The story
Founded by Costa Panayi in 1982.1
Private company
Video game developer
Vortex Software was a video game developer founded by Costa Panayi and Paul Canter in the early 1980s to sell the game Cosmos which Panayi had developed for the Sinclair ZX81. They converted the game to the ZX Spectrum, but due to the low sales of the ZX81 version they licensed the game to Abbex. Luke Andrews, Costa's brother-in-law, and Crete Panayi, Costa's brother, became involved to handle the business affairs and advertising respectively.2 Wikipedia text CC BY-SA 4.0
Last updated Oct 21, 2026.
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Vortex Software was a video game developer founded by Costa Panayi and Paul Canter in the early 1980s to sell the game Cosmos which Panayi had developed for the Sinclair ZX81. They converted the game to the ZX Spectrum, but due to the low sales of the ZX81 version they licensed the game to Abbex.2
Founded by Costa Panayi in 1982.1
Who has led Vortex Software, and when. Pick a name to see everywhere that person has worked.
ZX81 Othello (1981)
Word Mastermind (1981)
Pontoon (1981)
Crash (1981)
Astral Convoy (1983)
Serpent's Tomb (1983)
Cosmos (1982), Abbex Electronics
Gun Law (1983)
Android One: The Reactor Run (1983), Vortex Software
Android Two (1983), Vortex Software
Tornado Low Level (1984), Vortex Software
Cyclone (1985), Vortex Software
Highway Encounter (1985), Vortex Software
Alien Highway (1986), Vortex Software
Revolution (1986), U.S. Gold
Deflektor (1987), Gremlin Graphics
Hostile All Terrain Encounter (H.A.T.E.) (1989), Gremlin Graphics
Android One: The Reactor Run (1985)
Android Two (1985)
Highway Encounter (1985)
Tornado Low Level (T.L.L.) (1986)
Alien Highway (1986)
Revolution (1986, published by U.S. Gold)
Deflektor (1987, published by Gremlin Graphics)
Hostile All Terrain Encounter (H.A.T.E.) (1988, published by Gremlin 1990, unfinished)
Highway Encounter (1986)
Highway Encounter (Pedigree Software, 1986, published by Gremlin Graphics)
Deflektor (Gremlin Graphics, 1987, published by Gremlin Graphics)
Hostile All Terrain Encounter (H.A.T.E.) (Gremlin Graphics, 1987, published by Gremlin Graphics)
From Wikipedia’s article on Vortex Software, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.3
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