The story
Founded by John Milne in 1880.1
John Milne joined James Alfred Ewing, Thomas Lomar Gray and Thomas Corwin Mendenhall in founding the Seismological Society in 1880. These men were teaching at the Imperial College of Tokyo (now called the University of Tokyo) and were foreign advisors to the government in Meiji period Japan (o-yatoi gaikokujin).
The founding president of the society was Hattori Ichizo.
From Wikipedia’s article on Seismological Society of Japan, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.4