Private company

Bianchi Bicycles

Logo: F.I.V. Edoardo Bianchi S.p.A., Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons3

Italian bicycle manufacturer

F.I.V. Edoardo Bianchi S.p.A., commonly known as Bianchi, is the world's oldest bicycle manufacturing company in existence, having pioneered the use of equal-sized wheels with pneumatic rubber tires. The company was founded in Italy in 1885 and in addition to bicycles it produced motorcycles from 1897 to 1967. In 1955 the joint-venture Autobianchi was created together with Fiat and Pirelli for the manufacturing of cars – Autobianchi was subsequently sold to Fiat in 1969.2 It is part of Cycleurope.1 Wikipedia text CC BY-SA 4.0

Last updated Oct 21, 2026.

Overview

1885Founded1
  • Industryautomotive industry, bicycle industry1
  • HeadquartersTreviglio1
  • Founded inMilan1
  • Websitewww.bianchi.com
  • Legal formsocietà per azioni1

F.I.V. Edoardo Bianchi S.p.A., commonly known as Bianchi ([ˈbjaŋki]), is the world's oldest bicycle manufacturing company in existence, having pioneered the use of equal-sized wheels with pneumatic rubber tires. The company was founded in Italy in 1885 and in addition to bicycles it produced motorcycles from 1897 to 1967. In 1955 the joint-venture Autobianchi was created together with Fiat and Pirelli for the manufacturing of cars – Autobianchi was subsequently sold to Fiat in 1969.2

Corporate structure

Bianchi Bicycles is part of a group headed by Grimaldi Industri. 10 entities, 5 countries on record. Switch between the flow chart and the network, and select any entity to see its details.

Built from parent and subsidiary links from GLEIF, the Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (CC0); subsidiaries, stakes and holdings from Wikidata (CC0). Each entity in the chart links to its source.

The story

Founded by Edoardo Bianchi in 1885, in Milan.1

Edoardo Bianchi, a 21-year-old medical instrument maker, started his bicycle-manufacturing business in a small shop at 7 Via Nirone, Milan in 1885. Bianchi pioneered the front-wheel caliper brake. One of his first developments was to make the front wheel smaller and use the chain invented by Frenchman Vincent to reduce pedal height. In doing so, he created a safe and modern bicycle. Compared to its predecessors, it was much easier to drive because it was easier to balance. He continued to improve the bicycle and developed a construction with wheels of almost the same size. In 1888, he made the first bicycle with Dunlop tires.

In 1888, Bianchi moved to a larger shop on Via Bertani. It came into contact with John Boyd Dunlop and Giovanni Battista Pirelli, whereupon pneumatic tires were introduced as bicycle tires.

As early as 1890, the next move to larger rooms on Via Borghetto was necessary. Series production began here. In 1895, he built the first women's bicycle for Queen Margaret of Italy. At the same time, he began using his bicycles at sporting events to test new technical developments.

In 1897, tests began on a bicycle with an auxiliary motor. A De Dion-Bouton built-in motor was mounted in front of the bicycle handlebars and drove the front wheel.

1899 followed a motor tricycle in the style of the De Dion Bouton motor tricycle, a quadricycle and the first real car.

Due to the increasing outflow figures, especially for bicycles, construction of a new plant on Via Nino Bixio began in 1900, which was occupied in 1902.

Since May 1997, the company has been part of Cycleurope Group, which is owned by the Swedish company of Grimaldi Industri AB.

Bianchi and Ferrari announced in July 2017, a partnership to produce a new range of 'high-end' models. The SF01 was their first collaboration bike.

Read the full text

Bianchi is currently led by CEO Bob Ippolito, who before joining Bianchi was the executive vice president and general manager of Pacific Cycle, headquartered in Madison, Wisconsin.

For several years, Bianchi has also been involved in the research of new alternative mobility systems through its Lif-E program, dedicated to smart electric mobility. In 2019, the company introduced the E-SUV (Electric Sports Utility Vehicle), an electric bike designed to move in full harmony with the environment. During 2021, Bianchi started a renovation project of the Treviglio factory, with the aim of bringing the production of carbon frames to Italy in the coming years, while also leading to an overall increase in the activity related to the assembly of bicycles. The project also includes the creation of a museum dedicated to the history of the company on site.

From Wikipedia’s article on Bianchi (company), shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.4

Leadership

Who has led Bianchi Bicycles, and when. Pick a name to see everywhere that person has worked.

Products and brands

  • bicycle
  • car
  • motorcycle
  • truck

Listed on Wikidata.1

Product lines

2017 models

data from Bianchi website

Racing

Specialissima

Oltre XR4

Read the full text

Oltre XR3

Oltre XR1

Sempre

Freccia Celeste

Oltre XR2

Aria

Endurance racing

These models are also manufactured with women's-specific geometry under the name Dama Bianca ("Lady in White"), a reference to champion Bianchi rider Fausto Coppi's lover Giulia Occhini.

Infinito

Intenso

Intrepida

Vertigo

Impulso

Via Nirone 7

Triathlon and time-trial

Aquila

Aria

Pico Alu

Pico crono (carbon)

Cyclocross

Zolder

Zurigo

All road

Allroad

Vigorelli

Volpe

Lupo

Strada

Vintage

Manufactured according to a configuration and with materials common in the late 20th century

Eroica

Motor production

Bianchi also took part in motorcycle races, where one of its first riders was Tazio Nuvolari, whom Ferdinand Porsche called "the greatest driver of the past, the present, and the future."

The company began making trucks in the 1930s and supplied the Italian army during World War II. It was that that brought the end of production shortly after peace returned because the factory had been so heavily bombed.

Bianchi continued with motorcycles, particularly the 125cc Bianchina and the Aquilotto, an auxiliary motor for a conventional bicycles. Bianchi took on Lino Tonti as its research engineer in 1959. It produced 250, 350 and 500cc machines and took part in grands prix in 1960. The company also produced a model for the Italian army and a civilian scooter, the Orsetto 80. Piaggio bought out Bianchi Motorcycles in 1967.

In 1955, Bianchi created a car brand, Autobianchi, in collaboration with Pirelli and Fiat. The three turned out only a handful of models, almost exclusively small cars, the biggest being the short-lived Autobianchi A111. Traditionally, Autobianchi motor vehicles cost more than equivalent Fiat models.

Fiat used Autobianchi to test new production concepts such as glass fibre and front-wheel drive. Eventually, Fiat bought out Autobianchi and integrated it with Lancia. Autobianchi are no longer in production beginning from 1995 when, everywhere except Italy, its Y10 hatchback was rebranded a Lancia.

From Wikipedia’s article on Bianchi (company), shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.4

Subsidiaries and ownership

Parent company

Subsidiaries

From Wikidata.1

Acquisitions

  1. 1955Autobianchi became a subsidiary1

Timeline

  1. 1997Acquired Acquired by Cycleurope1
  2. 1885Founded Founded in Milan1

Sources

The numbers on this page point here. Each one links to the record it came from.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4