
Anthony Fokker
Dutch aviation pioneer (1890–1939)
Anton Herman Gerard "Anthony" Fokker (6 April 1890 – 23 December 1939) was a Dutch aviation pioneer, aviation entrepreneur, aircraft designer, and aircraft manufacturer. He produced fighter aircraft in Germany during the First World War such as the Eindecker monoplanes, the Dr.1 triplane and the D.VII biplane.2
From Wikipedia’s article on Anthony Fokker (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.
Born Apr 6, 1890, died Dec 23, 1939.1
About
After the Treaty of Versailles forbade Germany to produce aircraft, Fokker moved his business to the Netherlands. There, his company was responsible for a variety of aircraft including the Fokker F.VII/3m trimotor, a successful interwar passenger aircraft. He died in New York City in 1939. Later authors suggest he was personally charismatic but unscrupulous in business and a controversial character.
From Wikipedia’s article on Anthony Fokker, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.2
Companies
Early life and education
Anthony (Tony) Fokker was born in Blitar, Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia), to Herman Fokker, a Dutch coffee plantation owner and Johanna Hugona Wouterina Wilhelmina Diemont. Some sources say that he was born in Kediri. At that time, Blitar was a part of the "Kediri Residency", a colonial administrative division, the capital of which was Kediri. He was a cousin of the physicist Adriaan Fokker.
When Fokker was four, the family returned to the Netherlands and settled in Haarlem in order to provide Fokker and his older sister, Toos, with a Dutch upbringing.
Fokker was not a studious boy and did not complete his high school education. However, he showed an early interest in mechanics, and preferred making things, playing with model trains and steam engines, and experimenting with model aeroplane designs.
As a high school student, he devoted considerable effort to the development of a wheel that would not suffer from punctures; basically a wheel with a perimeter formed by a series of metal plates.
From Wikipedia’s article on Anthony Fokker (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.
Career
Occupation: visual artist, aerospace engineer, entrepreneur, design engineer, engineer, artist, military flight engineer, aircraft pilot.4
Personal life
- BornApr 6, 1890, Blitar5 6
- DiedDec 23, 1939, New York City7
- CitizenshipGerman Reich, United States, Kingdom of the Netherlands8
- ResidenceHaarlem, Kediri9
- SpousesSophie Marie Elisabeth von Morgen married 191910; Violet Eastman married 192710
On 25 March 1919, Fokker married Sophie Marie Elisabeth von Morgen in Haarlem. This marriage ended in divorce in 1923. In 1927, he married Canadian Violet Austman in New York City. On 8 February 1929, she died in a fall from their hotel suite window. The original police report said her death was a suicide, but this was later changed to "vertigo victim" at the request of her husband's staff. On the subject of his marriages, Fokker wrote, "I have always understood airplanes much better than women. I had more love affairs in my life, and they ended just like the first one, really, because I thought there was nothing that could be more important than my airplanes... I have now learned, by bitter experience, that one must give a little too; in love one has to use one's brain just as much as in business, and perhaps even more".
From Wikipedia’s article on Anthony Fokker (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.
Awards
Links
Sources
The numbers on this page point here. Each one links to the record it came from.
- 1WikidataAnthony Fokker on Wikidata
- 2WikipediaAnthony Fokker on Wikipedia
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6Wikidataplace of birth, as reported
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
- 11
- 12WikidataFokker, Founder
- 13Wikimedia CommonsAnthony Fokker photo by Fritz Heuschkel the Elder, Public domain