Private company

New Zealand Company ships

The New Zealand Company was a 19th-century English company that played a key role in the colonisation of New Zealand. The company was formed to carry out the principles of systematic colonisation devised by Edward Gibbon Wakefield, who envisaged the creation of a new-model English society in the southern hemisphere.2 Wikipedia text CC BY-SA 4.0

Last updated Oct 21, 2026.

Overview

New Zealand Company Coat of Arms
Photo: Archives New Zealand, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons3

The New Zealand Company was a 19th-century English company that played a key role in the colonisation of New Zealand. The company was formed to carry out the principles of systematic colonisation devised by Edward Gibbon Wakefield, who envisaged the creation of a new-model English society in the southern hemisphere.2

Sources

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