Nikolai Rezanov
Photo: Unidentified painter, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons12

Nikolai Rezanov

Russian noble and explorer (1764–1807)

Nikolai Petrovich Rezanov (Russian: Николай Петрович Резанов, 28 March [O.S. 17 March] 1764 – 13 March [O.S. 1 March] 1807), a Russian nobleman and statesman, promoted the project of Russian colonization of Alaska and California to three successive Emperors of All Russia—Catherine the Great, Paul, and Aleksander I. Aleksander I commissioned Rezanov as Russian ambassador to Japan (1804) with the aim of concluding a commercial treaty. In order to get to his post he was appointed co-commander of the First Russian circumnavigation (1803–1806), led by Adam Johann von Krusenstern.2

From Wikipedia’s article on Nikolai Rezanov (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Born Apr 8, 1764, died Mar 1, 1807.1

About

Rezanov left the expedition in 1805 when it returned to Kamchatka after visiting Japan (1804–1805).

Rezanov wrote a lexicon of the Japanese language and several other works, which are preserved in the library of the Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences, of which he was a member. Rezanov's greatest legacy proved the founding of the Russian-American Company in 1799.

From Wikipedia’s article on Nikolai Rezanov, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.2

Companies

Early life and education

Rezanov was born in Saint Petersburg on 28 March 1764. He mastered five languages by the age of 14. He joined the Izmaylovsky Regiment at the same age and left five years later in 1784 as captain. Rezanov then spent five years as a court officer in Pskov. In 1791, he joined the staff of Gavrila Derzhavin in his capacity as the private secretary to the Empress Catherine II. Platon Zubov took interest in Rezanov, hiring him as an aide within a year of his employment with Derzhavin. Zubov became interested in the fur trade activities of Irkutsk merchant Grigory Shelikhov. His influence with Catherine was used to secure priests from the Valaam Monastery and colonists for Shelikov's settlements on Kodiak Islands.

From Wikipedia’s article on Nikolai Rezanov (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Career

Occupation: entrepreneur, ambassador, politician, diplomat, traveler, explorer.5

Personal life

  • BornApr 8, 1764, Saint Petersburg6
  • DiedMar 1, 1807, Krasnoyarsk7
  • CitizenshipRussian Empire8
  • SpouseAnna Grigorievna Shelikhova9

Awards

  • Date not recordedOrder of Saint Anna, 1st class10
  • Date not recordedOrder of Saint Anna, 2nd class10
  • Date not recordedOrder of Saint John of Jerusalem10