Gomer Berry, 1st Viscount Kemsley
Photo: Bassano Ltd, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons12

Gomer Berry, 1st Viscount Kemsley

Welsh colliery owner and newspaper publisher (1883–1968)

James Gomer Berry, 1st Viscount Kemsley, GBE (7 May 1883 – 6 February 1968) was a Welsh colliery owner and newspaper publisher.2

From Wikipedia’s article on Gomer Berry, 1st Viscount Kemsley (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Born May 7, 1883, died Feb 6, 1968.1

Companies

Early life and education

Berry was born the son of John Mathias and Mary Ann (née Rowe) Berry, of Merthyr Tydfil in Wales. He was the younger brother of Henry Berry, 1st Baron Buckland, an industrialist, and William Berry, 1st Viscount Camrose, a fellow press lord.

From Wikipedia’s article on Gomer Berry, 1st Viscount Kemsley (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Career

Occupation: politician, businessperson, journalist.6

Berry entered the newspaper business in 1915, purchasing The Sunday Times along with his second brother William Berry. In 1922, Berry bought the Scottish Daily Record, its sister paper the Sunday Mail, and another newspaper, the Glasgow Evening News, for £1 million. He formed a controlling company known as Associated Scottish Newspapers Ltd.

In 1924, the Berry Brothers and Sir Edward Iliffe (later 1st Baron Iliffe) formed Allied Newspapers. The consortium's initial acquisitions included the Daily Dispatch, the Manchester Evening Chronicle, the Sunday Chronicle, and the Sunday Graphic, as well as a string of other newspapers across the country, including the Welsh newspaper the Western Mail. In 1927, the Berrys purchased The Daily Telegraph from Lord Burnham.

In 1945, after the dissolution of Allied Newspapers, Kemsley founded Kemsley Newspapers, which owned The Sunday Times, The Daily Sketch and The Sunday Graphic amongst other titles.

Berry was chairman of the Reuters News Agency from 1951 to 1958.

In 1954, Berry was part of the Kemsley-Winnick consortium, which won the initial ITV weekend contracts for the Midlands and the North of England. Berry had cold feet over the financial risk, and withdrew, causing the consortium to collapse. In 1959, Kemsley Newspapers was bought by Lord Thomson, ironically enabled by Thomson's profits from Scottish Television. At the time of the sale, Lord Kemsley was editor-in-chief of The Sunday Times; his son Lionel Berry, 2nd Viscount Kemsley, was deputy chairman.)

From Wikipedia’s article on Gomer Berry, 1st Viscount Kemsley (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Personal life

  • CitizenshipUnited Kingdom7
  • SpousesMary Lilian Holmes married 19078; Edith Merandon du Plessis married 19318

Lord Kemsley married twice. He married firstly in 1907 Mary Lilian Holmes, daughter of Horace George Holmes and Mary Johnston née Macgregor, with whom he had six sons and a daughter:

(Geoffrey) Lionel Berry, 2nd Viscount Kemsley (29 June 1909 - 28 February 1999)

Major Hon Denis Gomer Berry (11 July 1911 - 30 September 1983), married firstly Rosemary Leonora Ruth de Rothschild. He and his second wife, Pamela Wellesley, were the parents of Richard Berry, 3rd Viscount Kemsley.

Hon William Neville Berry (16 June 1914 - 19 May 1998)

Hon John Douglas Berry (1 May 1916 - killed in action 10 October 1944)

Hon Mary Pamela Berry (13 June 1918 - 29 January 1998)

Flt Lt Hon Herbert Oswald Berry (13 June 1918 - 8 June 1952)

Hon Sir Anthony George Berry (12 February 1925 - 12 October 1984)

His first wife died on 1 February 1928 and on 30 April 1931 he married Marie Edith Dresselhuys (née Merandon du Plessis), daughter of E. N. Merandon du Plessis, heir of an old British colonial sugar estate in Mauritius, and mother of socialite Ghislaine Dresselhuys from her first marriage. There were no children of this marriage.

From Wikipedia’s article on Gomer Berry, 1st Viscount Kemsley (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Awards

  • Date not recordedKnight Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire9