Božidar Goraždanin

Founder of the Goražde printing house

Božidar Ljubavić, better known as Božidar Goraždanin (Božidar of Goražde), was founder of the Goražde printing house, the second Serbian language printing house and one of the earliest printing houses in the Balkans. Since 25 October 1519 he printed books on Cyrillic alphabet, first in Venice and then in the Church of Saint George in Sopotnica, Sanjak of Herzegovina, Ottoman Empire (today village in Novo Goražde, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina) between 1519 and 1523.²

From Wikipedia’s article on Božidar Goraždanin (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

About

Only four printing presses were operational during the entire Ottoman period in Bosnia. The first press was press of Božidar Goraždanin while other three presses existed only in the 19th century. In 1523 his printing house became non-operational.

From Wikipedia’s article on Božidar Goraždanin, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.²

Companies

Goražde printing houseFounder⁸

Early life and education

After the printing press was invented around 1450 by Johannes Gutenberg in Mainz, Germany, the art of book printing was soon introduced in other parts of Europe. By the end of the 15th century, Venice had become a major centre of printing. In 1493, Đurađ Crnojević, the ruler of the Principality of Zeta (in present-day Montenegro), sent Hieromonk Makarije to Venice to buy a press and learn the art of printing. At Cetinje, the capital of Zeta, Makarije printed in 1494 the Cetinje Octoechos, the first incunable written in the Serbian recension of Church Slavonic. The Crnojević printing house worked until 1496, when Zeta fell to the Ottomans. In some earlier works Božidar Goraždanin was misidentified with Božidar Vuković.

From Wikipedia’s article on Božidar Goraždanin (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Career

Occupation: businessperson.⁴

Date not recordedFounded Goražde printing house³

Personal life

BornGoražde⁵
DiedNovo Goražde⁶
CitizenshipOttoman Empire⁷

Sources

The numbers on this page point here. Each one links to the record it came from.

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WikidataBožidar Goraždanin on Wikidata
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WikipediaBožidar Goraždanin on Wikipedia
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WikidataBožidar Goraždanin: Founded Goražde printing house, on Wikidata
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WikidataBožidar Goraždanin: occupation, on Wikidata
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WikidataBožidar Goraždanin: place of birth, on Wikidata
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WikidataBožidar Goraždanin: place of death, on Wikidata
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WikidataBožidar Goraždanin: citizenship, on Wikidata
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WikidataGoražde printing house, Founder