ADPT on Nasdaq

Adaptive Biotechnologies

Adaptive Biotechnologies is an American biotechnology company based in Seattle, incorporated in Washington.1 Its shares trade on Nasdaq under the symbol ADPT.1

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Last updated Oct 21, 2026.

Overview

2009Founded1

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  • TickerADPT on Nasdaq1
  • Industrybiotechnology industry1
  • HeadquartersSeattle1
  • Websitewww.adaptivebiotech.com
  • Incorporated inWA4
  • Business address1165 Eastlake Ave E, Seattle, Wa 981094
  • Filer categoryLarge accelerated filer4
  • Legal formProfit Corporation3
  • LEI549300ZTF7OT1FW66Q963
  • StatusActive3
  • LEI statusIssued and current3
  • Registered address300 DESCHUTES WAY SW STE 208 MC-CSC1, 98501 Tumwater, United States3
  • Registered withCorporations Division (Office of the Secretary of State), 602 952 3863

Throughout our history, we have advanced the field of immune medicine by harnessing the inherent biology of the adaptive immune system to transform the diagnosis and treatment of disease. We believe the adaptive immune system is nature’s most finely tuned diagnostic and therapeutic for most diseases, but the inability to decode it has prevented the medical community from fully leveraging its capabilities. Our immune medicine platform applies our proprietary technologies to read the diverse genetic code of a patient’s immune system and understand precisely how the immune system detects and treats disease in that patient. We capture these insights in our dynamic clinical immunomics database and related antigen annotations, which are underpinned by computational biology and machine learning, and use them to develop and commercialize clinical products and services that can be tailored to the…5 From its latest annual report

Financials

From the company’s reports to the SEC. Every number links to the filing it came from.

Key numbers, fiscal 2025

-20.6%Operating margin6
-21.5%Net margin6
54.8%Revenue growth, 20256
-27.2%Return on equity6
0.58×Debt to equity6
-$48.9MFree cash flow6

What sells

Revenue by product, business segment and region, as the company reports it to the SEC.

Business segments

MRD Business brought in 77% of the revenue Adaptive Biotechnologies broke down this way in fiscal 2025.

  1. MRD Business$212.3M677%up 46% from 2024
  2. Immune Medicine Business$64.6M623%up 93% from 2024
Business segments by year
Business segments202320242025
MRD Business$102.7M$145.5M$212.3M
Immune Medicine Business$67.5M$33.4M$64.6M

Where the money goes

Where each dollar of revenue went, fiscal 2025

  • Cost of revenue26¢$71.4M
  • Research and development34¢$93.8M
  • Other costs36¢$100.1M
  • Interest4¢$11.8M

Out of $277.0M in revenue.6 The company lost money this year.

Financial statements

Revenue789106$277.0M in 2025+226% since 2019
0$100.0M$200.0M$300.0M2019: $85.1M$85.1M20192020: $98.4M$98.4M2020+16%2021: $154.3M$154.3M2021+57%2022: $185.3M$185.3M2022+20%2023: $170.3M$170.3M2023−8%2024: $179.0M$179.0M2024+5%2025: $277.0M$277.0M2025+55%
Operating income789106-$57.1M in 2025−27% since 2019
-$300.0M-$200.0M-$100.0M02019: -$78.4M-$78.4M20192020: -$152.8M-$152.8M2020+95%2021: -$209.0M-$209.0M2021+37%2022: -$200.2M-$200.2M2022−4%2023: -$227.0M-$227.0M2023+13%2024: -$162.5M-$162.5M2024−28%2025: -$57.1M-$57.1M2025−65%
Net income789106-$59.5M in 2025−13% since 2019
-$300.0M-$200.0M-$100.0M02019: -$68.6M-$68.6M20192020: -$146.2M-$146.2M2020+113%2021: -$207.3M-$207.3M2021+42%2022: -$200.2M-$200.2M2022−3%2023: -$225.2M-$225.2M2023+13%2024: -$159.5M-$159.5M2024−29%2025: -$59.5M-$59.5M2025−63%

Every line of the income statement as filed: the last 3 fiscal years, latest first.6

Period ending2025-12-312024-12-312023-12-31
Revenue$277.0M$179.0M$170.3M
Cost of revenue$71.4M$72.1M$75.6M
Research and development$93.8M$103.0M$122.1M
Sales and marketing$94.6M$84.8M$88.6M
General and administrative$72.7M$72.8M$83.9M
Amortization of intangible assets$1.7M$1.7M$1.7M
Impairment of long-lived assets$0$7.2M$25.4M
Total operating expenses$334.1M$341.5M$397.3M
Loss from operations-$57.1M-$162.5M-$227.0M
Interest and other income, net$9.4M$14.5M$15.5M
Interest expense-$11.8M-$11.6M-$13.8M
Net loss-$59.5M-$159.6M-$225.3M
Add: Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest-$42.0K$103.0K$54.0K
Net loss attributable to Adaptive Biotechnologies Corporation-$59.5M-$159.5M-$225.2M
Net loss per share attributable to Adaptive Biotechnologies Corporation common shareholders, basic-$0.39-$1.08-$1.56
Net loss per share attributable to Adaptive Biotechnologies Corporation common shareholders, diluted-$0.39-$1.08-$1.56
Weighted-average shares used in computing net loss per share attributable to Adaptive Biotechnologies Corporation common shareholders, basic151.7M shares147.1M shares144.4M shares
Weighted-average shares used in computing net loss per share attributable to Adaptive Biotechnologies Corporation common shareholders, diluted151.7M shares147.1M shares144.4M shares

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Corporate structure

Adaptive Biotechnologies sits at the top of its group. 1 entity, 1 country on record. Switch between the flow chart and the network, and select any entity to see its details.

Major holders of Adaptive Biotechnologies

  • Adaptive Biotechnologies Seattle, Washington, United States

Built from parent and subsidiary links from GLEIF, the Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (CC0); major holders from Schedules 13D and 13G. Each entity in the chart links to its source.

What it owns

What Adaptive Biotechnologies reports owning in its annual reports to the SEC: buildings, land and equipment, real estate and locations, investments, intangible assets and inventory, at the end of its latest fiscal year and a year before.

Property and equipment

ItemLatestA year beforeChange
Property and equipment, before depreciation$129.9M6 Dec 31, 2025$136.4M6 Dec 31, 2024−4.8%
Accumulated depreciation$95.8M6 Dec 31, 2025$87.8M6 Dec 31, 2024+9.1%
Property and equipment, net$34.1M6 Dec 31, 2025$48.6M6 Dec 31, 2024−29.8%
Operating-lease assets (leased space)$40.6M6 Dec 31, 2025$45.8M6 Dec 31, 2024−11.3%

Real estate and locations

ItemLatestA year beforeChange
Area of land7,700 sq ft6 Nov 30, 202527,000 sq ft6 Mar 31, 2021−71.5%

Investments

ItemLatestA year beforeChange
Cash and cash equivalents$70.5M6 Dec 31, 2025$47.9M6 Dec 31, 2024+47.1%
Marketable securities, current$156.5M6 Dec 31, 2025$174.4M6 Dec 31, 2024−10.3%
Marketable securities, non-current$13.2M6 Dec 31, 2025$33.7M6 Dec 31, 2024−60.7%

Intangibles and goodwill

ItemLatestA year beforeChange
Goodwill$119.0M6 Dec 31, 2025$119.0M6 Dec 31, 20240%
Finite-lived intangibles, gross$20.3M6 Dec 31, 2025$20.3M6 Dec 31, 20240%
Accumulated amortization$18.6M6 Dec 31, 2025$16.9M6 Dec 31, 2024+10.1%
Finite-lived intangibles, net$1.7M6 Dec 31, 2025$3.4M6 Dec 31, 2024−49.6%

Inventory

ItemLatestA year beforeChange
Inventory, total$9.8M6 Dec 31, 2025$8.4M6 Dec 31, 2024+16.4%

Properties, in its own words

Our corporate headquarters is located in Seattle, Washington, where we lease approximately 100,000 square feet. The lease expires August 2033, subject to our option to twice extend the lease for five years. In a separate Seattle, Washington location, we lease approximately 65,500 square feet pursuant to a lease that expires in October 2032, subject to our option to twice extend the lease for five years. Both of our Seattle, Washington locations contain office and laboratory space.

We also lease approximately 27,000 square feet of a warehouse in Bothell, Washington. The lease expires in October 2031, subject to an early termination option in 2028 and an option to twice extend the lease for five years.

The rest of Item 2

Additionally, we lease approximately 33,300 square feet of laboratory and office space in South San Francisco, California, pursuant to an amended lease that expires March 2026.

In November 2025, we entered into a lease to rent approximately 7,700 square feet of laboratory and office space in South San Francisco, California. The lease commenced February 2026, rent obligations commence October 2026 and the lease expires May 2029, subject to our option to extend the lease for three years.

Item 2 of the 10-K filed Feb 26, 2026.5

Leadership

Who has led Adaptive Biotechnologies, and when. Pick a name to see everywhere that person has worked.

Board members and other officers (22)

Former names

  • Adaptive TCR CorpDec 28, 2009 to Jun 2, 20114

Timeline

  1. Jul 29, 20268-K Results of operations; Executive or director change42
  2. Jun 22, 20268-K Entered a material agreement; Ended a material agreement; New debt or obligation43
  3. Jun 15, 20268-K Other events44
  4. Jun 9, 20268-K Shareholder vote45
  5. May 5, 20268-K Results of operations46
  6. Feb 5, 20268-K Results of operations47
  7. Jan 12, 20268-K Results of operations; Regulation FD disclosure48
  8. Dec 30, 20258-K Other events49
  9. Nov 5, 20258-K Results of operations50
  10. Aug 18, 20258-K Ended a material agreement51
  11. Aug 5, 20258-K Results of operations52
  12. Jun 12, 20258-K Shareholder vote53
  13. Jun 27, 2019Went public Listed on NASDAQ1
  14. Jun 26, 2019New chief executive Chad M. Robins becomes CEO14
  15. 2009Founded Founded1

Calendar

Coming up

  1. Nov 4, 2026 · After the closeReports results for the quarter ending Sep/2026 A year earlier it reported ($0.15) a share, on Nov 5, 2025.54

When it reported results

  1. Jul 29, 2026Reported quarterly or annual results42
  2. May 5, 2026Reported quarterly or annual results46
  3. Feb 5, 2026Reported quarterly or annual results47
  4. Jan 12, 2026Reported quarterly or annual results48
  5. Nov 5, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results50
  6. Aug 5, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results52
  7. May 1, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results55
  8. Feb 11, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results56

Upcoming dates from Nasdaq's calendar; past results from the company's 8-K filings (Item 2.02). The full markets calendar

Filings

397 filings to the SEC since October 2021: 5 annual reports, 15 quarterly reports, 41 major events, 197 insider forms, 33 large holders, 106 other. The latest 20:

  1. Oct 13, 20264 STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES EDGAR
  2. Oct 8, 20264 STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES EDGAR
  3. Oct 8, 20264 STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES EDGAR
  4. Oct 6, 2026144 EDGAR
  5. Oct 5, 20264 STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES EDGAR
  6. Oct 5, 20264 STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES EDGAR
  7. Oct 1, 2026144 EDGAR
  8. Sep 18, 20264 STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES EDGAR
  9. Sep 17, 20264 STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES EDGAR
  10. Sep 16, 2026144 EDGAR
  11. Sep 15, 2026144 EDGAR
  12. Sep 2, 20264 STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES EDGAR
  13. Aug 28, 20264 STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES EDGAR
  14. Aug 26, 2026144 EDGAR
  15. Aug 20, 2026144 EDGAR
  16. Aug 20, 20264 STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES EDGAR
  17. Aug 19, 2026144 EDGAR
  18. Aug 19, 20264 STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES EDGAR
  19. Aug 19, 20264 PRIMARY DOCUMENT EDGAR
  20. Aug 18, 2026144 EDGAR

The 397 filings since October 2021 can be filtered by form type and year here when JavaScript is on.

Every filing from the last five years, summarized. The full record is on SEC EDGAR.

Insider trades

202 open-market trades by officers, directors and large owners since October 2021: 0 buys and 202 sales. Grants, option exercises and gifts are left out.

DateWhoTradeSharesPriceValueFiling
Sep 16, 2026LO FRANCISChief People OfficerSale115,406$28.06$3.2MForm 4
Sep 15, 2026BOBULSKY SUSANChief Commercial Officer, MRDSale1,195$27.00$32.3KForm 4
Aug 26, 2026OWEN KATEY EINTERZDirectorSale9,615$26.00$250.0KForm 4
Aug 18, 2026ROBINS CHAD MCEO and ChairmanSale278,676$24.48$6.8MForm 4
Aug 18, 2026HERSHBERG ROBERTDirectorSale30,664$24.40$748.2KForm 4
Aug 17, 2026ROBINS CHAD MCEO and ChairmanSale321,324$25.08$8.1MForm 4
Aug 17, 2026NEUPERT PETER MDirectorSale124,690$25.15$3.1MForm 4
Aug 10, 2026BOBULSKY SUSANChief Commercial Officer, MRDSale3,000$25.00$75.0KForm 4
Jul 30, 2026BOBULSKY SUSANChief Commercial Officer, MRDSale1,299$24.00$31.2KForm 4
Jul 21, 2026ROBINS HARLAN SChief Scientific OfficerSale492,400$21.89$10.8MForm 4
Jul 16, 2026BOBULSKY SUSANChief Commercial Officer, MRDSale5,000$23.00$115.0KForm 4
Jul 15, 2026LO FRANCISChief People OfficerSale105,762$22.59$2.4MForm 4
Jul 2, 2026ROBINS HARLAN SChief Scientific OfficerSale386,240$22.01$8.5MForm 4
Jul 2, 2026LO FRANCISChief People OfficerSale44,838$22.59$1.0MForm 4
Jul 1, 2026BOBULSKY SUSANChief Commercial Officer, MRDSale487$22.00$10.7KForm 4
Jul 1, 2026LO FRANCISChief People OfficerSale51,004$22.45$1.1MForm 4
Jun 29, 2026BENZENO SHARONChief Commercial Ofc Imm MedSale154,768$21.14$3.3MForm 4
Jun 26, 2026BENZENO SHARONChief Commercial Ofc Imm MedSale11,034$21.00$231.7KForm 4
Jun 25, 2026BOBULSKY SUSANChief Commercial Officer, MRDSale5,000$20.50$102.5KForm 4
Jun 25, 2026GRIFFIN MICHELLE RENEEDirectorSale52,084$20.18$1.1MForm 4

All 202 trades can be filtered by person here when JavaScript is on.

From Forms 4 filed with the SEC.

Major holders

Investors who own more than 5% of the shares must tell the SEC: a 13D if they may seek to influence the company, a 13G if they hold passively.

Executive pay

What the company paid its top executives, from the summary compensation table in its proxy statement. Total pay includes salary, bonus, stock and option awards and other pay, as the company valued them.

YearExecutiveAgeSalaryTotal pay
2025Chad Robins51$698.3K$9.1M67
2025Harlan RobinsPhD53$558.7K$8.5M67
2025Julie Rubinstein54$542.4K$4.6M67
2025Susan Bobulsky45$435.8K$3.5M67
2025Kyle Piskel42$399.9K$3.3M67
2024Chief Executive Officer and Chairman$677.9K$5.0M67
2024Chief Scientific Officer$542.4K$4.5M67
2024President and Chief Operating Officer$530.5K$2.6M67
2024Chief Commercial OfficerMRD$414.6K$1.7M67
2024Chief Financial Officer$361.2K$1.3M67
2023Chief Executive Officer and Chairman$663.0K$8.9M67
2023Chief Scientific Officer$530.5K$8.6M67
2023President and Chief Operating Officer$530.5K$3.0M67
2023Chief Commercial OfficerMRD$355.0K$1.5M67
2023Chief Financial Officer$305.3K$744.0K67

Held by these funds

The largest holders among investment managers' 13F reports for the quarter ending Jun 30, 2026, the top 25 of 100. Change is in shares since the quarter before.

FundSharesValueShare of the fundChange
Viking Global Investors LP29,993,708$643.4M1.8%No change
BlackRock, Inc.15,139,159$324.7M0.0%+1,836,134
Vanguard Capital Management LLC6,403,587$137.4M0.0%+309,443
Wellington Management Group Llp5,911,366$126.8M0.0%+2,053,944
Vanguard Portfolio Management LLC5,476,231$117.5M0.0%+984,757
D. E. Shaw & Co., Inc.4,625,859$99.2M0.1%+2,660,249
Westfield Capital Management Co LP4,267,645$91.5M0.3%−1,169,073
Geode Capital Management, LLC3,641,837$78.1M0.0%+5,783
State Street Corp3,458,388$74.2M0.0%+231,143
Invesco Ltd.3,094,011$66.4M0.0%−1,356,055
Goldman Sachs Group Inc2,984,227$64.0M0.0%−257,850
Driehaus Capital Management LLC2,527,703$54.2M0.3%+777,102
Arrowstreet Capital, Limited Partnership2,524,620$54.2M0.0%+529,418
Nuveen, LLC2,366,155$50.8M0.0%+1,061,995
BNP PARIBAS ASSET MANAGEMENT Holding S.A.2,182,326$46.8M0.0%−505,755
Fred Alger Management, LLC2,092,284$44.9M0.1%+29,138
ARK Investment Management LLC2,090,306$44.8M0.3%−2,663
Nomura Asset Management International Inc.1,889,188$40.5M0.1%+8,005
Aristotle Atlantic Partners, LLC1,838,513$39.4M1.6%+124,167
Bank Of America Corp /de/1,730,044$37.1M0.0%+502,127
Jane Street Group, LLC1,590,513$34.1M0.0%+908,331
Northern Trust Corp1,507,351$32.3M0.0%+115,019
Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Group, Inc.1,329,856$28.5M0.0%−265,514
Amova Asset Management Americas, Inc.1,329,856$28.5M0.4%−265,514
Oberweis Asset Management Inc/1,258,751$27.0M0.6%+451,800

13F reports cover disclosed long positions in U.S. stocks only.

SEC filer profile

How Adaptive Biotechnologies is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission, from its EDGAR record and the cover page of its latest annual report.

  • Name on EDGARAdaptive Biotechnologies Corp2
  • CIK0001478320
  • Employer ID (EIN)27-09070245
  • Filer statusLarge accelerated filer not an emerging growth company; not a smaller reporting company; not a shell company5
  • Incorporated inWashington5
  • Fiscal year endsDecember 312
  • Industry code (SIC)2836 Biological Products, (No Diagnostic Substances)2
  • SEC reviewing officeOffice of Life Sciences, Division of Corporation Finance2
  • Business address1165 Eastlake Ave E, Seattle, WA 981092
  • Phone206-659-00672
  • Shares outstanding159,595,842 as of Jul 31, 202612
  • Public float$1.4B as of Jun 30, 20255
  • AuditorErnst & Young LLP, Seattle, Washington PCAOB ID 42; it also attests to the company’s internal control over financial reporting5
  • On EDGAR sinceDec 28, 20092
  • Filings825 in all: 4 (490), 144 (87), 8-K (70), 3 (32), 10-Q (22), SC 13G/A (14), SC 13G (12), 4/A (11)2
    All 35 form types

    SCHEDULE 13G/A (11), DEFA14A (9), D (8), 10-K (7), CORRESP (7), DEF 14A (7), ARS (4), S-1/A (4), UPLOAD (4), S-8 (3), 424B4 (2), 424B5 (2), DRS (2), EFFECT (2), S-1 (2), SEC STAFF LETTER (2), 144/A (1), 424B7 (1), 5 (1), 8-A12B (1), 8-K/A (1), CERT (1), D/A (1), DRS/A (1), DRSLTR (1), S-3ASR (1), SCHEDULE 13G (1)

  • Latest filingsAnnual report (10-K) Feb 26, 2026
    Quarterly report (10-Q) Aug 4, 2026
    Proxy statement (DEF 14A) Apr 24, 2026
    Latest 8-K (8-K) Jul 29, 2026

Securities registered for trading

ClassSymbolExchange
Common stock, par value $0.0001 per shareADPTThe NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

From the cover page of the 10-K filed Feb 26, 2026 (Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act).5

Risk factors and legal proceedings

The risks Adaptive Biotechnologies names in Item 1A of its 10-K filed Feb 26, 2026: 70 risks under these headings, as written.5

  • Risks Relating to Our Business
  • We have incurred significant losses since inception, we expect to incur losses in the future and we may not be able to generate sufficient revenue to achieve and maintain profitability.
  • Our operating results may fluctuate significantly, which makes our future operating results difficult to predict and could cause our operating results to fall below expectations or any guidance we may provide.
  • If third-party payors, including private payors and government healthcare programs, do not provide coverage of, or adequate reimbursement for, our clinical diagnostic products, our commercial success will be negatively affected.
  • If we are not successful in leveraging our platform to expand clonoSEQ in new indications or sample types and discover, develop and commercialize additional products and services, our ability to grow our business and achieve our strategic objectives would be impaired.
  • We expect to make significant investments in our continued research and development of new products and services, which may not be successful.
  • We rely on a limited number of suppliers or, in many cases, single suppliers, for laboratory equipment and materials and may not be able to find replacements or immediately transition to alternative suppliers.
  • Errors or defects in our products or services could harm our reputation, decrease market acceptance of our products or services or expose us to product liability claims.
  • Our efforts to develop products leveraging our TCR-antigen binding data may not be successful, and it may not yield the insights that we expect or on a timetable that allows development or commercialization of new products or services.
  • We currently use, and in the future expect to continue using, collaborators for several aspects of our operations as well as to commercially leverage our drug discovery platform, and if we cannot maintain current and enter new relationships with collaborators when necessary or desirable to do so, our business will suffer.
  • If we or our collaborators experience any of a number of possible unforeseen events in connection with clinical trials, our or their ability to conduct further clinical trials of, obtain regulatory clearance, authorization or approval of or commercialize future products and services or improvements to current products, could be delayed or prevented.
  • Evolving Regulatory Requirements and Policies
The other 60 risks
  • Trial Design
  • Trial Outcomes
  • We may need to expand our workforce, commercial infrastructure and laboratory operations over time to support demand for our products. We may encounter difficulties in managing this and in meeting fluctuations in this demand.
  • Our current and future products and services may never achieve significant commercial market acceptance.
  • We have estimated the sizes of the markets for our current and future products and services, and these markets may be smaller than we estimate.
  • We have limited experience in marketing and selling certain products and services, and if we are unable to expand our direct sales and marketing force or partner with collaborators in certain product areas and markets to adequately address our customers’ needs, our business may be adversely affected.
  • If we do not compete effectively with our competitors, we may not be able to successfully commercialize our products.
  • We may not be able to retain regulatory approval of clonoSEQ in the EU and may never obtain approval in any other foreign country for any of our products or services and, even if we do, we or our collaborators may never be able to commercialize them in any other jurisdiction, which would limit our ability to realize their full market potential.
  • The loss of any member of our senior management team or our inability to attract and retain highly skilled scientists, clinicians and salespeople could adversely affect our business.
  • If we lose the support of key thought leaders, it may be difficult to establish products and services enabled by our immune medicine platform as industry standards, which may limit our revenue growth and ability to achieve profitability.
  • The life sciences industry is subject to rapid change, which could make our immune medicine platform and related products that we develop obsolete.
  • If our laboratory facilities are damaged, become inoperable or we are required to vacate our existing facilities, our ability to support our customers, conduct our laboratory processes and pursue our research and development efforts may be jeopardized.
  • We use biological and hazardous materials that require considerable expertise and expense for handling, storage and disposal and may result in claims against us.
  • We may need to raise additional capital to fund our existing operations, develop additional products and services, commercialize new products and services or expand our operations.
  • We may acquire other businesses or form joint ventures or make investments in other companies or technologies that could negatively affect our operating results, dilute our shareholders’ ownership, increase our debt or cause us to incur significant expense.
  • Our ability to use our NOL carryforwards and certain other tax attributes may be limited.
  • Unfavorable U.S. or global economic conditions could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
  • If we were to be sued for product liability or professional liability, we could face substantial liabilities that exceed our resources.
  • We depend on our information technology systems and any failure of these systems could harm our business.
  • We or our collaborators may be adversely affected by natural or man-made disasters or other business interruptions, such as cybersecurity attacks, and our business continuity and disaster recovery plans, or those of our collaborators, may not adequately protect us from the effects of a serious disaster.
  • The use of artificial intelligence and machine learning presents new risks and challenges to our business.
  • Risks Relating to Government Regulation
  • We conduct our business in a heavily regulated industry, and changes in regulations or violations of regulations may, directly or indirectly, reduce our revenue, adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition and harm our business.
  • The insurance coverage and reimbursement status of newly approved products, in a new category of diagnostics, is uncertain. Failure to obtain or maintain adequate coverage and reimbursement for current or future products could limit our ability, and that of our collaborators, to fully commercialize our products and decrease our ability to generate revenue.
  • Our business could be harmed by the loss, suspension or other restriction on a license, certification or accreditation, or by the imposition of a fine or penalties, under CLIA, its implementing regulations or other state, federal and foreign laws and regulations affecting licensure or certification, or by future changes in these laws or regulations.
  • Changes in law relating to health insurance coverage and payment may adversely affect our business.
  • Inadequate funding for the FDA and other government agencies could hinder their ability to hire and retain key leadership and other personnel, prevent new products and services from being developed or commercialized in a timely manner or otherwise prevent those agencies from performing normal business functions on which the operation of our business may rely, which could negatively impact our business.
  • We must maintain compliance with marketing authorization requirements of the FDA and equivalent foreign and state regulatory authorities for our products and services whose sale is subject to their authority and failure to maintain compliance with FDA requirements may prevent or delay the marketing of our products and services.
  • Products and services offered on an RUO basis may be subject to regulatory scrutiny.
  • FDA’s Final LDT Rule and targeted enforcement discretion policies for LDTs could subject our operations to much more significant regulatory requirements.
  • For each product we are developing that requires FDA premarket review or equivalent regulatory approval, the FDA or other regulatory authority may not grant clearance, authorization or premarket approval and failure to obtain necessary approvals for our future products and services would adversely affect our ability to grow our business.
  • Modifications to our products with FDA clearance may require new FDA clearances, authorizations or approvals, or may require us to cease marketing or recall the modified clinical diagnostic products or future clinical products until clearances are obtained.
  • Our employees, consultants and collaborators may engage in misconduct or other improper activities, including non-compliance with regulatory standards and requirements and insider trading.
  • Future Medicare payment rates are uncertain.
  • Our products, and those jointly developed with our collaborators, may in the future be subject to product or service recalls. A recall of products or services, either voluntarily or at the direction of the FDA or another governmental authority, or the discovery of serious safety issues with our or our collaborators’ products or services, could have a significant adverse impact on us.
  • Any additional commercialized products or any future products that obtain regulatory clearance, authorization, approval, accreditation or licensure will remain subject to regulatory scrutiny and our failure to maintain our regulatory clearances, authorizations, approvals, accreditations or licensures could adversely affect our reputation, business and results of operations.
  • If any of our diagnostic products or services cause or contribute to a death or serious injury, or malfunction in certain ways, we will be required to report such death, serious injury or malfunction under applicable medical device reporting regulations, and such events can result in voluntary corrective actions or agency enforcement actions.
  • We are subject to various laws and regulations, such as healthcare fraud and abuse laws, false claim laws and health information privacy and security laws, among others, and failure to comply with these laws and regulations may have an adverse effect on our business.
  • Our collection, use and disclosure of personal information, including health and employee information, is subject to state, federal and foreign privacy and security regulations, and our failure to comply with those regulations or to adequately secure the information we hold could result in significant liability or reputational harm.
  • Security and cybersecurity breaches, loss of data and other disruptions could compromise confidential, personal and sensitive information related to our business or prevent us from accessing critical information and expose us to liability, which could adversely affect our business and our reputation.
  • We could be adversely affected by violations of the FCPA and other worldwide anti-bribery laws.
  • Risks Relating to our Intellectual Property
  • We may not be successful in obtaining or maintaining sufficient intellectual property protection for our products, services and technologies and uses thereof, and the scope of the intellectual property protection obtained may not be sufficiently broad.
  • We may not be able to protect our intellectual property rights throughout the world.
  • Changes in patent law in the U.S. and other jurisdictions could diminish the value of patents in general, thereby impairing our ability to protect our products and services.
  • Issued patents covering our products and services could be found invalid or unenforceable if challenged.
  • We rely on a third party license in relation to certain sequencing technology and if we lose these licenses then we may be subjected to future litigation.
  • If we are unable to protect the confidentiality of our trade secrets, our business and competitive position would be harmed.
  • We may be subject to claims that our employees, consultants or independent contractors have wrongfully used or disclosed confidential information of third parties or that our employees have wrongfully used or disclosed alleged trade secrets of their former employers.
  • We may not be able to protect and enforce our trademarks.
  • We may be subject to claims challenging the inventorship or ownership of our patents and other intellectual property.
  • If we become involved in patent litigation or other proceedings related to a determination of rights, we could incur substantial costs and expenses, substantial liability for damages or be required to stop our development and commercialization efforts of our products and services.
  • Patent terms may be inadequate to protect our competitive position on our products and services for an adequate amount of time.
  • Risks Relating to our Common Stock and Capital Structure
  • The market price of our common stock is volatile and is likely to continue to fluctuate substantially.
  • Our Purchase Agreement with OrbiMed could limit cash flow available for our operations and expose us to risks that could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
  • If securities analysts do not publish research or reports about our business, or we are the subject of negative publicity, the price of our stock could decline.
  • If our estimates or judgments relating to our critical accounting policies are based on assumptions that change or prove to be incorrect, our operating results could fall below our publicly announced guidance or the expectations of securities analysts and investors, resulting in a decline in the market price of our common stock.
  • Substantial future sales or perceived potential sales of our common stock or other equity securities in the public market could cause the price of our common stock to decline significantly.
  • We are subject to financial reporting and other requirements for which our accounting and other management systems and resources may not be adequately prepared.
  • Evolving expectations around corporate responsibility practices, specifically related to environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) matters, may expose us to reputational and other risks.
  • Provisions in our charter documents and Washington law could make an acquisition of our company more difficult and limit attempts by our shareholders to replace or remove our current management.
  • Our Articles of Incorporation provide that the state courts located in King County, Washington and, to the extent enforceable, the federal district courts of the United States of America will be the exclusive forums for substantially all disputes between us and our shareholders, which could limit our shareholders’ ability to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with us or our directors, officers, or employees.
  • Claims for indemnification by our directors and officers may reduce our available funds to satisfy successful third-party claims against us and may reduce the amount of money available to us.
  • Because we do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our capital stock in the foreseeable future, capital appreciation, if any, will be your sole source of gain.

Legal proceedings

From time to time, we may be subject to legal proceedings. We are not currently a party to or aware of any proceedings that we believe will have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. Regardless of outcome, litigation can have an adverse impact on us because of defense and settlement costs, diversion of management resources and other factors.

The opening of Item 3, Legal Proceedings.5

Sources

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