Ungku Abdul Aziz
Photo: Victor pogadaev, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons15

Ungku Abdul Aziz

Malaysian economist (1922–2020)

Ungku Abdul Aziz bin Ungku Abdul Hamid (28 January 1922 – 15 December 2020) was a Malaysian economist and university professor. He was the 3rd Vice-Chancellor of the University of Malaya from 1968 to 1988 and the 1st General Director of the Council on Language and Literature of Malaysia from 1956 until 1957.2

From Wikipedia’s article on Ungku Abdul Aziz (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Born Jan 28, 1922, died Dec 15, 2020.1

About

He was the first to be awarded the title of Royal Professor (Profesor Diraja) in 1978.

From Wikipedia’s article on Ungku Abdul Aziz, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.2

Companies

Early life and education

  • Date not recordedUniversiti Malaya3
  • Date not recordedWaseda University3

Early life, family and education

He was born into the Johor Royal Family. His father, Ungku Abdul Hamid Ungku Abdul Majid was a Malayan prince and military officer. He was a cousin of Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas and Syed Hussein Alatas as well as Sultan Ibrahim of Johor on his father's side. His father was of Malay and Turkish descent, while his mother was English.

He graduated from the English college at Johore Bahru and the Malay school in Batu Pahat. He received Diploma in Arts from Raffles College, Singapore (now University of Malaya) and Bachelor of Arts in economics at University of Malaya, Singapore (now University of Malaya in Kuala Lumpur) in 1951. He then defended his doctoral dissertation in Waseda University (Tokyo, Japan) in 1964.

His daughter, Zeti Akhtar Aziz, was the former governor of Bank Negara Malaysia, Malaysia's central bank.

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Academic career

He worked in the state administration of Johore, in 1952–1961 as a lecturer at the University of Malaya (Singapore), with a one-year break, when he headed the Council on Language and Literature of Malaysia.

In the years 1962–1965, he was a professor and dean of the Faculty of Economics of the University of Malaya (Kuala Lumpur), while in 1968–1988, he was promoted to vice-chancellor of this university. He was the first Malaysian to become the vice-chancellor of University of Malaya. On his initiative, the university created the Botanical Garden, the Museum of Asian Art, the cooperative bookstore.

He is the author of the economic justification of a number of industrial projects, more than 50 books and monographs on social and economic problems of Malaysia, consultant to UN specialized organizations (ILO, UNESCO, UN Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East).

On 17 June 1978, he was awarded the rank and title of Royal Professor (Profesor Diraja) by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia. Prior to 2025, he was the only person in Malaysia to hold that rank, until Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas, who was also his half-cousin, awarded in the same rank.

From Wikipedia’s article on Ungku Abdul Aziz (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Career

Occupation: mathematician, economist.6

Personal life

  • BornJan 28, 1922, London7
  • DiedDec 15, 2020, Prince Court Medical Centre8 9
  • CitizenshipMalaysia10
  • SpousesAzah Aziz11 12; Rahaiah Baheran11

Awards

  • 1993Fukuoka Asian Culture Prize13