BTAIQ on OTC

BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc.

BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc. is an American pharmaceutical preparations company based in Branford.2 Its shares trade on OTC under the symbol BTAIQ.2

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Last updated Oct 21, 2026.

Overview

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  • TickerBTAIQ on OTC2
  • IndustryPharmaceutical Preparations2
  • HeadquartersBranford, United States2
  • Incorporated inDE3
  • Business address555 Long Wharf Drive, New Haven, Ct 065113
  • Filer categoryNon-accelerated filer, Smaller reporting company3
  • Legal formCorporation2
  • LEI549300Y25FYZ0E8LW2602
  • StatusActive2
  • LEI statusIssued and current2
  • Registered addressc/o Corporation Service Company, 251 Little Falls Drive, 19808 Wilmington, United States2
  • Registered withDivision of Corporations, Department of State, 63637382

BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: BTAI, “the Company”) is a biopharmaceutical company built on artificial intelligence (“AI”) to develop transformative medicines in neuroscience. Our wholly owned subsidiary, OnkosXcel Therapeutics, is focused on the development of medicines in immuno-oncology. We have utilized cutting-edge technology and innovative research to develop high-value therapeutics aimed at transforming patients’ lives. We developed a proprietary AI platform to reduce therapeutic development costs and potentially accelerate development timelines. Our approach leverages existing approved drugs and/or clinically evaluated product candidates together with big data and proprietary machine learning algorithms to identify new therapeutic indications. We believe this differentiated approach has proven its potential to reduce the expense and time associated with drug development in d…5 From its latest annual report

Financials

From the company’s reports to the SEC. Every number links to the filing it came from.

Key numbers, fiscal 2025

-7860.0%Operating margin6
-10887.4%Net margin6
-71.7%Revenue growth, 20256
-$57.6MFree cash flow6

Where the money goes

Where each dollar of revenue went, fiscal 2025

  • Cost of revenue0¢$164.0K
  • Research and development59¢$30.3M
  • Selling, general and admin40¢$20.5M

Out of $642.0K in revenue.6 The company lost money this year.

Financial statements

Revenue786$642.0K in 2025+71% since 2022
0$1.0M$2.0M$3.0M2022: $375.0K$375.0K20222023: $1.4M$1.4M2023+268%2024: $2.3M$2.3M2024+64%2025: $642.0K$642.0K2025−72%
Operating income91011786-$50.5M in 2025+50% since 2019
-$200.0M-$150.0M-$100.0M-$50.0M02019: -$33.6M-$33.6M20192020: -$82.3M-$82.3M2020+145%2021: -$106.9M-$106.9M2021+30%2022: -$159.6M-$159.6M2022+49%2023: -$171.8M-$171.8M2023+8%2024: -$67.2M-$67.2M2024−61%2025: -$50.5M-$50.5M2025−25%
Net income91011786-$69.9M in 2025+112% since 2019
-$200.0M-$150.0M-$100.0M-$50.0M02019: -$33.0M-$33.0M20192020: -$82.2M-$82.2M2020+149%2021: -$106.9M-$106.9M2021+30%2022: -$165.8M-$165.8M2022+55%2023: -$179.1M-$179.1M2023+8%2024: -$59.6M-$59.6M2024−67%2025: -$69.9M-$69.9M2025+17%

Every line of the income statement as filed: the last 2 fiscal years, latest first.6

Period ending2025-12-312024-12-31
Product revenue, net$642.0K$2.3M
Cost of goods sold$164.0K$2.1M
Research and development$30.3M$30.4M
Selling, general and administrative$20.5M$34.5M
Restructuring costs$194.0K$2.4M
Total operating expenses$51.1M$69.5M
Loss from operations-$50.5M-$67.2M
Interest expense$17.0M$15.1M
Interest income-$1.1M-$2.6M
Other (income) expense, net$3.5M-$20.2M
Net loss-$69.9M-$59.6M
Basic net loss per share attributable to common stockholders (in dollars per share)-$5.73-$23.51
Diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders (in dollars per share)-$5.73-$23.51
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic (in shares)12.2M shares2.5M shares
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted (in shares)12.2M shares2.5M shares

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Corporate structure

BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc. sits at the top of its group. 3 entities, 1 country on record. Switch between the flow chart and the network, and select any entity to see its details.

Major holders of BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc.

  • ARMISTICE CAPITAL, LLC Filed SCHEDULE 13G/A on BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc., latest Aug 14, 2026 (4 filings since Feb 14, 2025)
  • Qatar Investment Authority Filed SCHEDULE 13G/A on BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc., latest Mar 30, 2026 (2 filings since Dec 18, 2024)
  • INTEGRATED CORE STRATEGIES (US) LLC Filed SCHEDULE 13G/A on BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc., latest Feb 9, 2026 (2 filings since Oct 1, 2025)
  • Oaktree Capital Group Holdings GP, LLC Filed SCHEDULE 13G/A on BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc., latest May 15, 2025 (2 filings since Dec 18, 2024)
  • FMR LLC Filed SC 13G/A on BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc., latest Sep 10, 2024 (5 filings since Feb 9, 2022)
  • BioXcel LLC Filed SC 13D/A on BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc., latest Jun 6, 2024 (2 filings since Sep 28, 2023)
  • ADAGE CAPITAL PARTNERS GP, L.L.C. Filed SC 13G/A on BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc., latest Feb 7, 2024 (2 filings since Feb 2, 2023)
  • BioXcel Holdings, Inc. Filed SC 13G/A on BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc., latest Oct 19, 2023 (4 filings since Feb 14, 2022)
  • AllianceBernstein Filed SC 13G/A on BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc., latest Feb 14, 2023 (2 filings since Feb 14, 2022)
  • BlackRock Filed SC 13G/A on BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc., latest Feb 9, 2023 (2 filings since Feb 3, 2023)
  • State Street Corporation Filed SC 13G/A on BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc., latest Feb 9, 2022
  • BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc. Branford, Connecticut, United States
    • OnkosXcel Employee Holdings, LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • OnkosXcel Therapeutics, LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States

Built from parent and subsidiary links from GLEIF, the Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (CC0); subsidiaries listed in Exhibit 21 of annual reports filed with the SEC; major holders from Schedules 13D and 13G. Each entity in the chart links to its source.

What it owns

What BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc. reports owning in its annual reports to the SEC: buildings, land and equipment, real estate and locations, investments, intangible assets and inventory, at the end of its latest fiscal year and a year before.

Property and equipment

ItemLatestA year beforeChange
Property and equipment, before depreciation$2.0M6 Dec 31, 2025$2.0M6 Dec 31, 20240%
Accumulated depreciation$1.8M6 Dec 31, 2025$1.5M6 Dec 31, 2024+20.0%
Property and equipment, net$175.0K6 Dec 31, 2025$475.0K6 Dec 31, 2024−63.2%
Operating-lease assets (leased space)$56.0K6 Dec 31, 2025$382.0K6 Dec 31, 2024−85.3%

Investments

ItemLatestA year beforeChange
Cash and cash equivalents$28.4M6 Dec 31, 2025$29.9M6 Dec 31, 2024−4.8%

Inventory

ItemLatestA year beforeChange
Inventory, total$722.0K6 Dec 31, 2025$679.0K6 Dec 31, 2024+6.3%
Raw materials$317.0K6 Dec 31, 2025$506.0K6 Dec 31, 2024−37.4%
Work in process$368.0K6 Dec 31, 2025$06 Dec 31, 2024
Finished goods$37.0K6 Dec 31, 2025$173.0K6 Dec 31, 2024−78.6%

Properties, in its own words

Our corporate headquarters are located at 555 Long Wharf Drive in New Haven, Connecticut. The Company occupies 18,285 square feet of space. The leases for this space expire in February 2026 and we have a renewal option for one additional five-year term. We believe that our existing facilities are suitable and adequate to meet our current needs.

(i)On February 17, 2026, we agreed to extend our lease on a month-to-month basis beginning March 1, 2026, subject to termination by either party, for any or no reason, by giving the other party written notice at least one (1) full calendar month prior to the intended date of termination; and

The rest of Item 2

(ii)said extension shall be upon all of the same terms and conditions as currently apply under the Lease, including, without limitation, continued payment of monthly Base Rent of $32,684.44 and monthly Base Electric Charge of $2,895.13.

Item 2 of the 10-K filed Mar 27, 2026.5

Leadership

Who has led BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc., and when. Pick a name to see everywhere that person has worked.

Chief executive

  1. Vimal Mehta2018–now

Chief financial officer

  1. Richard I. Steinhart2018–now
20202025
Board members and other officers (13)

Subsidiaries and ownership

Subsidiaries (Exhibit 21)

  • OnkosXcel Employee Holdings, LLC Delaware4
  • OnkosXcel Therapeutics, LLC Delaware4

The subsidiaries the company lists in Exhibit 21 of its annual report, as filed.

Timeline

  1. Sep 1, 20268-K New debt or obligation; Listing notice or transfer28
  2. Aug 28, 20268-K Entered a material agreement; Bankruptcy or receivership29
  3. Aug 25, 20268-K Entered a material agreement30
  4. Aug 24, 20268-K Entered a material agreement31
  5. Aug 11, 20268-K Entered a material agreement32
  6. Aug 3, 20268-K Entered a material agreement33
  7. Jul 6, 20268-K Entered a material agreement34
  8. May 15, 20268-K Results of operations35
  9. Apr 17, 20268-K Unregistered sale of shares36
  10. Apr 1, 20268-K Other events37
  11. Mar 27, 20268-K Results of operations38
  12. Mar 11, 20268-K Entered a material agreement39
  13. Mar 7, 2018New chief executive Vimal Mehta becomes CEO14
  14. Mar 29, 2017Founded BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc. is founded2

Calendar

When it reported results

  1. May 15, 2026Reported quarterly or annual results35
  2. Mar 27, 2026Reported quarterly or annual results38
  3. Nov 12, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results40
  4. Aug 12, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results41
  5. May 12, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results42
  6. Mar 27, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results43
  7. Nov 14, 2024Reported quarterly or annual results44
  8. Aug 6, 2024Reported quarterly or annual results45

Drug trials and FDA: recently

  1. Oct 7, 2025Phase 2 trial completed Phase 2 trial of BXCL501 Sublingual Film in Bipolar I Disorder: primary completion Oct 7, 2025, no results posted yet (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07116694).46
  2. Apr 29, 2024Phase 4 trial completed Phase 4 trial of Sublingual film containing Igalmi in Bipolar Disorder: primary completion Apr 29, 2024, results posted Jan 2, 2026 (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06041646).47
  3. Apr 21, 2023Phase 3 trial completed Phase 3 trial of BXCL501 in Agitation: primary completion Apr 21, 2023, results posted Dec 31, 2025 (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05271552).48

Upcoming dates from Nasdaq's calendar; past results from the company's 8-K filings (Item 2.02). Trials from ClinicalTrials.gov, as the sponsor registered them (expected dates are the sponsor's own and often move); approvals and advisory committee meetings from the FDA. The FDA does not publish its decision (PDUFA) dates. The full markets calendar

Filings

440 filings to the SEC since October 2021: 6 annual reports, 15 quarterly reports, 108 major events, 188 insider forms, 28 large holders, 95 other. The latest 20:

  1. Sep 1, 20268-K EDGAR
  2. Aug 28, 20268-K EDGAR
  3. Aug 25, 20268-K EDGAR
  4. Aug 24, 20268-K EDGAR
  5. Aug 14, 2026SCHEDULE 13G/A EDGAR
  6. Aug 14, 20264 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
  7. Aug 14, 20263 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
  8. Aug 13, 202610-Q EDGAR
  9. Aug 11, 20268-K EDGAR
  10. Aug 3, 20268-K EDGAR
  11. Jul 6, 20268-K EDGAR
  12. Jun 17, 20264 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
  13. Jun 17, 20264 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
  14. Jun 17, 20264 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
  15. Jun 17, 20264 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
  16. May 22, 20264 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
  17. May 22, 20264 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
  18. May 22, 20264 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
  19. May 22, 20264 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
  20. May 20, 2026144 EDGAR

The 440 filings since October 2021 can be filtered by form type and year here when JavaScript is on.

Every filing from the last five years, summarized. The full record is on SEC EDGAR.

Insider trades

54 open-market trades by officers, directors and large owners since October 2021: 0 buys and 54 sales. Grants, option exercises and gifts are left out.

DateWhoTradeSharesPriceValueFiling
May 20, 2026Yocca FrankChief Scientific OfficerSale6,845$1.09$7.5KForm 4
May 20, 2026Rodriguez JavierSee RemarksSale6,560$1.08$7.1KForm 4
May 20, 2026Steinhart Richard IChief Financial OfficerSale6,845$1.09$7.5KForm 4
May 20, 2026Mehta VimalCEO and PresidentSale19,419$1.09$21.2KForm 4
Dec 16, 2024O'Neill VincentSale165$0.35$58Form 4
Dec 16, 2024Mehta VimalCEO and PresidentSale3,117$0.36$1.1KForm 4
Dec 16, 2024Steinhart Richard IChief Financial OfficerSale577$0.36$208Form 4
Dec 16, 2024Rodriguez JavierSee RemarksSale430$0.36$155Form 4
Dec 16, 2024Yocca FrankChief Scientific OfficerSale430$0.35$153Form 4
Oct 3, 2024Wiley Matthew T.Sale6,272$0.55$3.5KForm 4
Oct 3, 2024Rodriguez JavierSee RemarksSale6,863$0.55$3.8KForm 4
Oct 3, 2024Yocca FrankChief Scientific OfficerSale7,175$0.55$3.9KForm 4
Oct 3, 2024Steinhart Richard IChief Financial OfficerSale7,175$0.55$3.9KForm 4
Oct 3, 2024O'Neill VincentSale5,556$0.55$3.1KForm 4
Sep 16, 2024Yocca FrankChief Scientific OfficerSale355$0.69$245Form 4
Sep 16, 2024Mehta VimalCEO and PresidentSale1,982$0.69$1.4KForm 4
Sep 16, 2024Steinhart Richard IChief Financial OfficerSale356$0.69$246Form 4
Sep 16, 2024Rodriguez JavierSee RemarksSale345$0.69$238Form 4
Sep 16, 2024O'Neill VincentSale138$0.69$95Form 4
Sep 16, 2024Wiley Matthew T.Sale215$0.69$148Form 4

All 54 trades can be filtered by person here when JavaScript is on.

From Forms 4 filed with the SEC.

Major holders

Investors who own more than 5% of the shares must tell the SEC: a 13D if they may seek to influence the company, a 13G if they hold passively.

Executive pay

What the company paid its top executives, from the summary compensation table in its proxy statement. Total pay includes salary, bonus, stock and option awards and other pay, as the company valued them.

YearExecutiveAgeSalaryTotal pay
2024Vimal Mehta, Ph.D.Chief Executive Officer$1.0M$1.1M60
2024Javier RodriguezSenior VP and Chief Legal Officer$423.8K$1.0M60
2024Richard SteinhartSVP and Chief Financial Officer$409.9K$998.2K60
2023Vimal Mehta, Ph.D.Chief Executive Officer$1.0M$4.7M60
2023Javier RodriguezSenior VP and Chief Legal Officer$423.8K$1.1M60

Held by these funds

The largest holders among investment managers' 13F reports for the quarter ending Jun 30, 2026, the top 25 of 46. Change is in shares since the quarter before.

FundSharesValueShare of the fundChange
Millennium Management LLC2,114,710$3.0M0.0%+177,950
Oaktree Capital Management LP1,380,248$1.9M0.1%+1,139,060
Vanguard Capital Management LLC919,545$1.3M0.0%+712,206
Oaktree Fund Advisors, LLC245,585$346.3K0.6%+202,672
Geode Capital Management, LLC242,251$341.9K0.0%+12,083
BlackRock, Inc.179,433$253.0K0.0%+95,151
UBS Group AG158,065$222.9K0.0%+105,277
Citadel Advisors LLC149,220$210.4K0.0%New
Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Co136,937$193.1K0.0%+52,016
State Street Corp92,118$129.9K0.0%No change
Fmr LLC90,300$127.3K0.0%No change
&partners83,588$117.9K0.0%+2,724
Jones Financial Companies Lllp63,139$82.7K0.0%−68,650
Northern Trust Corp56,318$79.4K0.0%+20,005
HighTower Advisors, LLC41,000$57.8K0.0%No change
Quadrature Capital Ltd38,038$53.6K0.0%New
Headlands Technologies LLC25,556$36.0K0.0%New
StoneX Group Inc.20,684$29.2K0.0%New
Beacon Pointe Advisors, LLC18,837$26.6K0.0%−40
Susquehanna International Group, Llp17,200$24.3K0.0%New
Portfolio Strategies, Inc.16,831$23.7K0.0%+4,653
Osaic Holdings, Inc.16,214$22.9K0.0%No change
Two Sigma Securities, LLC10,796$15.2K0.0%New
Diversify Advisory Services, LLC15,000$13.0K0.0%New
Diversify Wealth Management, LLC15,000$13.0K0.0%No change

13F reports cover disclosed long positions in U.S. stocks only.

SEC filer profile

How BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc. is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission, from its EDGAR record and the cover page of its latest annual report.

  • Name on EDGARBioXcel Therapeutics, Inc.1
  • CIK0001720893
  • Employer ID (EIN)82-13867545
  • Filer statusNon-accelerated filer not an emerging growth company; a smaller reporting company; not a shell company5
  • Incorporated inDelaware5
  • Fiscal year endsDecember 311
  • Industry code (SIC)2834 Pharmaceutical Preparations1
  • SEC reviewing officeOffice of Life Sciences, Division of Corporation Finance1
  • Business address555 Long Wharf Drive, New Haven, CT 065111
  • Phone203-643-80601
  • Shares outstanding31,305,499 as of Aug 11, 202613
  • Public float$11.0M as of Jun 30, 20255
  • AuditorErnst & Young LLP, Stamford, Connecticut PCAOB ID 42; no auditor attestation of internal control over financial reporting5
  • On EDGAR sinceNov 13, 20171
  • Filings671 in all: 4 (230), 8-K (173), 144 (43), 3 (35), 10-Q (26), 424B5 (20), SC 13G/A (19), CORRESP (11)1
    All 43 form types

    UPLOAD (9), 10-K (8), DEF 14A (8), EFFECT (7), S-8 (7), 5 (6), S-3 (6), SC 13G (6), DEFA14A (5), SCHEDULE 13G (5), SCHEDULE 13G/A (5), PRE 14A (4), SC 13D/A (4), 4/A (3), DRSLTR (3), S-1/A (3), 144/A (2), 3/A (2), CT ORDER (2), DRS/A (2), RW (2), SC 13D (2), 10-K/A (1), 424B4 (1), 424B7 (1), 8-A12B (1), ARS (1), DEL AM (1), DRS (1), FWP (1), POS AM (1), POSASR (1), RW WD (1), S-1 (1), S-3ASR (1)

  • Latest filingsAnnual report (10-K) Mar 27, 2026
    Quarterly report (10-Q) Aug 13, 2026
    Proxy statement (DEF 14A) Nov 12, 2025
    Latest 8-K (8-K) Sep 1, 2026

Securities registered for trading

ClassSymbolExchange
Common StockBTAINasdaq

From the cover page of the 10-K filed Mar 27, 2026 (Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act).5

Risk factors and legal proceedings

The risks BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc. names in Item 1A of its 10-K filed Mar 27, 2026: 72 risks under these headings, as written.5

  • Risks Related to Financial Position and Need for Additional Capital
  • We have identified conditions and events that raise substantial doubt regarding our ability to continue as a going concern.
  • We have a limited operating history and have not generated substantial product revenues to date, which may make it difficult to evaluate the success of our business and to assess our future viability.
  • We have incurred significant operating losses since inception and anticipate that we will continue to incur substantial operating losses for the foreseeable future and may never achieve or maintain profitability.
  • We will need substantial additional funding, and if we are unable to raise capital when needed, we could be forced to delay, reduce or eliminate our product development programs or commercialization efforts or otherwise seek strategic alternatives.
  • We have significant indebtedness and other contractual obligations that could impair our liquidity, restrict our ability to do business and thereby harm our business, results of operations and financial condition. We may not have sufficient cash flow from operations to satisfy our obligations under the Credit Agreement.
  • Our Clinical Reprioritization and other workforce reductions may not achieve our intended outcome.
  • Risks Related to the Discovery and Development of Product Candidates
  • We have limited experience in drug discovery and drug development.
  • Developments relating to our TRANQUILITY II Phase 3 trial may impact the timing of our development plans for, and prospects for seeking or obtaining regulatory approval of, BXCL501 for the acute treatment of agitation (non-daily) associated with dementia in patients with probable Alzheimer’s disease.
  • We have limited clinical data supporting potential safety or efficacy of BXCL501 for use in the at-home setting in the acute treatment of agitation in patients with dementia due to probable Alzheimer’s disease and patients with schizophrenia and bipolar patients.
  • In the near term, we are dependent on the success of IGALMI®, and the development of four of our product candidates, BXCL501, BXCL502, BXCL701 and BXCL702. If we are unable to complete the clinical development of or obtain marketing approval for our product candidates or successfully commercialize IGALMI® and our other product candidates, either alone or with a collaborator, or if we experience significant delays in doing so, our business could be substantially harmed.
The other 62 risks
  • Interim “top-line” and preliminary data from our clinical trials, that we announce or publish from time to time, may change as more patient data become available and are subject to audit and verification procedures that could result in material changes in the final data.
  • The regulatory approval processes of the FDA and comparable foreign authorities are lengthy, expensive and inherently unpredictable, and if we are ultimately unable to obtain regulatory approval for our product candidates, our business will be substantially harmed.
  • Clinical trials are expensive, time-consuming, difficult to design, difficult to conduct, and involve an uncertain outcome.
  • We depend on enrollment and evaluation of patients in our clinical trials to continue development of our product candidates. If we are unable to enroll patients in our clinical trials, our research and development efforts could be adversely affected.
  • Our product candidates may cause undesirable side effects or have other properties that could delay or prevent their regulatory approval, limit the commercial profile of an approved label, or result in significant negative consequences following marketing approval.
  • The discovery and development of product candidates based on EvolverAI, BioXcel LLC’s proprietary pharmaceutical discovery and development engine, and our AI platform is novel and unproven, and we do not know whether we will be able to develop any products of commercial value.
  • Artificial intelligence presents risks and challenges that can impact our business including by posing security risks to our confidential information, proprietary information, and personal data.
  • The Company’s AI platform and BioXcel LLC’s EvolverAI may fail to help us discover and develop additional potential product candidates.
  • Regulators may limit our ability to develop or implement our proprietary AI algorithms and/or may eliminate or restrict the confidentiality of our proprietary technology, which could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations, and financial condition.
  • We obtained Fast Track designation for certain of our product candidates, and we may seek Fast Track designation for other indications or for our other product candidates, but we might not receive such designations, and even if we do, such designations may not actually lead to a faster development or regulatory review or approval process.
  • A Breakthrough Therapy designation by the FDA, even if granted for any of our product candidates, may not lead to a faster development or regulatory review or approval process and it does not increase the likelihood that our product candidates will receive marketing approval.
  • If the FDA does not conclude that our product candidates satisfy the requirements for the 505(b)(2) regulatory approval pathway, or if the requirements for approval of any of our product candidates under Section 505(b)(2) are not as we expect, the approval pathway for our product candidates will likely take significantly longer, cost significantly more and encounter significantly greater complications and risks than anticipated, and in any case may not be successful.
  • If we are required by the FDA, or similar regulatory authorities, to obtain approval (or clearance, or certification) of a companion diagnostic device in connection with approval of one of our product candidates, and we do not obtain, or face delays in obtaining approval (or clearance, or certification) of a companion diagnostic device, we will not be able to commercialize the product candidate, and our ability to generate revenue will be materially impaired.
  • Although the FDA has approved IGALMI® for the acute treatment of agitation associated with schizophrenia or bipolar I or II disorder, we will still face extensive and ongoing regulatory requirements and obligations for IGALMI® and for any product candidates for which we obtain approval.
  • The FDA and other regulatory agencies actively enforce the laws and regulations prohibiting the promotion of off-label uses.
  • Disruptions at the FDA and other government agencies caused by funding shortages or staffing reductions could prevent new or modified products from being developed, approved or commercialized in a timely manner or at all, which could negatively impact our business.
  • We may conduct certain of or portions of our clinical trials for our product candidates outside of the U.S. and the FDA may not accept data from such trials, in which case our development plans will be delayed, which could materially harm our business.
  • Changes in U.S. trade policy and the impact of tariffs may have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
  • We may be subject to extensive regulations outside the U.S. and may not obtain marketing approvals for products in Europe and other jurisdictions.
  • If we are found in violation of federal, state or foreign health care “fraud and abuse” laws, we may be required to pay significant fines and penalties, including, without limitation, debarment, suspension or exclusion from participation in federal, state or similar health care programs, which may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
  • We may be unable to maintain sufficient clinical trial liability insurance.
  • Risks Related to Commercialization of Our Product Candidates
  • If our products do not gain market acceptance or if we fail to accurately forecast demand or manage our inventories, our business will suffer because we might not be able to fund future operations.
  • Our estimated number of episodes of agitation and our corresponding estimated total addressable market are subject to inherent challenges and uncertainties. If we have overestimated the number of episodes or the size of our total addressable market for our current and potential future products or product candidates, or if any approval that we obtain is based on a narrower definition of the patient population, our revenue and ability to achieve profitability may be harmed.
  • We obtained Orphan Drug Designation for BXCL701 for the treatment of pancreatic cancer, melanoma, acute myeloid leukemia and soft tissue sarcoma and we may seek Orphan Drug Designation for other indications or product candidates, and we may be unable to maintain the benefits associated with Orphan Drug Designation, including the potential for market exclusivity, and may not receive Orphan Drug Designation for other indications or for our other product candidates.
  • If we are unable to develop satisfactory sales and marketing capabilities, we may not succeed in commercializing IGALMI® or any product candidate for which we may obtain regulatory approval.
  • We operate in a highly competitive and rapidly changing industry.
  • Although we obtained FDA approval for IGALMI®, our products and product candidates may not be accepted by physicians or the medical community in general, and there may be insufficient insurance coverage and reimbursement.
  • Health care reform measures could hinder or prevent our product candidates’ commercial success.
  • If we fail to comply with reporting and payment obligations under the Medicaid Drug Rebate Program or other governmental pricing programs in the U.S., we could be subject to additional reimbursement requirements, penalties, sanctions and fines, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
  • Risks Related to Our Relationship with BioXcel LLC
  • Approval of commercial terms between us and BioXcel LLC does not preclude the possibility of stockholder litigation, including but not limited to derivative litigation nominally against BioXcel LLC and against its directors and officers and also against us and our directors and officers.
  • We continue to depend on BioXcel LLC to provide us with certain services for our business.
  • The management of and beneficial ownership in BioXcel LLC may create, or may create the appearance of, conflicts of interest.
  • Any disputes that arise between us and BioXcel LLC with respect to our past and ongoing relationships could harm our business operations.
  • BioXcel LLC may experience challenges with the acquisition, development, enhancement, or deployment of technology necessary for EvolverAI. We may face similar challenges with other AI platforms that we may utilize, including our own in-house proprietary platform.
  • Risks Related to Our Reliance on Third Parties
  • We, or third-party manufacturers on whom we rely, including ARx, may be unable to successfully scale-up manufacturing of our product and product candidates in sufficient quality and quantity, which would delay or prevent us from developing our product candidates and commercializing any approved products.
  • Our failure to find third-party collaborators to assist or share in the costs of product development could materially harm our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
  • We rely on third parties to conduct our preclinical and clinical trials. If these third parties do not successfully perform their contractual legal and regulatory duties or meet expected deadlines, we may not be able to obtain regulatory approval for or commercialize our product candidates and our business could be substantially harmed.
  • Risks Related to Our Business and Industry
  • Unfavorable global political or economic events and conditions could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
  • Our future success may depend on our ability to attract and retain qualified personnel, including consultants.
  • We depend on our senior management team, and the loss of one or more of our executive officers or key employees or an inability to attract and retain highly skilled employees could adversely affect our business.
  • We may acquire other companies or technologies, which could divert our management’s attention, result in dilution to our stockholders and otherwise disrupt our operations and adversely affect our operating results.
  • Our employees may engage in misconduct or other improper activities, including noncompliance with regulatory standards and requirements and insider trading.
  • Business interruptions could adversely affect future operations, revenues, and financial conditions, and may increase our costs and expenses.
  • Data breaches or cyber-attacks could disrupt our business operations and information technology systems or those of third parties on which we rely, adversely impact our financial results, or result in the loss or exposure of confidential or sensitive product candidate, clinical trial, employee, or Company information.
  • Actual or perceived failures to comply with applicable data protection, privacy and security laws, regulations, standards and other requirements could adversely affect our business, results of operations, and financial condition.
  • Increased scrutiny of and evolving expectations for environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) initiatives may impose additional costs or otherwise adversely impact our business.
  • Our failure to successfully acquire, develop and market additional product candidates or approved drug products could impair our ability to grow.
  • Our ability to use our net operating losses and tax credits to offset future taxable income and income tax liabilities may be limited.
  • Risks Related to Our Intellectual Property
  • It is difficult and costly to protect our proprietary rights, and we may not be able to ensure their protection. If our patent position does not adequately protect our product candidates, others could compete against us more directly, which would harm our business, possibly materially.
  • Obtaining and maintaining patent protection depends on compliance with various procedural, document submission, fee payment and other requirements imposed by governmental patent agencies, and our patent protection could be reduced or eliminated for non-compliance with these requirements.
  • If we fail to comply with our obligations in the agreements under which we may license intellectual property rights from third parties or otherwise experience disruptions to our business relationships with our licensors, we could lose rights that are important to our business.
  • We may be subject to claims challenging the inventorship or ownership of our patents and other intellectual property.
  • An NDA submitted under Section 505(b)(2) subjects us to the risk that we may be subject to a patent infringement lawsuit that would delay or prevent the review or approval of our product candidate.
  • If our intellectual property related to IGALMI® BXCL501, BXCL502, BXCL701, BXCL702 or any future product candidates is not adequate or if we are not able to successfully enforce our intellectual property rights, the commercial value of our products or product candidates may be adversely affected and we may not be able to compete effectively in our market.
  • Third parties may initiate legal proceedings alleging that we are infringing, misappropriating or otherwise violating their intellectual property rights, and/or third party claims seeking to invalidate our patents, which would be costly, time consuming and, if successfully asserted against us, may prevent or delay our product development efforts and stop us from commercializing or increase the costs of commercializing our product candidates.
  • We may not be able to enforce our intellectual property rights throughout the world.
  • If our trademarks and trade names are not adequately protected, we may not be able to build name recognition in our markets of interest and our competitive position may be harmed.
  • If we are not able to adequately prevent disclosure of trade secrets and other proprietary information, the value of our technology and products could be significantly diminished.
  • We may be subject to claims that our employees, consultants or independent contractors have misappropriated the intellectual property rights, including know-how or trade secrets of a third party.
  • Our intellectual property may not be sufficient to protect our products from competition, which may negatively affect our business as well as limit our partnership or acquisition appeal.
  • Risks Related to Owning our Common Stock
  • The price of our common stock may fluctuate substantially.
  • Future sales and issuances of our common stock, including common stock that may be sold following exercise of outstanding warrants, would result in additional dilution of the percentage ownership of our stockholders and could adversely impact the share price of our common stock.

Legal proceedings

From time to time, we may be subject to litigation and claims arising in the ordinary course of business. For information about our legal proceedings, see Note 18 to our audited financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K which information is incorporated herein by reference.

In addition, in February 2024, we became aware that the SEC had initiated a formal investigation involving the Company and certain of its directors and officers. This formal investigation relates to the Company’s public disclosures, including about product sales and the receipt of a Form 483 by an investigator at one of the Company’s clinical trial sites in the TRANQUILITY II study, and trading in the securities of the Company. We are cooperating fully with the investigation including producing documents, and current and former officers and employees of the Company have testified before the SEC. We cannot predict or determine whether any proceeding may be instituted by the SEC in connection with its investigation or the outcome of any proceeding that may be instituted, or the effects any such proceeding could have on the Company’s business or financing efforts.

The opening of Item 3, Legal Proceedings.5

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