Amos Oz
Photo: Michiel Hendryckx, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons25

Amos Oz

Israeli writer, journalist and intellectual (1939–2018)

Amos Oz (Hebrew: עמוס עוז; born Amos Klausner (עמוס קלוזנר); 4 May 1939 – 28 December 2018) was an Israeli writer, novelist, journalist, and intellectual. He was also a professor of Hebrew literature at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev.2

From Wikipedia’s article on Amos Oz (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Born May 4, 1939, died Dec 28, 2018.1

About

From 1967 onwards, Oz was a prominent advocate of a two-state solution to the Israeli–Palestinian conflict.

He was the author of 40 books, including novels, short story collections, children's books, and essays, and his work has been published in 45 languages, more than that of any other Israeli writer. He was the recipient of many honours and awards, among them the Friedenspreis des Deutschen Buchhandels, the Legion of Honour of France, the Israel Prize, the Goethe Prize, the Prince of Asturias Award in Literature, the Heinrich Heine Prize, and the Franz Kafka Prize.

In his obituary, The New York Times called Oz one of "Israel's most prolific writers and respected intellectuals".

From Wikipedia’s article on Amos Oz, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.2

Companies

Early life and education

  • Date not recordedGymnasia Rehavia3
  • Date not recordedHebrew University of Jerusalem3

Career

Occupation: novelist, poet, writer, short story writer, linguist, pedagogue, university teacher, children's writer.6

  • Date not recordedWorked at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev4
  • Date not recordedFounded Peace Now5

Oz published his first book, Where the Jackals Howl, a collection of short stories, in 1965. His first novel, Another Place (published in U.S. as Elsewhere, Perhaps) appeared in 1966. Subsequently, Oz averaged a book per year with the Histadrut press Am Oved. In 1968, he published the critically acclaimed My Michael, establishing himself as one of the most prominent writers of his generation. Oz became a primary figure in the Israeli "New Wave" movement in literature in the 1960s, a group which included A. B. Yehoshua, Amalia Kahana-Carmon, and Aharon Appelfeld.

His long-time publisher was the Histadrut press Am Oved. However, in 1988, Oz left Am Oved for the Keter Publishing House, which offered him an exclusive contract that granted him a fixed monthly salary regardless of output.

Oz published 40 books, among them 14 novels, five collections of stories and novellas, two children's books, and twelve books of articles and essays (as well as eight selections of essays that appeared in various languages), and about 450 articles and essays. His works have been translated into some 45 languages, more than any other Israeli writer. In 2007, a selection from the Chinese translation of A Tale of Love and Darkness was the first work of modern Hebrew literature to appear in an official Chinese textbook. The story "Esperanto" from the collection Between Friends was translated into Esperanto in 2015.

Oz's political commentary and literary criticism have been published in the Histadrut newspaper Davar and Yedioth Ahronoth. Translations of his essays have appeared in The New York Review of Books. The Ben-Gurion University of the Negev maintains an archive of his work.

Oz tended to present protagonists in a realistic light with an ironic touch while his treatment of the life in the kibbutz was accompanied by a somewhat critical tone. Oz credited a 1959 translation of American writer Sherwood Anderson's short story collection Winesburg, Ohio with his decision to "write about what was around me". In A Tale of Love and Darkness, his memoir of coming of age in the midst of Israel's violent birth pangs, Oz credited Anderson's "modest book" with his own realization that "the written world... always revolves around the hand that is writing, wherever it happens to be writing: where you are is the center of the universe." In his 2004 essay "How to Cure a Fanatic" (later the title essay of a 2006 collection), Oz argued that the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is not a war of religion or cultures or traditions, but rather a real estate dispute – one that will be resolved not by greater understanding, but by painful compromise.

From Wikipedia’s article on Amos Oz (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Personal life

  • BornMay 4, 1939, Jerusalem7
  • DiedDec 28, 2018, Petah Tikva8
  • CitizenshipIsrael9

Awards

  • 2017Abraham Geiger Prize10
  • 2017Mount Zion Award10 21
  • 2014Siegfried Lenz Prize10
  • 2013Franz Kafka Prize10
  • 2013Newman Prize10
  • 2012honorary doctor of the University of Łódź10
  • 2010Siegfried Unseld Preis10
  • 2008Dan David Prize10 19
  • 2008Grand Cross of the Order of Civil Merit10 18
  • 2008Heinrich Heine Prize10
More awards (19)
  • 2008Stefan Heym International Award10
  • 2008honorary doctor of the University of Antwerp10 20
  • 2007Princess of Asturias Literary Prize10 17
  • 2006honorary doctor of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem10 16
  • 2006honorary doctorate of the Weizmann Institute of Science10
  • 2005Goethe Prize of the City of Frankfurt10 15
  • 2004Catalonia International Prize10 14
  • 2004Prix France-Culture de littérature étrangère10 13
  • 1998Israel Prize10
  • 1997Knight of the Legion of Honour10 12
  • 1992Peace Prize of the German Publishers' and Booksellers' Association10 11
  • 1988Prix Femina étranger10
  • 1986Bialik Prize10
  • 1984Officer of Arts and Letters10
  • 1983Bernstein Prize10
  • 1979Ze'ev Prize10
  • 1976Brenner Prize10
  • Date not recordedPrize of the International Book Fair in Torino10
  • Date not recordedhonorary doctor of Tel Aviv University10