The story
Founded by Paul Reed Smith in 1985, in Stevensville.1
Pre-factory era
Paul Reed Smith (born February 18, 1956) built his first stringed instrument, an electric bass, in 1972 while a student at Bowie High School. After graduating, Smith briefly attended St. Mary's College of Maryland, where he completed his first electric guitar at the age of 19. The college awarded Smith four credits for the guitar, which was deemed "of professional quality." Smith dropped out of college to open his own repair and luthier shop in Annapolis, from which he and several employees built on average one guitar per month. In 1976, Smith built a custom guitar for Peter Frampton and took it to several concerts, where he knocked on backstage doors to try and show it to guitarists. Ted Nugent bought an early guitar from Smith. Al Dimeola ordered a 12-string model. Howard Leese bought Smith's first maple-topped guitar, the Golden Eagle. Carlos Santana requested a guitar similar to Leese's, and it was delivered in 1980.
By the end of 1984, Smith had refined his initial designs, creating his brand's upcoming signature design elements, including its Strat-meets-Les Paul body shape, headstock design, birds-in-flight fretboard inlays, and dual humbuckers with rotary, five-way pickup switching. Smith debuted his new guitar model, the "Custom," at the 1985 NAMM Show, and afterwards traveled to retailers along the East Coast, collecting enough preorders to open his own Annapolis factory that same year.
Breakthrough
PRS's first factory production models were the Custom and its all-mahogany variant, the "PRS Guitar." In June 1986, the brand celebrated its 1,000th guitar. The PRS Guitar was renamed the "Standard" the following year. With demand surging, a friend of Smith's suggested that he was not charging enough for his instruments; Smith responded by introducing a "Signature" series, produced from 1987 until 1991. The Signature line proved successful, but the increased price facilitated a negative response among critics for building guitars only afforded by "doctors and dentists."
In 1988, PRS introduced a more affordable option, their "CE" (Classic Electric) models, which were characterized by bolt-on necks, alder bodies, and maple necks, similar to Fender guitars. The CEs were originally produced until 2009, and then reintroduced in 2016. These were followed in 1990 with the even more affordable, 22-fret "EG" (Electric Guitar) models and the more successful "EG II" of 1992, which included PRS's first left-handed offering. PRS introduced the "Dragon 1" model in 1992, with only 50 units made and an $8,000 price tag. It featured an intricate dragon inlay which ran down the fretboard, a wide 22-fret neck, a non-vibrato stop-tail bridge, and a new pickup design. The changes from previous models added a noticeable tonal improvement, which led the company to create a mass production model in 1993, the Custom 22. PRS then launched the "McCarty" model in 1994, offering a more vintage-feeling and sounding PRS guitar in honor of former Gibson president Ted McCarty, who had become a friend and mentor to Smith. The following year, PRS began producing a signature model for Santana, who became the brand's first formal endorser. In 1996, the company moved to its present facility in Stevensville on Kent Island, launched its website, and opened its "Private Stock" custom-build service.
Expansion
For decades, PRS's entire guitar production occurred in the company's Maryland (United States) factories. In 2000, the company introduced the "SE" (Student Edition) line of instruments. These instruments, imported from Asia, offered lower priced versions based on many PRS popular models. SE models were originally manufactured in Korea by World Musical Instrument Co. Ltd., but since 2019 production has been moved to Cor-Tek factories in Indonesia and China. In 2008, PRS expanded its catalog to include acoustic guitars. Two years later, despite the economic downturn, PRS released 20 new models, 13 of which were anniversary editions, alongside new models like a singlecut McCarty and SE versions of the Singlecut and Santana models. With the S2 range introduced in 2014, PRS began offering less expensive, American-made versions of their guitars. The S2 range launched with an S2 version of the Custom 24 and two new models, the Starla and Mira.
In 2007, PRS began offering amplifiers with its Archon model and subsequently added to its lineup signature models for Mark Tremonti (MT series) and David Grissom (DG Custom 30). PRS also produces the HDRX series, an amp series based originally on a Marshall Super Lead used by Jimi Hendrix and housed at the Museum of Pop Culture in Seattle, Washington.
PRS offers multiple signature model guitars and amplifiers, most notably designing the Silver Sky with John Mayer. The Silver Sky and overall SE product series were included in Guitar World's 2025 list of the 50 greatest pieces of guitar gear of the century so far. Other signature models include the Fiore for Mark Lettieri and the Chleo for Herman Li, which both use the same longer 25.5" scale of the Silver Sky. The Studio Standard and NF3 models share the pickguard harness construction method used for the Silver Sky, but adhere to PRS's typical 25-inch scale length. In 2023, PRS released two Telecaster-style singlecut models, the NF 53 and Miles Kennedy signature model.
From Wikipedia’s article on PRS Guitars, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.4
