The story
The company has its origins in the early 1950s, when the paper mill of Cacia, Baixo Vouga, started its operations. After the Carnation Revolution in 1974, the Portuguese paper industry was nationalized and became highly subsidized by State funds. Following its privatization and acquisition by Semapa in 2004, Portucel Soporcel continued to receive significant state grants and incentives due to its importance to Portugal's export economy and forestry sector.
Portucel
Portucel began operations at the Cacia mill in 1953 producing raw pine pulp, and became a pioneer worldwide in 1957, when it introduced sulphate bleached eucalyptus pulp, at the kraft process, into its production.
In 1967, at the Setúbal mill, Inapa (pt. Indústria Nacional de Papeis), a portuguese printing paper manufacturer, began its operations in a production unit integrated with Portucel, transforming pulp into paper, that was sold throughout Europe.
Portucel bought Papéis Inapa in 2000, thus creating a strategic partnership, that aimed to restructurize Portugal's pulp and paper sector. With the takeover of Soporcel in 2001, Portucel rebranded itself the Portucel Soporcel Group.
Soporcel
The Soporcel factory in Figueira da Foz, Portugal, was initially intended to be built in the Portuguese territory of Angola, by then an overseas province of Portugal. Due to the Carnation Revolution in Lisbon on 25 April 1974, the project which included both forestation and construction of industrial facilities in Angola, was delayed and changed. The factory would be installed some years later, in Portugal. Although it began operations in 1984 with the inauguration of the mill at Figueira da Foz, Soporcel had been constituted five years earlier. The first paper machine (PM I) began working in the year 1991, and currently has a capacity of 350,000 tonnes/year.
The installation of the second paper machine (PM II – 425,000 tonnes/year), representing the most advanced technology in the sector, reinforced the position held by the Figueira da Foz mill in the European segment of the uncoated woodfree paper market.
Soporcel was acquired by Portucel in 2001, creating the Portucel Soporcel Group.
Gomà-Camps
In February 2023, it was announced The Navigator Company had acquired three businesses from the Spanish-headquartered Gomà-Camps Group – its consumer tissue business, including Gomà-Camps Consumer and the French company Gomà Camps France.
From Wikipedia’s article on The Navigator Company, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.4