Private company

Turkish Aerospace Industries

Logo: TAI, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons3

Turkish aerospace and defense company

Turkish Aerospace Industries Inc. (Turkish: Türk Havacılık ve Uzay Sanayi A.Ş., abbr. TAI or TUSAŞ) is a state-owned arms company in Turkey.2 It employed about 17,000 people in 2026.1 Its revenue was $1.1 billion in 2018.1 Wikipedia text CC BY-SA 4.0

Last updated Oct 21, 2026.

Overview

Jun 28, 1973Founded1
  • Industryaerospace industry, national security, telecommunications1
  • HeadquartersAnkara1
  • Websitewww.tusas.com
  • Legal formAnonim şirket1

Turkish Aerospace Industries Inc. (Turkish: Türk Havacılık ve Uzay Sanayi A.Ş., abbr. TAI or TUSAŞ) is a state-owned arms company in Turkey.2

Corporate structure

Turkish Aerospace Industries sits at the top of its group. 2 entities, 1 country on record. Switch between the flow chart and the network, and select any entity to see its details.

Built from subsidiaries, stakes and holdings from Wikidata (CC0); major holders from Schedules 13D and 13G. Each entity in the chart links to its source.

What it owns

What Turkish Aerospace Industries reports owning in its annual reports to the SEC: buildings, land and equipment, real estate and locations, investments, intangible assets and inventory, at the end of its latest fiscal year and a year before.

Stakes and holdings (Wikidata)

Things Wikidata records the company as owning, with the share when stated.1

The story

Turkish Aerospace was incorporated under the Ministry of Industry and Technology on June 28, 1973 to reduce Turkey’s foreign dependence in defense industry.

With the decision to use F-16 aircraft to meet the Turkish Air Force's fighter aircraft need, Turkish Aerospace was incorporated by TAI in 1984 for a period of 25 years as a Turkish-U.S. joint investment company to carry out the manufacture of F-16 aircraft, integration of on-board systems and flight tests.

Before the end of the 25-year period, Turkish Aerospace was restructured through the purchase of Turkish Aerospace's foreign shares by Turkish shareholders in 2005. Thereunder, TAI and TUSAŞ were merged under Turkish Aerospace Inc. to broaden its activities and has become Turkey's technology center for the development, modernization, manufacture, system integration and lifecycle support of the aviation and space industry systems.

Being among the top hundred global players in aviation and space industry, Turkish Aerospace is organized under six strategic business centers depending on the projects, including:

Aviation Structurals Group

Aircraft Group,

Helicopter Group,

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Systems Group,

Read the full text

Space Systems Group,

National Combat Aircraft (NCA) Group

Engineering Group

In addition, integrated logistics support is provided for all products designed/manufactured by Turkish Aerospace

From Wikipedia’s article on Turkish Aerospace Industries, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.4

Products and brands

  • aircraft

Listed on Wikidata.1

National Products Projects

Since the 2010s, TAI has focused on developing domestic products. Priority was given to unmanned aerial systems. In 2010, the unmanned aerial vehicle Anka was produced and its first flight was made. In 2013, the turboprop training aircraft Hürkuş was produced and its first flight was made. In 2018, the T625 Gökbey utility helicopter was produced and its first flight was made. In 2019, the first flight of the twin-engine Aksungur, an advanced version of Anka, took place. In 2023, TAI realized two major projects. Hürjet, the first Turkish jet trainer fighter aircraft, and the Anka-3, a jet-powered stealth unmanned combat aerial vehicle, made their first flights in 2023. In 2024, TAI's fifth-generation stealth fighter aircraft project, Kaan, made its first flight.

TAI, as a major partner, has initiated numerous domestic engine projects through Tusaş Engine Industries (TEI), the engine company it established in collaboration with GE Aerospace. The company has produced the PD170 engine for unmanned aerial vehicles, the TS1400 engine for helicopters, and the TF6000 engine for jet aircraft. In 2025, the TF35000 project was announced for the Kaan fifth-generation fighter jet.

TAI's Hürkuş basic trainer aircraft has been granted air worthiness type certification, the company announced at the 2016 Farnborough International Airshow.

Products

Aircraft

TAI Kaan, stealth twin-engine all-weather fifth generation air superiority fighter

Read the full text

TAI Hürjet, advanced jet trainer and light attack aircraft

TAI Hürkuş, two-seat, single engine, turboprop aircraft for training and ground attack

TAI General Aviation Aircraft, for airline pilot training

Helicopters

TAI/AgustaWestland T129 ATAK, light attack helicopter, based on Agusta A129 Mangusta

TAI T629, medium attack helicopter

TAI T929 ATAK 2, heavy attack helicopter

TAI T625 Gökbey, light utility helicopter

TAI T-70, medium utility helicopter, Turkish variants of Sikorsky S-70i

TAI T925, heavy utility helicopter

Unmanned aerial vehicles

TAI Aksungur MALE ISTAR

TAI Anka-A (TIHA-A) (2013), MALE ISTAR UAV

TAI Anka-B (TIHA-B) (2013), MALE UAV

TAI Anka-S, MALE UCAV

TAI Anka-3, flying wing design stealth uncrewed fighter

TAI Anka-4, stealth uncrewed fighter

TAI Baykuş (2004), tactical surveillance drone

TAI Gözcü (2007), short-range tactical ISTAR drone

TAI Gölge, Stealth, Propeller-driven, ISR&EW UAV.

TAI Gölge was unveiled at the SAHA Expo 2026 in Istanbul. Gölge is a compact tactical UAV designed for ISR and EW missions. It has a stealth, flying-wing–influenced delta configuration with internal payload bays. The aircraft is powered by a 14 hp two-cylinder piston engine in a pusher configuration, driving a two-bladed propeller. It is launched via a ground-based catapult system and recovered using a parachute-assisted landing system. Gölge incorporates a modular payload architecture that allows the integration of EO/IR sensors and EW systems. It uses autonomous flight control with GNSS-based navigation, anti-jamming capabilities, and a line-of-sight datalink for communication with the ground control station. According to TAI and exhibition sources, Gölge has a wingspan of approximately 5 metres, a maximum take-off weight of around 100 kg (including a payload capacity of up to 15 kg), an endurance of up to 10 hours, a range of approximately 1,300 km, and a service ceiling of around 12,000 feet (3,660 m). Its maximum speed is reported to be approximately 165 km/h.

TAI Keklik (2001), target drone for tracking and non-firing exercise

TAI Martı (2003), surveillance drone

TAI Pelikan (IHA-X2), tactical ISTAR drone

TAI Şimşek, high-speed target drone

TAI Turna (2001), target drone for tracking and live firing

TAI UAV-X1 (1982), surveillance drone

Satellites

Göktürk-1, Earth observation satellite

Göktürk-2 (launched 2012), Earth observation satellite

Göktürk-3 satellite

Türksat 6A, communications satellite

TAI operates Turkish Satellite Assembly, Integration and Test Center.

From Wikipedia’s article on Turkish Aerospace Industries, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.4

Subsidiaries and ownership

Also owns

From Wikidata.1

Employees over time

  • 202617,0001

Revenue over time

As stated on Wikidata, in the currency reported.

Revenue

  • 2018$1.1B1

Timeline

  1. Jun 28, 1973Founded Founded1

Sources

The numbers on this page point here. Each one links to the record it came from.

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