INOD on Nasdaq

Innodata

American company

Innodata Inc., formerly Innodata Isogen, Inc., is an American company that provides business process, technology and consulting services. The company also provides products that aim to help clients create, manage, use and distribute digital information. As of June 2012, Innodata has a client base that includes many media, publishing and information services companies, as well as enterprises in information-intensive industries such as aerospace, defense, financial services and government.3 Its shares trade on Nasdaq under the symbol INOD.1 Wikipedia text CC BY-SA 4.0

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Last updated Oct 21, 2026.

Overview

1988Founded1

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  • TickerINOD on Nasdaq1
  • Industryinformation technology1
  • HeadquartersHackensack1
  • Websiteinnodata.com
  • Legal formDelaware corporation1
  • Incorporated inDE5
  • Business address55 Challenger Road, Suite 202, Ridgefield Park, Nj 076605
  • Filer categoryNon-accelerated filer5
  • LEIL9O7MPYIT56T6KBE0R954
  • StatusActive4
  • LEI statusIssued and current4
  • Registered addressC/O THE CORPORATION TRUST COMPANY, 19801 Wilmington, United States4
  • Registered withDivision of Corporations, Department of State, 21649474

Innodata Inc., formerly Innodata Isogen, Inc., is an American company that provides business process, technology and consulting services. The company also provides products that aim to help clients create, manage, use and distribute digital information.3

Financials

From the company’s reports to the SEC. Every number links to the filing it came from.

Key numbers, fiscal 2025

39.5%Gross margin8
15.8%Operating margin8
12.8%Net margin8
47.6%Revenue growth, 20258
30.0%Return on equity8
$35.6MFree cash flow8

What sells

Revenue by product, business segment and region, as the company reports it to the SEC.

Business segments

DDS brought in 88% of the revenue Innodata broke down this way in fiscal 2025.

  1. DDS$220.8M888%up 57% from 2024
  2. Agility$23.5M89%up 9% from 2024
  3. Synodex$7.3M83%down 7% from 2024
Business segments by year
Business segments20242025
DDS$141.1M$220.8M
Agility$21.5M$23.5M
Synodex$7.9M$7.3M

Regions

United States brought in 84% of the revenue Innodata broke down this way in fiscal 2025.

  1. United States$212.1M884%up 58% from 2024
  2. Canada$11.7M85%up 34% from 2024
  3. United Kingdom$10.5M84%up 5% from 2024
  4. Other European Countries principally, Germany and Belgium$8.9M84%down 10% from 2024
  5. Netherlands$8.5M83%up 6% from 2024
Regions by year
Regions20242025
United States$133.9M$212.1M
Canada$8.7M$11.7M
United Kingdom$10.0M$10.5M
Other European Countries principally, Germany and Belgium$9.8M$8.9M
Netherlands$8.1M$8.5M

Where the money goes

Where each dollar of revenue went, fiscal 2025

  • Selling, general and admin24¢$59.6M
  • Other costs60¢$150.6M
  • Income tax4¢$9.2M
  • Profit13¢$32.2M

Out of $251.7M in revenue.8

Where each dollar of operating cash went, fiscal 2025

  • Capital spending24¢$11.1M
  • Kept or used elsewhere76¢$35.6M

Out of $46.8M of cash from operations.8

Financial statements

Revenue9101112138$251.7M in 2025+351% since 2019
0$100.0M$200.0M$300.0M2019: $55.9M$55.9M20192020: $58.2M$58.2M2020+4%2021: $69.8M$69.8M2021+20%2022: $79.0M$79.0M2022+13%2023: $86.8M$86.8M2023+10%2024: $170.5M$170.5M2024+96%2025: $251.7M$251.7M2025+48%
Gross profit138$99.5M in 2025+218% since 2023
0$25.0M$50.0M$75.0M$100.0M2023: $31.3M$31.3M20232024: $67.1M$67.1M2024+114%2025: $99.5M$99.5M2025+48%
Operating income138$39.9M in 2025+12439% since 2023
0$10.0M$20.0M$30.0M$40.0M2023: $318.0K$318.0K20232024: $24.3M$24.3M2024+7553%2025: $39.9M$39.9M2025+64%
Net income101112138$32.2M in 2025+5116% since 2019
-$20.0M0$20.0M$40.0M2019: $617.0K$617.0K20192020: $617.0K$617.0K2020+0%2021: -$1.7M-$1.7M20212022: -$11.9M-$11.9M2022+613%2023: -$908.0K-$908.0K2023−92%2024: $28.7M$28.7M20242025: $32.2M$32.2M2025+12%

Every line of the income statement as filed: the last 2 fiscal years, latest first.8

Period ending2025-12-312024-12-31
Revenues$251.7M$170.5M
Direct operating costs$152.2M$103.4M
Selling and administrative expenses$59.6M$42.7M
Interest income, net-$1.6M-$149.0K
Total$210.2M$146.0M
Income before provision for income taxes$41.4M$24.5M
Provision for income taxes$9.2M-$4.2M
Income attributable to non-controlling interests$15.0K
Net Income attributable to Innodata Inc. and Subsidiaries$32.2M$28.7M
Basic (in dollars per share)$1.01$0.98
Diluted (in dollars per share)$0.92$0.89
Basic (in shares)31.8M shares29.2M shares
Diluted (in shares)35.0M shares32.2M shares
Consolidated net income$32.2M$28.7M
Pension liability adjustment, net of taxes-$384.0K$179.0K
Foreign currency translation adjustment$613.0K-$592.0K
Change in fair value of derivatives, net of taxes$125.0K-$436.0K
Other comprehensive income (loss)$354.0K-$849.0K
Total comprehensive income$32.5M$27.8M
Comprehensive income attributed to non-controlling interest$15.0K
Comprehensive income attributable to Innodata Inc. and Subsidiaries$32.5M$27.8M

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Corporate structure

Innodata sits at the top of its group. 6 entities, 4 countries on record. Switch between the flow chart and the network, and select any entity to see its details.

Major holders of Innodata

  • Innodata Ridgefield Park, New Jersey, United States
    • ESS Manufacturing Co. Inc. Subsidiary · Philippines
    • Innodata Book Distribution Services Ltd. Subsidiary · Hong Kong
    • INNODATA DOCGENIX, LLC Subsidiary · Ridgefield Park, New Jersey, United States
    • INNODATA INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED Subsidiary · New Delhi, India
    • Innodata Knowledge Services, Inc. Subsidiary · Philippines

Built from parent and subsidiary links from GLEIF, the Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (CC0); subsidiaries listed in Exhibit 21 of annual reports filed with the SEC; major holders from Schedules 13D and 13G. Each entity in the chart links to its source.

What it owns

What Innodata reports owning in its annual reports to the SEC: buildings, land and equipment, real estate and locations, investments, intangible assets and inventory, at the end of its latest fiscal year and a year before.

Property and equipment

ItemLatestA year beforeChange
Property and equipment, net$8.0M8 Dec 31, 2025$4.1M8 Dec 31, 2024+94.2%
Operating-lease assets (leased space)$4.1M8 Dec 31, 2025$4.2M8 Dec 31, 2024−3.4%

Investments

ItemLatestA year beforeChange
Cash and cash equivalents$82.2M8 Dec 31, 2025$46.9M8 Dec 31, 2024+75.3%

Intangibles and goodwill

ItemLatestA year beforeChange
Goodwill$2.1M8 Dec 31, 2025$2.0M8 Dec 31, 2024+4.1%
Intangible assets, net (excluding goodwill)$14.0M8 Dec 31, 2025$13.4M8 Dec 31, 2024+4.7%
Finite-lived intangibles, gross$36.6M8 Dec 31, 2025$33.0M8 Dec 31, 2024+10.8%
Accumulated amortization$22.9M8 Dec 31, 2025$19.2M8 Dec 31, 2024+19.4%
Finite-lived intangibles, net$14.0M8 Dec 31, 2025$13.4M8 Dec 31, 2024+4.7%

Properties, in its own words

We maintain leased property in Ridgefield Park, New Jersey, which is our headquarters, and in the Philippines, India, Sri Lanka, Israel and Germany. The square footage of all our leased properties totals approximately 205,000. Our leased properties in the United States, Philippines, Germany and Israel are primarily used by our DDS segment; our leased property in India and Sri Lanka is primarily used by our DDS and Synodex segments and our leased property in Canada is primarily used by our Agility Segment. Our leased property in the United States is our corporate headquarters and is used by all segments.

In addition, we may need to lease additional property in the future. We believe that we will be able to obtain suitable additional facilities on commercially reasonable terms on an “as needed” basis.

Item 2 of the 10-K filed Feb 26, 2026.16

The story

Innodata was founded in 1988 in New York City to provide digitized content and created quality assurance and audit procedures.

By 1992, the year the company went public, Innodata had grown to more than 1,000 employees worldwide. Throughout the decade, the company opened major facilities in the Philippines, Sri Lanka and India.

The company tripled its revenue to $60 million from $20 million between 1999 and 2001.

Innodata acquired Isogen International in 2001 and integrated both of the company's content management and publishing technologies, structured information standards and outsourcing services. In 2003, the name of Innodata Isogen Inc. was formally adopted by the company.

In 2007, the company started taking advantage of the growing popularity of e-books to become a producer of technology and processes for transforming books into e-book formats for distribution and sell-through on tablets and e-readers. Innodata has produced over 1.2 million e-books and is distributing more than 1,500 e-books per day across 25 global platforms and e-bookstores.

From Wikipedia’s article on Innodata, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.6

Leadership

Who has led Innodata, and when. Pick a name to see everywhere that person has worked.

Board members and other officers (21)

Subsidiaries and ownership

Subsidiaries (Exhibit 21)

  • ESS Manufacturing Co. Inc. Philippines7
  • Innodata Book Distribution Services Ltd. Hong Kong7
  • Innodata India Private Limited India7
  • Innodata Knowledge Services, Inc. Philippines7

The subsidiaries the company lists in Exhibit 21 of its annual report, as filed.

Former names

  • INNODATA ISOGEN INCNov 17, 2003 to Jun 4, 20125
  • INNODATA CORPSep 26, 1996 to Nov 14, 20035

Timeline

  1. Sep 30, 20268-K Executive or director change48
  2. Sep 15, 20268-K Executive or director change49
  3. Aug 6, 20268-K Results of operations; Executive or director change50
  4. Aug 6, 20268-K Entered a material agreement51
  5. Jun 17, 20268-K Results of operations; Executive or director change52
  6. Jun 8, 20268-K Shareholder vote53
  7. May 7, 20268-K Results of operations54
  8. Mar 24, 20268-K Entered a material agreement; New debt or obligation55
  9. Mar 10, 20268-K Executive or director change56
  10. Feb 26, 20268-K Results of operations57
  11. Nov 7, 20258-K Executive or director change58
  12. Nov 6, 20258-K Results of operations59
  13. Jan 4, 2006New chief executive Jack Abuhoff becomes CEO17
  14. Aug 11, 1993Went public Listed on NASDAQ1
  15. 1988Founded Founded1

Calendar

Coming up

  1. Nov 5, 2026 · After the closeReports results for the quarter ending Sep/2026 A year earlier it reported $0.24 a share, on Nov 6, 2025.60

When it reported results

  1. Aug 6, 2026Reported quarterly or annual results50
  2. Jun 17, 2026Reported quarterly or annual results52
  3. May 7, 2026Reported quarterly or annual results54
  4. Feb 26, 2026Reported quarterly or annual results57
  5. Nov 6, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results59
  6. Jul 31, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results61
  7. May 8, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results62
  8. Feb 20, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results63

Upcoming dates from Nasdaq's calendar; past results from the company's 8-K filings (Item 2.02). The full markets calendar

Filings

290 filings to the SEC since October 2021: 5 annual reports, 15 quarterly reports, 44 major events, 110 insider forms, 10 large holders, 106 other. The latest 20:

  1. Oct 13, 20264 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
  2. Sep 30, 20268-K/A EDGAR
  3. Sep 15, 20264 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
  4. Sep 15, 20263 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
  5. Sep 15, 20268-K EDGAR
  6. Sep 14, 2026144 EDGAR
  7. Sep 4, 2026144 EDGAR
  8. Sep 4, 20264 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
  9. Aug 7, 2026EFFECT EDGAR
  10. Aug 6, 20268-K EDGAR
  11. Aug 6, 2026424B5 EDGAR
  12. Aug 6, 2026S-3ASR EDGAR
  13. Aug 6, 2026POS AM EDGAR
  14. Aug 6, 202610-Q EDGAR
  15. Aug 6, 20268-K EDGAR
  16. Jul 31, 2026SCHEDULE 13G EDGAR
  17. Jul 28, 2026SCHEDULE 13G/A EDGAR
  18. Jul 7, 20264 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
  19. Jul 6, 20263 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
  20. Jun 17, 20268-K EDGAR

The 290 filings since October 2021 can be filtered by form type and year here when JavaScript is on.

Every filing from the last five years, summarized. The full record is on SEC EDGAR.

Insider trades

85 open-market trades by officers, directors and large owners since October 2021: 1 buys and 84 sales. Grants, option exercises and gifts are left out.

DateWhoTradeSharesPriceValueFiling
Sep 14, 2026FORLENZA LOUISE CDirectorSale10,000$53.54$535.4KForm 4
Sep 4, 2026FORLENZA LOUISE CDirectorSale10,000$55.01$550.1KForm 4
Jun 16, 2026ABUHOFF JACKCEOSale200,000$110.20$22.0MForm 4
Jun 15, 2026ABUHOFF JACKCEOSale94,059$105.70$9.9MForm 4
Jun 2, 2026MISHRA ASHOKEVP and COOSale38,666$114.34$4.4MForm 4
May 29, 2026Espineli Marissa BInterim CFOSale19,667$105.88$2.1MForm 4
May 29, 2026ABUHOFF JACKCEOSale105,586$103.50$10.9MForm 4
May 22, 2026ABUHOFF JACKCEOSale38,056$100.39$3.8MForm 4
May 21, 2026FORLENZA LOUISE CDirectorSale18,000$94.47$1.7MForm 4
May 21, 2026ABUHOFF JACKCEOSale150,000$95.63$14.3MForm 4
May 20, 2026FORLENZA LOUISE CDirectorSale15,000$92.33$1.4MForm 4
May 20, 2026ABUHOFF JACKCEOSale150,000$93.46$14.0MForm 4
May 19, 2026FORLENZA LOUISE CDirectorSale5,000$86.10$430.5KForm 4
May 19, 2026ABUHOFF JACKCEOSale2,800$93.03$260.5KForm 4
May 18, 2026ABUHOFF JACKCEOSale150,000$94.39$14.2MForm 4
May 15, 2026ABUHOFF JACKCEOSale100,000$95.78$9.6MForm 4
May 15, 2026Massey Stewart RDirectorSale10,000$96.00$960.0KForm 4
May 14, 2026ABUHOFF JACKCEOSale76,991$95.58$7.4MForm 4
May 13, 2026ABUHOFF JACKCEOSale94,460$91.19$8.6MForm 4
May 13, 2026Massey Stewart RDirectorSale10,000$88.22$882.2KForm 4

All 85 trades can be filtered by person here when JavaScript is on.

From Forms 4 filed with the SEC.

Major holders

Investors who own more than 5% of the shares must tell the SEC: a 13D if they may seek to influence the company, a 13G if they hold passively.

Executive pay

What the company paid its top executives, from the summary compensation table in its proxy statement. Total pay includes salary, bonus, stock and option awards and other pay, as the company valued them.

YearExecutiveAgeSalaryTotal pay
2025Jack S. AbuhoffChairman and Chief Executive Officer65$544.7K$12.1M69
2025Ashok MishraExecutive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer71$435.8K$5.8M69
2025Rahul SinghalPresident and Chief Revenue Officer51$435.8K$5.7M69
2025Marissa B. EspineliInterim Chief Financial Officer62$280.4K$2.0M69
2024Jack S. AbuhoffChairman and Chief Executive Officer65$518.8K$6.7M69
2024Ashok MishraExecutive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer71$415.0K$6.6M69
2024Marissa B. EspineliInterim Chief Financial Officer62$249.0K$2.2M69

Held by these funds

The largest holders among investment managers' 13F reports for the quarter ending Jun 30, 2026, the top 25 of 100. Change is in shares since the quarter before.

FundSharesValueShare of the fundChange
BlackRock, Inc.2,717,666$205.4M0.0%+326,446
Vanguard Capital Management LLC1,390,637$105.1M0.0%+45,774
Jane Street Group, LLC1,274,821$96.4M0.1%+829,074
D. E. Shaw & Co., Inc.878,778$66.4M0.0%+551,710
Geode Capital Management, LLC836,643$63.2M0.0%+59,349
State Street Corp811,360$61.3M0.0%+100,220
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP594,706$44.9M0.0%+11,467
Jupiter Topco LLC518,382$39.2M0.0%New
Jpmorgan Chase & Co479,084$36.8M0.0%+369,415
Nuveen, LLC481,743$36.4M0.0%+241,202
Two Sigma Investments, LP408,976$30.9M0.0%+69,005
Driehaus Capital Management LLC404,165$30.5M0.2%New
Vanguard Portfolio Management LLC385,595$29.1M0.0%+75,902
Morgan Stanley379,650$28.7M0.0%+78,662
Westfield Capital Management Co LP375,091$28.3M0.1%New
UBS Group AG367,153$27.7M0.0%−39,148
Next Century Growth Investors LLC365,746$27.6M1.5%−2,656
Northern Trust Corp316,827$23.9M0.0%+21,020
Goldman Sachs Group Inc311,568$23.5M0.0%+63,726
Renaissance Technologies LLC294,300$22.2M0.0%New
Charles Schwab Investment Management Inc275,550$20.8M0.0%+16,300
Allspring Global Investments Holdings, LLC284,385$20.5M0.0%+278,123
Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Co230,622$17.4M0.0%+10,402
Tudor Investment Corp Et Al228,899$17.3M0.1%+176,275
Wellington Management Group Llp216,166$16.3M0.0%−427,071

13F reports cover disclosed long positions in U.S. stocks only.

Members of Congress who traded it

2 trades disclosed by members of Congress. “Vs S&P since” is the stock’s change since the trade minus the S&P 500’s.

DateMemberTradeAmountVs S&P sinceFiling
Mar 21, 2024Thomas R Carper, SenateSale$1,001 - $15,000−722.5%Report
Aug 29, 2023Thomas R Carper, SenateBuy$1,001 - $15,000+216.7%Report

Members report amounts as ranges, not exact figures. Returns are price-only (no dividends).

SEC filer profile

How Innodata is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission, from its EDGAR record and the cover page of its latest annual report.

  • Name on EDGARINNODATA INC2
  • CIK0000903651
  • Employer ID (EIN)13-347594316
  • Filer statusNon-accelerated filer not an emerging growth company; a smaller reporting company; not a shell company16
  • Incorporated inDelaware16
  • Fiscal year endsDecember 312
  • Industry code (SIC)7374 Services-Computer Processing & Data Preparation2
  • SEC reviewing officeOffice of Technology, Division of Corporation Finance2
  • Business address55 Challenger Road, Suite 202, Ridgefield Park, NJ 076602
  • Phone201 371 80002
  • Shares outstanding34,382,651 as of Jul 31, 202615
  • Public float$1.6B as of Jun 30, 202516
  • AuditorBDO India Services Private Limited, Mumbai PCAOB ID 6074; no auditor attestation of internal control over financial reporting16
  • On EDGAR sinceAug 12, 19962
  • Filings1,028 in all: 4 (417), 8-K (192), 10-Q (91), 144 (84), DEF 14A (31), 10-K (30), SC 13G/A (29), 3 (26)2
    All 40 form types

    CORRESP (13), SC 13G (12), ARS (10), DEFA14A (10), S-8 (10), UPLOAD (9), PRE 14A (6), S-3 (6), SC 13D/A (6), 4/A (5), 8-K/A (4), EFFECT (4), 10-K/A (3), 10-Q/A (3), 8-A12B (3), S-3/A (3), SC 13D (3), DEFR14A (2), SCHEDULE 13G (2), SCHEDULE 13G/A (2), 144/A (1), 15-12B (1), 424B5 (1), 8-A12G (1), DEF 14C (1), DEFS14A (1), NT 10-Q (1), POS AM (1), PRE 14C (1), PRES14A (1), RW WD (1), S-3ASR (1)

  • Latest filingsAnnual report (10-K) Feb 26, 2026
    Quarterly report (10-Q) Aug 6, 2026
    Proxy statement (DEF 14A) Apr 24, 2026
    Latest 8-K (8-K) Sep 15, 2026

Securities registered for trading

ClassSymbolExchange
Common StockINODThe Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

From the cover page of the 10-K filed Feb 26, 2026 (Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act).16

Risk factors and legal proceedings

The risks Innodata names in Item 1A of its 10-K filed Feb 26, 2026: 42 risks under these headings, as written.16

  • Risks Related to Our Business and Operations
  • We have historically relied on a limited number of customers that have accounted for a significant portion of our revenues, and our results of operations could be adversely affected if we were to lose one or more of these significant customers.
  • A portion of our services is provided on a non-recurring basis for specific projects, and our inability to replace large projects when they are completed or otherwise terminated has adversely affected, and could in the future adversely affect, our revenues and results of operations.
  • New acquisitions, joint ventures or strategic investments or partnerships could harm our operating results.
  • Our new customers may sunset their products because of a lack of sufficient revenues or declining revenues, or a change in their business direction, and this may result in termination of our services for these customers.
  • Our success is dependent on our ability to successfully develop new services, platforms and solutions and enhance our existing services, platforms and solutions, and market acceptance of these offerings. Our success is also dependent on our ability to compete with new vendors with lean cost and flexible cost models.
  • We operate in highly competitive markets. While we invest in developing and pursuing new services, platforms and solutions, our profitability could be reduced if these services, platforms and solutions do not yield the profit margins we expect, or if the new offerings do not generate the planned revenues.
  • We depend on third-party technology in the provision of our services.
  • Our Agility segment relies on third parties to provide certain content and data for our solutions. The cessation by third parties to provide their content and the increase in prices charged by third parties for their content has adversely affected, and could in the future adversely affect, our revenue and results of operations.
  • Our businesses are reliant on key employees, and we may face high attrition in our talent. We may not be able to replace displaced talent with new talent on a timely basis or with equivalent skill sets.
  • We operate from multiple locations and our employees are very diverse, so we have significant coordination risks.
  • Our intellectual property rights are valuable and if we are unable to protect them or are subject to intellectual property rights claims, our business may be harmed.
The other 31 risks
  • Disruptions in telecommunications, system failures, data corruption or virus attacks could harm our ability to execute our global resource model, which could result in customer dissatisfaction and a reduction of our revenues.
  • The international nature of our operations subjects us to risks inherent in doing business on an international level, any of which could increase our costs and hinder our growth.
  • Political uncertainty, political unrest, terrorism, and natural calamities in the Philippines, India, Sri Lanka and Israel could adversely affect business conditions in those countries, which in turn could disrupt our business and adversely impact our results of operations and financial condition.
  • Terrorist attacks or a war could adversely affect our results of operations.
  • Our global operations expose us to risks associated with public health crises. Public health crises or outbreaks of pandemics could disrupt our operations and materially and adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.
  • We may face various risks associated with shareholder activists or shareholder demands for better performance.
  • Our reputation could be damaged, or our profitability could suffer if we do not meet the controls and procedures in respect of the services, platforms and solutions we provide to our customers, or if we contribute to our customers’ internal control deficiencies.
  • In the past we have determined that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective. If in the future we again determine that our disclosure controls and procedures are not effective, this could cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information and have a negative effect on the market prices for our common stock.
  • Risks Related to Our Contracts
  • A portion of our revenue is generated from projects that we characterize as recurring in nature. Projects that we characterize as recurring are nevertheless subject to termination.
  • Our solutions for the Agility segment are sold pursuant to subscription agreements, and if subscription customers elect either not to renew these agreements, or to renew these agreements for less expensive services, our revenues and results of operations will be adversely affected.
  • If our customers are not satisfied with our services, they may terminate our contracts with them or our services and we may suffer reputational damage, which could have an adverse impact on our business.
  • Risks Related to Financial Performance or General Economic Conditions
  • Debt under our Revolving Credit Facility has a variable rate of interest that is based on SOFR which may have consequences for us that cannot be reasonably predicted and may increase our cost of borrowing in the future.
  • Our Revolving Credit Facility contains restrictive covenants that may impair our ability to conduct business.
  • A large portion of our accounts receivable are payable by one customer; the inability of this customer to pay its obligations could adversely affect our results of operations.
  • Quarterly fluctuations in our revenues and results of operations could make financial forecasting difficult and could negatively affect our stock price.
  • Uncertainty and volatility in the global economy, and in particular in the United States, Canada, Europe and the United Kingdom, could negatively impact our revenue and operating results.
  • Pricing pressures could negatively impact our revenues and operating results.
  • Our profitability could suffer if we are not able to maintain pricing on our existing projects and win new projects at appropriate margins. If our pricing structures do not accurately anticipate the cost and complexity of performing our services and providing our platforms and solutions, then our contracts could be unprofitable.
  • We may not be able to obtain price or volume increases that are necessary to offset the effect of wage inflation and other government mandated cost increases.
  • Our international operations subject us to currency exchange fluctuations, which could adversely affect our results of operations.
  • In the event that the governments of the United States, the Philippines, India, Sri Lanka, the United Kingdom, Canada, Germany, or other jurisdictions in which we operate change their tax laws, policies, regulations, or interpretations thereof, our tax expense may increase and adversely affect our effective tax rate.
  • If tax authorities in any of the jurisdictions in which we operate contest the manner in which we allocate our profits, our net loss could be higher.
  • The expiration or termination of our preferential tax rate incentives could adversely affect our results of operations.
  • Our earnings may be adversely affected if we change our intent not to repatriate our foreign earnings and profits or if such earnings and profits become subject to U.S. tax on a current basis.
  • We have not paid any cash dividends in the past, and have no plans to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future.
  • Risks Related to Litigation and Regulatory Matters
  • We are the subject of continuing litigation, including litigation by certain of our former employees and a putative class action. We are also subject to regulatory investigations.
  • Risks Related to Laws and Regulations
  • Governmental and customer focus on data security could increase our costs of operations. In addition, any incident in which we fail to protect our customer’s information against security breaches may result in monetary damages against us, and termination of our engagement by our customer, and may adversely impact our results of operations.
  • The legal and regulatory landscape applicable to artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly evolving in the United States and internationally. Changes to existing laws and regulations or new laws and regulations could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
  • Anti-outsourcing legislation, if adopted, could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and impair our ability to service our customers.
  • Our growth could be hindered by visa restrictions.
  • New and changing corporate governance and public disclosure requirements add uncertainty to our compliance policies and increase our costs of compliance.

Legal proceedings

Reference is made to Note 7, “Commitments and Contingencies - Litigation,” to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of this Report, which is incorporated by reference herein.

The opening of Item 3, Legal Proceedings.16

Sources

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