CPRX on NASDAQ

Catalyst Pharmaceuticals

Logo: Catalyst Pharmaceuticals, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons5

US biopharmaceutical company

Catalyst Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company based in Coral Gables, Florida, United States. The company develops medicines for rare diseases, including the phosphate salt of amifampridine for the treatment of Lambert–Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS). The drug is referred to under the trade name Firdapse, which was approved by the FDA for approved use in children 6 years and older with LEMS in addition to the prior approval for use in adults with LEMS on November 28, 2018.3 Its shares trade on NASDAQ under the symbol CPRX.1 Wikipedia text CC BY-SA 4.0

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Last updated Oct 21, 2026.

Overview

2002Founded1

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  • TickerCPRX on NASDAQ1
  • Industrybiotechnology1
  • HeadquartersCoral Gables1
  • Websitewww.catalystpharma.com
  • Legal formDelaware corporation1
  • Incorporated inDE6
  • Business address355 Alhambra Circle, Suite 801, Coral Gables, Fl 331346
  • Filer categoryLarge accelerated filer6
  • LEI5299004O0R5XXLA5H5444
  • StatusActive4
  • LEI statusIssued and current4
  • Registered address251 LITTLE FALLS DRIVE, 19808 Wilmington, United States4
  • Registered withDivision of Corporations, Department of State, 41937204

Catalyst Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company based in Coral Gables, Florida, United States. The company develops medicines for rare diseases, including the phosphate salt of amifampridine for the treatment of Lambert–Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS). The drug is referred to under the trade name Firdapse, which was approved by the FDA for approved use in children 6 years and older with LEMS in addition to the prior approval for use in adults with LEMS on November 28, 2018. Firdapse commercially launched in January 2019.3

Financials

From the company’s reports to the SEC. Every number links to the filing it came from.

Key numbers, fiscal 2025

43.8%Operating margin8
36.4%Net margin9
19.8%Revenue growth, 20258
22.5%Return on equity8
$208.6MFree cash flow8

Where the money goes

Where each dollar of revenue went, fiscal 2025

  • Cost of revenue15¢$87.3M
  • Research and development2¢$12.7M
  • Selling, general and admin33¢$193.8M
  • Other costs2¢$11.8M
  • Income tax12¢$69.2M
  • Profit36¢$214.3M

Out of $589.0M in revenue.89

Where each dollar of operating cash went, fiscal 2025

  • Capital spending0¢$58.0K
  • Share buybacks12¢$25.3M
  • Kept or used elsewhere88¢$183.3M

Out of $208.7M of cash from operations.8

Financial statements

Revenue101112138$589.0M in 2025+476% since 2019
0$200.0M$400.0M$600.0M2019: $102.3M$102.3M20192020: $119.1M$119.1M2020+16%2021: $140.8M$140.8M2021+18%2022: $214.2M$214.2M2022+52%2023: $398.2M$398.2M2023+86%2024: $491.7M$491.7M2024+23%2025: $589.0M$589.0M2025+20%
Operating income101112138$257.8M in 2025+710% since 2019
0$100.0M$200.0M$300.0M2019: $31.8M$31.8M20192020: $41.3M$41.3M2020+30%2021: $52.4M$52.4M2021+27%2022: $101.8M$101.8M2022+94%2023: $86.8M$86.8M2023−15%2024: $195.1M$195.1M2024+125%2025: $257.8M$257.8M2025+32%
Net income101112139$214.3M in 2025+572% since 2019
0$100.0M$200.0M$300.0M2019: $31.9M$31.9M20192020: $75.0M$75.0M2020+135%2021: $39.5M$39.5M2021−47%2022: $83.1M$83.1M2022+110%2023: $71.4M$71.4M2023−14%2024: $163.9M$163.9M2024+130%2025: $214.3M$214.3M2025+31%
Fiscal year2019202020212022202320242025
Revenue$102.3M10$119.1M11$140.8M12$214.2M13$398.2M8$491.7M8$589.0M8
Cost of revenue$14.8M10$17.0M11$21.9M12$34.4M13$52.0M8$68.8M8$87.3M8
Research and development$18.8M10$16.5M11$16.9M12$19.8M13$93.2M8$12.6M8$12.7M8
Selling, general and admin$36.9M10$44.2M11$49.6M12$57.1M13$133.7M8$177.7M8$193.8M8
Operating expenses$76.9M13$226.9M8$190.4M8$206.5M8
Operating income$31.8M10$41.3M11$52.4M12$101.8M13$86.8M8$195.1M8$257.8M8
Income before tax$52.7M12$104.7M13$94.5M8$216.3M8$283.5M8
Income tax$1.5M10-$33.1M11$13.2M12$21.6M13$23.1M8$52.4M8$69.2M8
Net income$31.9M10$75.0M11$39.5M12$83.1M13$71.4M9$163.9M9$214.3M9
Earnings per share$0.3110$0.7211$0.3812$0.8013$0.678$1.388$1.758
Earnings per share (diluted)$0.3010$0.7111$0.3712$0.7513$0.638$1.318$1.688
Shares (weighted, basic)103.4M shares12103.4M shares13106.3M shares8118.5M shares8122.3M shares8
Shares (weighted, diluted)107.8M shares12111.4M shares13113.8M shares8124.9M shares8127.3M shares8

Compare Catalyst Pharmaceuticals with another company

Corporate structure

Catalyst Pharmaceuticals sits at the top of its group. 1 entity, 1 country on record. Switch between the flow chart and the network, and select any entity to see its details.

Major holders of Catalyst Pharmaceuticals

  • VANGUARD GROUP INC Filed SCHEDULE 13G/A on Catalyst Pharmaceuticals, latest Mar 26, 2026 (4 filings since Feb 9, 2022)
  • State Street Corporation Filed SCHEDULE 13G on Catalyst Pharmaceuticals, latest Nov 10, 2025 (5 filings since Feb 9, 2022)
  • BlackRock Filed SCHEDULE 13G/A on Catalyst Pharmaceuticals, latest Apr 28, 2025 (8 filings since Feb 3, 2022)
  • James E. Flynn Filed SCHEDULE 13G/A on Catalyst Pharmaceuticals, latest Feb 13, 2025 (5 filings since Nov 14, 2022)
  • ARMISTICE CAPITAL, LLC Filed SC 13G/A on Catalyst Pharmaceuticals, latest Feb 14, 2023 (2 filings since Feb 15, 2022)
  • Catalyst Pharmaceuticals Coral Gables, Florida, United States

Built from parent and subsidiary links from GLEIF, the Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (CC0); major holders from Schedules 13D and 13G. Each entity in the chart links to its source.

What it owns

What Catalyst Pharmaceuticals reports owning in its annual reports to the SEC: buildings, land and equipment, real estate and locations, investments, intangible assets and inventory, at the end of its latest fiscal year and a year before.

Property and equipment

ItemLatestA year beforeChange
Accumulated depreciation$1.5M8 Dec 31, 2025$1.1M8 Dec 31, 2024+33.5%
Property and equipment, net$1.0M8 Dec 31, 2025$1.4M8 Dec 31, 2024−23.4%
Operating-lease assets (leased space)$1.9M8 Dec 31, 2025$2.2M8 Dec 31, 2024−13.2%

Investments

ItemLatestA year beforeChange
Cash and cash equivalents$709.2M8 Dec 31, 2025$517.6M8 Dec 31, 2024+37.0%
Debt securities available for sale$08 Dec 31, 2025$329.5M8 Dec 31, 2024−100.0%

Intangibles and goodwill

ItemLatestA year beforeChange
Finite-lived intangibles, gross$240.2M8 Dec 31, 2025$227.7M8 Dec 31, 2024+5.5%
Accumulated amortization$108.5M8 Dec 31, 2025$71.0M8 Dec 31, 2024+52.8%
Finite-lived intangibles, net$131.7M8 Dec 31, 2025$156.7M8 Dec 31, 2024−16.0%

Inventory

ItemLatestA year beforeChange
Inventory, total$37.2M8 Dec 31, 2025$19.5M8 Dec 31, 2024+90.2%
Raw materials$17.1M8 Dec 31, 2025$6.5M8 Dec 31, 2024+162.9%
Work in process$3.9M8 Dec 31, 2025$3.4M8 Dec 31, 2024+12.4%
Finished goods$16.2M8 Dec 31, 2025$9.6M8 Dec 31, 2024+68.7%

Properties, in its own words

We currently operate our business in 10,700 square feet of leased office space in Coral Gables, Florida. Our current annual rent is approximately $0.5 million.

Item 2 of the 10-K filed Feb 25, 2026.18

The story

Catalyst was founded in 2002, and completed an IPO in 2006. It focused primarily on developing therapies to prevent addiction until 2012.

In 2009, Catalyst in-licensed worldwide rights to a family of GABA inhibitors including CPP-115 from Northwestern University. In 2012, it in-licensed patents covering the use of amifampridine phosphate to treat LEMS for the North American market from BioMarin.

In 2012, while BioMarin had a Phase III trial ongoing in the US, it licensed the US rights to 3,4-DAPP, including the orphan designation and the ongoing trial, to Catalyst Pharmaceuticals.

In August 2013, analysts anticipated that FDA approval would be granted to Catalyst in LEMS by 2015. The drug is used to treat Lambert–Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS), which is a rare neuromuscular disorder characterized by muscle weakness of the limbs, affecting about 3.4 per million people.

In December 2015, Catalyst submitted its new drug application to the FDA, and in February 2016 the FDA refused to accept it, on the basis that it wasn't complete. In April 2016 the FDA told Catalyst it would have to gather further data. In March 2018 the company re-submitted its NDA. The FDA approved amifampridine for the treatment of adults with Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome on November 29, 2018.

In 2018, Catalyst terminated its license for CPP-115 with Northwestern and stopped the development program for that compound.

As of 2022, the company offered Catalyst Pathways, a program that provides financial aid, insurance navigation, bridge medicine, and Patient Access Liaisons.

In January 2023, Catalyst acquired the US rights for the epilepsy drug FYCOMPA (perampanel). Fycoma had FDA approvals in 2016 with an oral suspension formulation and in 2017 for its use as a monotherapy.

Read the full text

In October 2023, Patrick J. McEnany retired as CEO. He now serves as Chairman. Richard J. Daly was appointed as CEO on Jan 1, 2024.

In March 2024, Catalyst commercially launched AGAMREE (vamorolone) oral suspension for the treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy in patients aged two years and older. Catalyst had acquired the North American rights in July 2023. It had previously been approved by the FDA in October 2023.

In May 2024, the FDA approved a supplemental New Drug Application increasing the indicated maximum daily dose of Firdapse (amifampridine) for adults and pediatric patients weighing more than 45 kg from 80 mg to 100 mg.

From Wikipedia’s article on Catalyst Pharmaceuticals, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.7

Leadership

Who has led Catalyst Pharmaceuticals, and when. Pick a name to see everywhere that person has worked.

Board members and other officers (20)

Former names

  • CATALYST PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.Mar 25, 2015 to Jul 24, 20266
  • Catalyst Pharmaceutical Partners, Inc.Mar 8, 2011 to May 12, 20156

Timeline

  1. Jul 16, 20268-K Completed an acquisition or sale; Listing notice or transfer; Change to shareholders' rights43
  2. Jul 8, 20268-K Executive or director change; Shareholder vote44
  3. Jun 30, 20268-K Other events45
  4. Jun 23, 20268-K Other events46
  5. May 11, 20268-K Other events47
  6. May 7, 20268-K Entered a material agreement; Bylaws or fiscal year changed; Regulation FD disclosure48
  7. Mar 19, 20268-K Other events49
  8. Mar 18, 20268-K Other events50
  9. Feb 25, 20268-K Other events51
  10. Jan 12, 20268-K Regulation FD disclosure52
  11. Nov 5, 20258-K Other events53
  12. Oct 1, 20258-K Other events54
  13. Oct 23, 2006New chief executive Patrick J. McEnany becomes CEO19
  14. 2002Founded Founded1

Calendar

Drug trials and FDA: recently

  1. May 30, 2024FDA approved a new use FDA approved an efficacy supplement for Firdapse (amifampridine phosphate), a new use or patient group (NDA 208078, supplement 12).55
  2. Oct 26, 2023FDA approval FDA approved Agamree (vamorolone), a new molecular entity, orphan drug (NDA 215239).56

Upcoming dates from Nasdaq's calendar; past results from the company's 8-K filings (Item 2.02). Trials from ClinicalTrials.gov, as the sponsor registered them (expected dates are the sponsor's own and often move); approvals and advisory committee meetings from the FDA. The FDA does not publish its decision (PDUFA) dates. The full markets calendar

Filings

535 filings to the SEC since October 2021: 8 annual reports, 14 quarterly reports, 83 major events, 306 insider forms, 24 large holders, 100 other. The latest 20:

  1. Jul 24, 202615-12G EDGAR
  2. Jul 17, 20264 FORM 4 FOR 07-15-2026 EDGAR
  3. Jul 17, 20264 FORM 4 FOR 07-15-2026 EDGAR
  4. Jul 17, 20264 FORM 4 FOR 07-15-2026 EDGAR
  5. Jul 17, 20264 FORM 4 FOR 07-15-2026 EDGAR
  6. Jul 17, 20264 FORM 4 FOR 07-15-2026 EDGAR
  7. Jul 17, 20264 FORM 4 FOR 07-15-2026 EDGAR
  8. Jul 17, 20264 FORM 4 FOR 07-15-2026 EDGAR
  9. Jul 17, 20264 FORM 4 FOR 07-15-2026 EDGAR
  10. Jul 17, 20264 FORM 4 FOR 07-15-2026 EDGAR
  11. Jul 17, 20264 FORM 4 FOR 07-15-2026 EDGAR
  12. Jul 17, 20264 FORM 4 FOR 07-15-2026 EDGAR
  13. Jul 17, 20264 FORM 4 FOR 07-15-2026 EDGAR
  14. Jul 17, 20264 FORM 4 FOR 07-15-2026 EDGAR
  15. Jul 17, 20264 FORM 4 FOR 07-15-2026 EDGAR
  16. Jul 16, 2026EFFECT EDGAR
  17. Jul 16, 2026EFFECT EDGAR
  18. Jul 16, 2026EFFECT EDGAR
  19. Jul 16, 2026EFFECT EDGAR
  20. Jul 16, 2026EFFECT EDGAR

The 535 filings since October 2021 can be filtered by form type and year here when JavaScript is on.

Every filing from the last five years, summarized. The full record is on SEC EDGAR.

Insider trades

93 open-market trades by officers, directors and large owners since October 2021: 0 buys and 93 sales. Grants, option exercises and gifts are left out.

DateWhoTradeSharesPriceValueFiling
Dec 12, 2025Harper MollyDirectorSale26,746$23.25$621.9KForm 4
Nov 26, 2025Del Carmen JeffreyChief Commercial OfficerSale10,983$23.33$256.2KForm 4
Nov 12, 2025Elsbernd BrianChief Legal OfficerSale40,000$22.70$908.0KForm 4
Sep 8, 2025Elsbernd BrianChief Legal OfficerSale30,000$20.30$609.0KForm 4
Sep 4, 2025Elsbernd BrianChief Legal OfficerSale30,000$19.52$585.6KForm 4
Sep 3, 2025Elsbernd BrianChief Legal OfficerSale20,000$20.08$401.6KForm 4
Aug 27, 2025Tierney David SDirectorSale26,000$20.20$525.2KForm 4
Aug 26, 2025Miller SteveChief Op. & Scientific OfficerSale115,000$20.28$2.3MForm 4
Aug 26, 2025Daly Richard JPresident and CEOSale22,970$20.62$473.6KForm 4
Jun 11, 2025Sundaram PreethiChief Strategy OfficerSale1,600$26.42$42.3KForm 4
Jun 10, 2025Sundaram PreethiChief Strategy OfficerSale2,324$26.41$61.4KForm 4
Jun 9, 2025MCENANY PATRICK JDirectorSale171,748$26.11$4.5MForm 4
Jun 6, 2025MCENANY PATRICK JDirectorSale28,252$25.95$733.1KForm 4
May 30, 2025Daly Richard JPresident and CEOSale70,000$24.86$1.7MForm 4
May 14, 2025INGENITO GARYChief Med. & Reg. OfficerSale44,000$23.63$1.0MForm 4
May 13, 2025INGENITO GARYChief Med. & Reg. OfficerSale200,000$23.68$4.7MForm 4
Mar 6, 2025INGENITO GARYChief Med. & Reg. OfficerSale180,096$21.67$3.9MForm 4
Mar 5, 2025INGENITO GARYChief Med. & Reg. OfficerSale44,904$22.09$991.9KForm 4
Mar 3, 2025Elsbernd BrianChief Legal OfficerSale62,975$22.98$1.4MForm 4
Mar 3, 2025Del Carmen JeffreyChief Commercial OfficerSale30,423$22.89$696.4KForm 4

All 93 trades can be filtered by person here when JavaScript is on.

From Forms 4 filed with the SEC.

Major holders

Investors who own more than 5% of the shares must tell the SEC: a 13D if they may seek to influence the company, a 13G if they hold passively.

Executive pay

What the company paid its top executives, from the summary compensation table in its proxy statement. Total pay includes salary, bonus, stock and option awards and other pay, as the company valued them.

YearExecutiveAgeSalaryTotal pay
2024Richard J. DalyPresident and CEO64$750.0K$7.8M62
2024Michael W. KalbEVP and CFO$525.0K$6.2M62

SEC filer profile

How Catalyst Pharmaceuticals is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission, from its EDGAR record and the cover page of its latest annual report.

  • Name on EDGARCATALYST PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.2
  • CIK0001369568
  • Employer ID (EIN)76-083705318
  • Filer statusLarge accelerated filer not an emerging growth company; not a smaller reporting company; not a shell company18
  • Incorporated inDelaware18
  • Fiscal year endsDecember 312
  • Industry code (SIC)2834 Pharmaceutical Preparations2
  • SEC reviewing officeOffice of Life Sciences, Division of Corporation Finance2
  • Business address355 Alhambra Circle, Suite 801, Coral Gables, FL 331342
  • Phone(305) 529-25222
  • Shares outstanding122,380,992 as of May 7, 202616
  • Public float$2.5B as of Jun 30, 202518
  • AuditorGRANT THORNTON LLP, Fort Lauderdale, Florida PCAOB ID 248; it also attests to the company’s internal control over financial reporting18
  • On EDGAR sinceApr 30, 20032
  • Filings1,380 in all: 4 (631), 8-K (301), 10-Q (59), SC 13G/A (53), 144 (50), 3 (27), UPLOAD (24), CORRESP (23)2
    All 47 form types

    SC 13G (21), 10-K (20), DEF 14A (19), EFFECT (18), 424B5 (16), POS AM (15), S-8 (8), S-8 POS (8), 424B3 (7), DEFA14A (7), S-1/A (7), 8-K/A (6), S-3 (6), 10-K/A (5), 4/A (5), CT ORDER (5), S-3/A (4), ARS (3), POS EX (3), PRE 14A (3), REGDEX (3), SCHEDULE 13G/A (3), 3/A (2), 424B4 (2), S-1 (2), 15-12G (1), 25-NSE (1), 8-A12B (1), 8-A12B/A (1), CERTNAS (1), DEFM14A (1), DEL AM (1), FWP (1), POSASR (1), PREM14A (1), RW (1), S-3ASR (1), S-3MEF (1), SCHEDULE 13G (1)

  • Latest filingsAnnual report (10-K) Feb 25, 2026
    Quarterly report (10-Q) May 11, 2026
    Proxy statement (DEF 14A) Apr 11, 2025
    Latest 8-K (8-K) Jul 16, 2026

Securities registered for trading

ClassSymbolExchange
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per shareCPRXNASDAQ

From the cover page of the 10-K filed Feb 25, 2026 (Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act).18

Risk factors and legal proceedings

The risks Catalyst Pharmaceuticals names in Item 1A of its 10-K filed Feb 25, 2026: 48 risks under these headings, as written.18

  • We are providing the following summary of the risk factors contained in our Form 10-K to enhance the readability and accessibility of our risk factor disclosures. We encourage our stockholders to carefully review the full risk factors contained in this Form 10-K in their entirety for additional information regarding the risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to vary materially from our recent results or from our anticipated future results.
  • Risks Related to our Business and the Marketing of Approved Products
  • Risks Related to the Development of Additional Drug Products and Indications
  • Risks Related to Government Regulation
  • Risks Related to our Intellectual Property
  • Our business involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below, and all of the other information contained in this Form 10-K in assessing the risks relating to ownership of our common stock. The risks described below could cause our business, results of operations, financial condition and prospects to materially suffer and the market price of our stock to decline.
  • Our success depends on the successful commercialization of our products. To the extent that our drug products are not commercially successful, our business, financial condition and results of operations will be materially harmed.
  • Our drug products may fail to receive the degree of market acceptance by physicians, patients, third-party payers or others in the medical community necessary for commercial success, which would negatively impact our business.
  • Tariffs could adversely affect our business.
  • The successful commercialization of our approved products or any we may develop will depend in part on the extent to which government authorities and health insurers establish adequate reimbursement levels and pricing policies.
  • Our strategy of seeking to acquire or in-license innovative technical platforms or earlier stage drug development programs may not be successful.
  • Because the target patient population for certain of our products is small, we must achieve significant market share and obtain relatively high per-patient prices for our products to achieve meaningful gross margins.
The other 40 risks
  • Because of risks associated with taking FYCOMPA®, potential patients may be reluctant to start treatment with FYCOMPA® or may discontinue use.
  • Failure can occur at any stage of our drug development efforts.
  • We rely on third parties to conduct our pre-clinical studies and clinical studies and trials, and if they do not perform their obligations to us we may not be able to obtain approval for additional indications.
  • We will need to continue to develop and maintain distribution and production capabilities or relationships to be successful.
  • We could be impacted by the viability of our suppliers.
  • We are dependent on our licensing partner for supplies of AGAMREE® and FYCOMPA®.
  • Our commercialization, collaborative and other arrangements may give rise to disputes over commercial terms, contract interpretation, and ownership or protection of intellectual property and may adversely affect the commercial success of our product candidates.
  • We may encounter difficulties in managing our growth, which would adversely affect our results of operations.
  • Pressure on drug product third-party payor coverage, reimbursement and pricing may impair our ability to be reimbursed at prices or on terms sufficient to provide a viable financial outcome.
  • Our internal computer systems, or those of our contract research organizations and other key vendors or consultants, may fail or suffer security breaches, which could result in a material disruption of our product development programs.
  • Our employees, sales agents and consultants may engage in misconduct or other improper activities, including noncompliance with regulatory standards and requirements.
  • The healthcare industry is highly regulated, subject to stringent regulatory standards and other applicable laws, and we may be the subject of unexpected changes in interpretation or enforcement, any of which may adversely impact our business.
  • The regulatory approval process is lengthy, and we may not be able to obtain all of the regulatory approvals required to manufacture and commercialize our drug products in which we are licensed to them.
  • If our pre-clinical studies or our clinical studies and trials are unsuccessful or significantly delayed, our ability to commercialize our products will be impaired.
  • We may face significant delays in our clinical studies and trials due to an inability to recruit patients for our clinical studies and trials or to retain patients in the clinical studies and trials we may perform.
  • If our third-party suppliers or contract manufacturers do not maintain appropriate standards of manufacturing in accordance with cGMP and other manufacturing regulations, our development and commercialization activities could suffer significant interruptions or delays.
  • Our drug products are subject to continuing regulatory review. If we fail to comply with continuing U.S. and applicable foreign regulations, we could lose those approvals, and our business would be severely harmed.
  • Enacted and future legislation or judicial action may increase the difficulty and cost for us to commercialize FIRDAPSE®, FYCOMPA®, AGAMREE®, or any other drug candidates we may acquire or license and affect the prices we may obtain.
  • If we fail to obtain or subsequently maintain orphan drug exclusivity or regulatory exclusivity for FIRDAPSE®, AGAMREE®, and any other orphan drug candidates we may acquire or in-license, our competitors may sell products to treat the same conditions at greatly reduced prices, and our revenues would be significantly adversely affected.
  • If the FDA or comparable foreign regulatory authorities approve generic versions of any of our products, or such authorities do not grant our products sufficient periods of exclusivity before approving generic versions of our products, the sales of our products could be adversely affected.
  • Changes to the Orphan Drug Act or successful legal challenges to the FDA’s interpretation of the Orphan Drug Act may affect our ability to obtain or subsequently maintain orphan drug exclusivity or affect the scope of orphan drug exclusivity for our products.
  • Our operations and relationships with healthcare providers, healthcare organizations, customers and third-party payors are subject to applicable anti-bribery, anti-kickback, fraud and abuse, transparency and other healthcare laws and regulations, which could expose us to, among other things, enforcement actions, criminal sanctions, civil penalties, contractual damages, reputational harm, administrative burdens and diminished profits and future earnings.
  • Disruptions at the FDA or other comparable foreign regulatory authorities may also slow the time necessary for new products to be reviewed and/or approved, which would adversely affect our business. In addition, there is substantial uncertainty regarding the new Administration’s initiatives and how these might impact the FDA, its implementation of laws, regulations, policies and guidance and its personnel. These initiatives could prevent, limit or delay development and regulatory approval of our product candidates, which would adversely affect our business.
  • We are subject to environmental, health, and safety laws and regulations, which could increase our costs or restrict our operations.
  • Risks Related to Our Intellectual Property
  • If we are unable to obtain and maintain patent protection for our technology and products, or if the scope of the patent protection obtained is not sufficiently broad, we may not be able to compete effectively in our markets.
  • Our success will depend significantly on our ability to operate without infringing the patents and other proprietary rights of third parties.
  • We may incur substantial costs as a result of litigation or other proceedings relating to patent and other intellectual property rights.
  • We have been, and may continue to be, forced to litigate to enforce or defend our intellectual property, which could be expensive, time-consuming, and unsuccessful, and result in the loss of valuable assets.
  • General Risk Factors
  • Our business may require additional capital.
  • Unfavorable global economic conditions, whether brought about by material global crises, health epidemics, military conflicts or war, geopolitical and tariffs or other trade disputes or other factors, may adversely affect our business and financial results.
  • The obligations incident to being a public company place significant demands on our management.
  • Our business and operations could suffer in the event of system failures or security or data breaches due to cyber-attacks, or cyber intrusions, including ransomware, phishing attacks and other malicious intrusions.
  • We are highly dependent on our small number of key personnel and advisors.
  • We face a risk of product liability claims and may not be able to obtain adequate insurance.
  • Business or economic disruptions or global health concerns could seriously harm our development efforts and increase our costs and expenses.
  • We anticipate being subject to increasing focus by our investors, regulators, customers, and stakeholders on environmental, social & governance (ESG) disclosures.
  • The trading price of the shares of our common stock has been and could in the future be highly volatile.
  • Delaware law and our certificate of incorporation and by-laws contain provisions that could delay and discourage takeover attempts that stockholders may consider favorable.
  • Future sales of our common stock may cause our stock price to decline.
  • We do not intend to pay cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future.

Legal proceedings

Paragraph IV Patent Litigation

For a description of currently ongoing Paragraph IV litigation related to FIRDAPSE®, see “Item 1. Business – Overview – FIRDAPSE®.” The outcome of patent litigation with Paragraph IV challengers is always uncertain and there can be no assurance as to whether we will prevail in this litigation.

Other Litigation

From time to time we may become involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Other than as set forth above, we believe that there is no litigation pending at this time that could have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.

The opening of Item 3, Legal Proceedings.18

Sources

The numbers on this page point here. Each one links to the record it came from.

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