Moshe Feiglin
Photo: נווהשאנן at Hebrew Wikipedia, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons18

Moshe Feiglin

Right-libertarian Israeli politician (born 1962)

Moshe Zalman Feiglin (Hebrew: מֹשֶׁה זַלְמָן פַייגְלִין; born 31 July 1962) is a right libertarian-leaning Israeli politician and activist, and the leader of libertarian Zionist party Zehut. As a member of Likud, he headed the Manhigut Yehudit (Jewish Leadership) faction within the party, and represented Likud in the Knesset between 2013 and 2015.2

From Wikipedia’s article on Moshe Feiglin (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Born Jul 31, 1962.1

About

Prior to becoming a Knesset member, Feiglin co-founded the Zo Artzeinu ("This is our Land") movement with Shmuel Sackett in 1993 to protest the Oslo Accords. In 1995, the movement blocked eighty intersections in an act of civil disobedience, and Feiglin was sentenced to six months in prison in 1997 for sedition against the Israeli state. In 1996, Feiglin founded Manhigut Yehudit as a continuation of Zo Artzeinu. Manhigut Yehudit joined Likud in 2000. Feiglin ran for Chairman of Likud in 2002, 2005, 2007 and 2012, losing the first election to Ariel Sharon and the rest to Benjamin Netanyahu.

Feiglin was elected to the Knesset in the 2013 election as a member of Likud after winning the 13th slot in the party's electoral list primary. He lost re-election in 2015 after being demoted to the 36th slot. After the Primary, Feiglin announced his intention to leave Likud and form a new party, Zehut, which ran in the April 2019 election, winning 2.7% of the vote and failing to cross the electoral threshold. Zehut withdrew from the September 2019 election and Feiglin rejoined Likud in 2021. Feiglin again sought election to the Knesset in 2022 as a member of Likud, but won the 52nd slot on the party list and was not elected. In 2024, Feiglin left Likud and reformed Zehut, which is running jointly with the Religious Zionist Party in the 2026 election.

From Wikipedia’s article on Moshe Feiglin, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.2

Companies

Early life and education

  • Date not recordedYeshivat Or Etzion3

Career

Occupation: Zionist, journalist, politician.8

  • 2015 to 2021Chairperson, Zehut4
  • 2014 to 2015Knesset member4 6
  • 2013 to 2014Knesset member4 5
  • Since 2001Chair, Manhigut Yehudit7

Personal life

  • BornJul 31, 1962, Haifa5 9
  • CitizenshipIsrael10
  • ResidenceKarnei Shomron11
  • Children512

Politics

Manhigut Yehudit

Prior to becoming a Knesset member, Feiglin co-founded the Zo Artzeinu ("This is our Land") movement with Shmuel Sackett in 1993 to protest the Oslo Accords. On 8 August 1995, eighty intersections throughout the country were blocked in a massive act of non-violent civil disobedience against the Oslo process. As a result of his activities, Feiglin was sentenced to six months in prison in 1997 for sedition against the state by Israel's Supreme Court. The sentence was later commuted to community service.

In November 1996, Feiglin established the Manhigut Yehudit movement. It began as a brainchild of Feiglin and a friend of his, Moti Karpel, who established the organization as the continuation of the Zo Artzeinu protest movement. The main tactical difference between the two in Feiglin's thought is that Zo Artzeinu protested government policy without suggesting an alternative, whereas Manhigut Yehudit seeks to become the government and be the alternative.

Lacking the tools to do this, and without a political party with which to stake his run, he was approached by a founding member of the Likud party and participant in the Zo Artzeinu protests who proposed that Feiglin register for the Likud party and register, in turn, the thousands who participated in the protests, thereby building a support base for himself in the party, from which he could run for the party presidency and, in turn, Prime Minister.

According to Feiglin's own words, Manhigut Yehudit was started to "return the country to the people and lead the State of Israel through authentic Jewish values".

Feiglin says that the movement's leadership will arise from "those who have a deep commitment to Torah values". Still, 30 percent of its present members are secular (2005). He opposes the surrender of what he regards as Jewish land, and has demanded the government take action against the estimated 50,000 illegal Arab structures built throughout the country. Feiglin has stated that Likud had "given up true Likud values and acquiesced in the Gaza evacuation".

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Likud

Manhigut Yehudit joined Likud in 2000, with Feiglin declaring that he would be a candidate for chairmanship of the party as a springboard for premiership of the State of Israel. Feiglin was a minor candidate in the 2002 Likud leadership election.

In 2005, Feiglin again ran for Likud chairman and won 12.5% of the votes, coming third out of seven candidates, after Benjamin Netanyahu and Silvan Shalom. He attempted to run for a slot on the party's Knesset list, but encountered severe opposition from Netanyahu, who delayed party elections and advocated making changes to its charter to bar "anyone who has served three or more months in prison" from running as a Likud MK. This would have prevented Feiglin, who served a six-month sentence in the mid-1990s for civil disobedience, from running for either an MK or leadership position in the future. Feiglin withdrew from the race on 3 January 2006, following the release of a statement from the Likud party election chairman declaring, in agreement with a prior decision by the Israeli High Court, that Feiglin's conviction was not for "dishonorable" violations of the law, allowing him to participate in future Likud affairs.

In the 14 August 2007 primaries, Feiglin nearly doubled his previous showing and received 23.4% of the votes to Netanyahu's 72.8%. Netanyahu, fearing a strong showing by Feiglin, tried to have him ousted from the party prior to the vote, and said he would continue such efforts. On 10 December 2008, Feiglin was won twentieth place in the Likud primaries. On 11 December, following a petition submitted against him by Ophir Akunis, he was demoted to the 36th spot.

In an article written in 2009, Feiglin stated: "Sad to say, Prime Minister Netanyahu is a pitiful puppet of Peres and his cohorts."

Feiglin ran against Netanyahu again in the 2012 Likud leadership election, held on 31 January 2012, and again received 23% of the vote. In the Likud primaries held in late 2012 to select candidates for the 2013 elections, Feiglin finished thirteenth, and was elected to the Knesset in the 2013 elections.

Feiglin served as Deputy Speaker in the 19th Knesset. He and his Manhigut Yehudit faction suffered a serious setback in the December 2014 Likud primaries, held in the run-up to the 2015 Knesset elections, when he fell to the 36th position on the Likud list, making it unlikely he would be returned to the Knesset. In January 2015, he announced that he was leaving Likud to form his own party, after the Likud primaries the previous month. Feiglin complained about efforts that were done to try to keep him out of Israel's parliament, the Knesset. He referred to alleged political corruption in the Likud primary and legal maneuvers Benjamin Netanyahu took in the past to move him down the party’s list, accusing the prime minister of trying to assassinate him politically. As a result of said issues, as well as timing, Feiglin did not form a new party for the Knesset elections in March, and instead decided to take his time to build a strong new party ("If we have to give up on the coming Knesset to build ourselves well and fundamentally, we will do so. We will take the time that we need to build ourselves in the proper and most exacting way."). Shortly after the 2015 election, he announced that the new party was to be called Zehut (Identity). Feiglin's party is in favor of legalizing marijuana.

In July 2021, Feiglin returned to Likud. He sought election to the Knesset in 2022 as a member of Likud, but won the 52nd slot on the party list and was not elected. In January 2024, Feiglin left Likud and reestablished Zehut. The party announced it will contest the 2026 election, and on 1 September 2026, agreed on a joint run with the Religious Zionist Party, with Feiglin receiving the 2nd slot on the joint list.

From Wikipedia’s article on Moshe Feiglin (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.