(3) of the Advisers Act makes it unlawful for any investment adviser, directly or indirectly, acting as principal for its own account, knowingly to sell any security to or purchase any security from a Client without disclosing to the Client in writing the capacity in which the adviser is acting and obtaining the Client’s consent to the transaction. The SEC has indicated that when an investment adviser and/or its controlling persons own more than 25% of a private fund Client’s outstanding securities, a trade with another Client account or private fund Client should be treated as a principal transaction. Land & Buildings does not anticipate engaging in principal transactions with Clients. Should Land & Buildings decide to engage in a principal transaction with a Client, Land & Buildings will affect the transaction in compliance with Section 206(3) of the Advisers Act.

Item 12: Brokerage practices Conflicts of interest

Brokerage Selection Generally. Land & Buildings generally allocates portfolio transactions for its Clients’ accounts to securities brokers and seeks the most favorable execution terms reasonably available. In making this determination, Land & Buildings may consider such factors as the ability to affect the transactions, the broker’s facilities, reliability and financial responsibility, securities pricing and transaction expenses, execution capability, confidentiality, capital commitment, and order and processing responsiveness. Selection of brokers may also take into consideration a broker’s effectiveness in providing market or industry information, arranging for access to issuer’s management, investment vehicles or knowledgeable industry sources and the provision or payment of the costs of brokerage or research products or services. Land & Buildings need not solicit competitive bids and does not have an obligation to seek the lowest available commission cost. Accordingly, if Land & Buildings determines in good faith that the commissions charged by a broker are reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research products or services provided by such broker, Land & Buildings may pay commissions to such broker in an amount greater than the amount another broker might charge. Brokerage and research products or services provided to Land & Buildings includes research reports

on particular industries and companies, economic surveys and analyses, recommendations as to specific securities and other products and services (e.g., quotation equipment and computer costs and expenses) providing lawful and appropriate assistance to Land & Buildings in the performance of its investment decision-making responsibilities. Research and Other Soft Dollar Benefits. Section 28(e) of the Exchange Act provides a “safe harbor” to investment managers who use “soft dollars,” (i.e., commissions generated by their advised accounts) to obtain investment research and brokerage services from companies that provide lawful and appropriate assistance to the manager in connection with the investment decision-making process. Land & Buildings uses commission dollars generated by Client trades to pay for research and brokerage services that provide lawful and appropriate assistance to Land & Buildings in carrying out its investment decision-making responsibilities, as permitted under the safe harbor of Section 28(e) of the Exchange Act of 1934. Generally, the use of commissions or “soft dollars” to pay for brokerage and research products or services will fall within the safe harbor created by Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Where a product or service provided has both “eligible” uses under Section 28(e) (i.e., uses related to Land & Buildings investment decision making process) but also has other uses, Land & Buildings will make a reasonable allocation between the eligible and noneligible uses and will use soft dollars only for the eligible portion. In making good faith allocations of costs between “ineligible” administrative benefits and “eligible” research and brokerage services, a conflict of interest exists by reason of Land & Buildings allocation of the costs of such benefits and services between those that primarily benefit Land & Buildings and those that primarily benefit the Client. Land & Buildings does not enter into traditional soft dollar arrangements in which it uses Client brokerage to obtain research or other services from broker-dealers where there is an explicit target or ratio linked to Land & Buildings commission business with such broker-dealers. Land & Buildings does, however, receive proprietary research and electronic trading, order routing, and risk monitoring services from broker-dealers including prime brokers as an incident of doing business with these broker-dealers, but only where (1) there is no formalized arrangement with an explicit target or ratio linked to Land & Buildings commission business with such broker-dealers; and (2) Land & Buildings does not “pay up” for these items in the form of higher commissions on similarly situated Client trades, except where Land & Buildings determines that any higher commission is reasonable in relation to the value of any brokerage or research services received, viewed in terms of the particular transaction or Land & Buildings responsibilities with respect to accounts for which it exercises investment discretion Land & Buildings use of soft dollars and receipt of soft dollar benefits presents a potential conflict of interest because Land & Buildings is effectively using Client assets to pay for research that it might be able to generate internally or would otherwise have to purchase. This conflict of interest could motivate Land & Buildings to allocate trades to research providers, even if those providers were not offering the best available execution. As previously mentioned, Land & Buildings considers the amount and nature of research services provided by broker-dealers, as well as the extent to which such services are relied upon and attempts to allocate a portion of the brokerage business of Clients on the basis of that consideration. In addition, broker-dealers sometimes may suggest a level of business that they would like to receive in return for the various services they provide. Actual brokerage business received by any broker-dealer may be less than the suggested allocations but can (and often does) exceed the suggestions, because total brokerage is allocated on the basis of all the considerations described previously. The securities transactions can be expected to generate brokerage commissions and other compensation, all of which the accounts of the Clients of Land & Buildings, not Land & Buildings, will be obligated to pay. Land & Buildings has complete discretion in deciding what brokers and dealers the accounts of the Clients of Land & Buildings will use and in negotiating the rates of compensation will be paid. In addition to using brokers as “agents” and paying commissions, Land & Buildings may buy or sell securities directly from or to dealers acting as principals at prices that include markups or markdowns and may buy securities from underwriters or dealers in public offerings at prices that include compensation to the underwriters and dealers.

Land & Buildings has acquired products or services with Client brokerage commissions during the last fiscal year. Services constituting “research” under Section 28(e) that Land & Buildings receives in connection with Client’s trading include, but are not limited to: written (including electronic) information and analyses concerning specific securities, companies or sectors; research reports; financial newsletters and trade journals; corporate governance research and rating services; attendance at certain seminars and conferences; meetings with corporate management; economic and market information; news, quotation, statistics, as well as discussions with research personnel. These research services are received primarily in the form of written reports, calls, and meetings with research analysts or company management. The investment information and soft dollar benefits received by Land & Buildings from brokers generally is used by Land & Buildings in servicing all Client, though benefits may not be proportional among Clients relative to the Client commissions paid and some services and research may benefit Land & Buildings as well. Nonetheless, Land & Buildings believes that such investment information provides the Clients of Land & Buildings with benefits by supplementing the research otherwise available to Land & Buildings. A broker-dealer is not excluded from receiving business because it has not been identified as providing research or brokerage services. Periodically Land & Buildings considers the amount and nature of research and research services provided by broker-dealers, as well as the extent to which such services are relied upon and attempts to allocate a portion of the brokerage business of the Clients on the basis of that consideration. Land & Buildings may cause its Clients to invest in securities issued by brokers, dealers and other financial intermediaries or providers of research and other services to Land & Buildings, may participate in investment transactions with such parties, or may have investors who are principals, officers, employees, or otherwise affiliated with such parties. Such relationships or arrangements will not preclude Land & Buildings from entering into transactions with such parties, so long as the terms on which the Clients of Land & Buildings participate are determined by Land & Buildings to be in the best interest of its Clients. Brokerage for Client Referrals. In addition to any soft dollar items Land & Buildings may receive, brokers may provide certain research or other products or services to all of their customers, including Land & Buildings, without being requested to do so. Land & Buildings or affiliates may also receive introductions to Fund Investors through broker-dealers that are prime brokers or who execute trades on behalf of Land & Buildings. In these situations, Land & Buildings receives a benefit because it does not have to pay for the products or services, such as research, or because it will receive additional compensation if a private fund Client accepts new investments through the service provider introduction. Land & Buildings does not believe that it pays any additional fees or higher commissions as a result of these introductions or other products or services. Land & Buildings seeks best execution on all transactions. However, Land & Buildings may have an incentive to select a counterparty, an executing, or a prime broker based on Land & Buildings or an affiliate receiving Fund Investor referrals or other products or services from that counterparty. Land & Buildings does not consider Client or Fund Investor referrals from broker-dealers when making brokerage allocation decisions. Directed Brokerage. Land & Buildings does not recommend, request, require or typically permit a Client to direct Land & Buildings to execute transactions through a specified broker- dealer (“Directed Brokerage”). Land & Buildings will only direct brokerage pursuant to specific instructions that have been signed and dated by the Client. Directed Brokerage may restrict Land & Buildings from achieving the most favorable execution of Client transactions. For example, in a Directed Brokerage SMA, the Client may pay higher brokerage commissions because Land & Buildings may not typically be able to aggregate orders to reduce transaction costs, therefore, the Client may receive less favorable prices. Land & Buildings will also not typically aggregate trades for Directed Brokerage SMAs with non-Directed Brokerage Clients. Land & Buildings will generally place trades on behalf of accounts

Read the rest in the brochure

Item 14: Client referrals and other compensation Conflicts of interest

Land & Buildings does not receive any economic benefit from a person who is not a Client for providing investment advice or other advisory services to Land & Buildings Clients. Land & Buildings may enter into arrangements with other third-party marketers (“Solicitors”) for introducing potential Clients. Solicitors that refer potential Clients or Fund Investors to Land & Buildings are subject to a conflict of interest because they will be compensated in connection with their solicitation activities. Solicitation fee arrangements will be disclosed to Clients introduced under such arrangements. Client or investor referrals from an entity or affiliate that serves as an executing broker may also create a conflict of interest in that it may create an incentive for Land & Buildings to direct additional brokerage to Stifel or an affiliate. As mentioned in Item 12 above, Land & Buildings does not consider Client or Fund investor referrals from broker-dealers when making brokerage allocation decisions. Land & Buildings also has policies and procedures designed to seek best execution on all transactions and periodically monitor and evaluate service providers. Land & Buildings requires adherence to SEC rule 206(4)-3 (the “Solicitor’s Rule”), which includes receipt of both a solicitor’s written disclosure document and acknowledgement of receipt of Land & Buildings ADV Part 2A, each signed and dated by the Client.

Item 9: Disciplinary information

Neither Land & Buildings nor any of Land & Buildings management persons has had any legal or disciplinary events that would be material to a Client’s evaluation of Land & Buildings or Land & Buildings’ management.

Item 13: Review of accounts

Client investment positions are actively monitored and are reviewed regularly, typically daily, but no less frequently than weekly by Land & Buildings Managing Principal, founder, and Chief Investment Officer, Jonathan Litt. A review of a Client account may also be triggered by any unusual activity or special circumstance. Land & Buildings sends to each limited partner or Fund Investor annual audited financial statements with respect to the Fund, unaudited monthly capital account statements, and a copy of Schedule K-1 that reports the investor’s allocable share of the Fund’s federal income tax return for the preceding fiscal year. SMAs typically receive monthly performance estimates and/or periodic narrative-style portfolio updates from Land & Buildings.

Item 15: Custody

Land & Buildings is deemed to have custody of the Funds’ assets because of the authority that Land & Buildings and/or its affiliated entities have over those assets. The Funds financial statements are subject to an annual audit by an independent public accountant that is registered with, and subject to regular inspection by, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, and the audited financial statements are distributed to each Fund Investor. The audited financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and distributed within 120 days of a private

fund Clients’ fiscal year end. Our private fund Clients’ cash and securities are generally held by banks and broker/dealers that meet the definition of a “qualified custodian” under the SEC’s “custody rule.” For SMAs, Land & Buildings does not have custody as defined by the Advisers Act since it does not have the authority to hold, directly or indirectly, Client funds or securities or have the authority to obtain possession of them. Land & Buildings SMA Clients receive account statements directly from their qualified custodian, who maintains the Clients’ assets, in addition to receiving periodic reporting from Land & Buildings. Land & Buildings encourages SMA Clients to carefully review and compare the account statement received from its custodian to the reporting received from Land & Buildings.

Item 16: Investment discretion

As the general partner or investment manager of the Funds and SMAs, Land & Buildings has broad discretion, without limitation, to determine the:

securities to be bought or sold for the Client accounts;

amount of securities to be bought or sold for the Client accounts;

broker or dealer to be used for a purchase or sale of securities for the Client accounts; and

commission rates to be paid to a broker or dealer for securities transactions.

For the funds for which Land & Buildings is the investment manager, each investor authorizes such discretion to the General Partner or the investment manager in the limited partnership agreement or fund governing documents. SMA Clients authorize such broad discretion in the investment advisory agreement. The terms of the investment advisory agreement may limit Land & Buildings authority to purchase securities that are inconsistent with the investment objectives. SMAs may further limit Land & Buildings discretion through reasonable restrictions on the account. These restrictions generally take the form of prohibitions or constraints with respect to particular securities, issuers, strategies, financial instruments, leverage, or exposures.

Item 17: Voting client securities

Land & Buildings generally has authority to vote Client securities for Funds and SMAs. The terms of the investment advisory agreement with SMAs determine if Land & Buildings has authority to vote proxies on behalf of the SMA account owner. Land & Buildings may document and abide by any specific proxy voting instructions conveyed by a SMA Client with respect to that Client’s securities. SMA Clients may contact Land & Buildings to revoke discretionary voting authority for a particular proxy solicitation or all proxies. Land & Buildings reviews each proxy solicitation to determine if Land & Buildings Clients have a material interest in the outcome of the vote in question and how a vote may be in furtherance of such interest. Land & Buildings may consider, among other things, the proposal’s content, its potential economic impact on the issuer and the investment made by Land & Buildings, the issuer’s management, financial and stock performance, relevant corporate governance standards and the issuer’s record regarding shareholder rights and value enhancing opportunities. Though outside advisors or other service providers may be retained to act as voting agent, to provide analysis of issuer and shareholder proposals, or to provide voting guidelines for reference, Land & Buildings generally does not delegate the proxy voting decision to, or defer to the recommendation of, outside advisors or other service providers. In certain cases, an abstention or non-vote may be determined to be appropriate or in the best interest of Land & Buildings Clients, such as (i) Clients no longer hold the securities at the time of the vote (whether or not they held them on the record date of the vote), (ii) Land & Buildings, on behalf of Clients, has a net short position in such issuer, (iii)

shares are on loan and are not recalled for voting purposes, or (iv) voting in certain countries involves “share blocking,” which limits Land & Buildings ability to sell the affected security during a blocking period. Because Land & Buildings does not feel it is in Client’s best economic interests, Land & Buildings also does not anticipate attempting to recall shares that have been lent or rehypothecated in order to participate in proxy voting. Not all of such matters are relevant or equally influential on all voting event decisions. A copy of Land & Buildings proxy voting policies and procedures is available upon written request. SMAs can also receive information on how Land & Buildings voted proxies for their account upon request. Land & Buildings reviews proxies for potential conflicts of interest. Where Land & Buildings determines there is a potential for a material conflict of interest regarding a proxy, Land & Buildings will consult with the portfolio manager and a determination will be made as to whether one or more of the following steps will be taken: (i) inform clients of the material conflict and Land & Buildings voting decision; (ii) discuss the proxy vote with Clients; (iii) fully disclose the material facts regarding the conflict and seek the Clients’ consent to vote the proxy as intended; and/or (iv) seek the recommendations of an independent third party. Barring a contractual obligation Land & Buildings refrains from participating in class actions where Land & Buildings believe that either the recovery amounts are likely to be de minimis or Land & Buildings has reservations on the security measures to protect the data submission in connection with the proof of claim. Consequently, Land & Buildings generally does not participate in class action on behalf of Clients. If Land & Buildings does participate and later receives any recovery amounts, they will be distributed to the applicable Clients at the time the recovery amounts are received from the settlement agent.

Item 18: Financial information

Land & Buildings is not aware of any financial commitment that impairs its ability to meet contractual and fiduciary commitments to Clients and has not been the subject of a bankruptcy proceeding.

Timeline

  1. Jun 3, 2008Founded Land & Buildings Investment Management, LLC is founded2

Filings

24 filings to the SEC since October 2021: 24 other. The latest 20:

  1. Aug 31, 2026N-PX EDGAR
  2. Aug 14, 202613F-HR EDGAR
  3. May 15, 202613F-HR EDGAR
  4. Feb 17, 202613F-HR EDGAR
  5. Nov 14, 202513F-HR EDGAR
  6. Aug 25, 2025N-PX EDGAR
  7. Aug 14, 202513F-HR EDGAR
  8. May 15, 202513F-HR EDGAR
  9. Feb 14, 202513F-HR EDGAR
  10. Nov 14, 202413F-HR EDGAR
  11. Aug 29, 2024N-PX EDGAR
  12. Aug 14, 202413F-HR EDGAR
  13. May 15, 202413F-HR EDGAR
  14. Feb 14, 202413F-HR EDGAR
  15. Nov 14, 202313F-HR EDGAR
  16. Aug 14, 202313F-HR EDGAR
  17. May 15, 202313F-HR EDGAR
  18. Feb 14, 202313F-HR EDGAR
  19. Nov 14, 202213F-HR EDGAR
  20. Aug 12, 202213F-HR EDGAR

The 24 filings since October 2021 can be filtered by form type and year here when JavaScript is on.

Every filing from the last five years, summarized. The full record is on SEC EDGAR.

Stakes it holds

Land & Buildings Investment Management, LLC has told the SEC it owns more than 5% of 1 company, latest first (Schedules 13D and 13G).

  • AimcoSC 13D/A Oct 28, 2022 to Sep 29, 20235