
Jim Marshall
English businessman and pioneer of guitar amplification (1923–2012)
James Charles Marshall (29 July 1923 – 5 April 2012) known as The Father of Loud or The Lord of Loud, was an English businessman and pioneer of guitar amplification. His company, Marshall Amplification, founded in 1962, has created equipment that is used by some of the biggest names in rock music, producing amplifiers with an iconic status.2
From Wikipedia’s article on Jim Marshall (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.
Born Jul 29, 1923, died Apr 5, 2012.1
About
Described by The Times as a "charismatic amplifier innovator and music entrepreneur", Marshall was awarded an OBE at Buckingham Palace in 2003 for "services to the music industry and to charity". In 2009, he was given the Freedom of the Borough of Milton Keynes for his work in the community.
From Wikipedia’s article on Jim Marshall, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.2
Companies
- Marshall AmplificationFounder10
Early life and education
Marshall was born in Acton, West London, in 1923, into a family which included boxers and music hall artists. As a child he was diagnosed with tubercular bones, and spent many years in hospital. His formal education suffered as a consequence. During the Second World War he was exempt from military service due to his poor health. He became a singer, and then, due to the shortage of available civilian musicians, doubled as a drummer. In his day job as electrical engineer he built a portable amplification system so his light, crooning vocals could be heard over his drums.
"I was making 10 shillings (£0.50) a night and because it was wartime, we didn't have any petrol for cars, so I would ride my bicycle with a trailer behind it to carry my drum kit and the PA cabinets which I had made! I then left the orchestra to be with a 7 piece band and in 1942 the drummer leader was called into the forces and I took over on drums."
To become more proficient on the drums and to better emulate his idol, Gene Krupa, from 1946 to 1948 Marshall took weekly lessons from Max Abrams. In the 1950s, Marshall became part of the English music scene and started teaching other drummers, including Mitch Mitchell (The Jimi Hendrix Experience), Micky Waller (Little Richard) and Mick Underwood (The Outlaws with Ritchie Blackmore). Marshall commented, "I used to teach about 65 pupils a week and what with playing as well, I was earning in the early 1950s somewhere in the region of £5,000 a year (eqv. 2012 to £108,000), which was how I first saved money to go into business."
From Wikipedia’s article on Jim Marshall (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.
Career
Occupation: audio engineer, drummer, entrepreneur, engineer, musical instrument maker.4
- Date not recordedFounded Marshall Amplification3
Personal life
Philanthropy
Jim Marshall donated millions of pounds to the Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital in Stanmore, London, where he was treated for tuberculosis as a child. Marshall also supported a number of causes in his local community in Milton Keynes, such as Marshall Milton Keynes Athletic Club and Willen Hospice, while also being a supporter of the MK Dons football club. Marshalls were one of the earliest shirt sponsors for Milton Keynes Dons.
Marshall was a member of the Grand Order of Water Rats, serving in office for the charitable entertainment fraternity.
The 400-seat Jim Marshall Auditorium at The Stables Theatre, Wavendon, Milton Keynes is named after him, and celebrates his friendship with Sir John Dankworth and Dame Cleo Laine, the theatre's founders.
From Wikipedia’s article on Jim Marshall (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.
Awards
Links
Sources
The numbers on this page point here. Each one links to the record it came from.
- 1WikidataJim Marshall on Wikidata
- 2WikipediaJim Marshall on Wikipedia
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- 8WikidataJim Marshall: award, on Wikidata
- 9Wikidataaward, as reported
- 10WikidataMarshall Amplification, Founder
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