LBRT on NYSE

Liberty Energy

Logo: Unknown author Unknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons4

American oilfield services company

Liberty Energy Inc. is an American onshore oilfield services company based in Denver, Colorado. Liberty Energy was founded by Chris Wright in 2011, who later became 17th United States secretary of energy. Under Wright's leadership, the company participated in the United States fracking boom of the 2010s.3 Its revenue was $4 billion in 2025.1 Its shares trade on NYSE under the symbol LBRT.1 Wikipedia text CC BY-SA 4.0

Price unavailable

Last updated Oct 21, 2026.

Overview

$4.0BRevenue, fiscal 20255
$147.9MNet income, fiscal 20255

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  • TickerLBRT on NYSE1
  • IndustryOil & Gas Field Services, NEC1
  • HeadquartersDenver, Colorado1
  • Websitelibertyenergy.com
  • Business address950 17Th Street, Suite 2400, Denver, Co 802026
  • Filer categoryLarge accelerated filer6

Liberty Energy Inc. is an American onshore oilfield services company based in Denver, Colorado. Liberty Energy was founded by Chris Wright in 2011, who later became 17th United States secretary of energy. Under Wright's leadership, the company participated in the United States fracking boom of the 2010s.3

Financials

From the company’s reports to the SEC. Every number links to the filing it came from.

Key numbers, fiscal 2025

1.8%Operating margin5
3.7%Net margin5
-7.2%Revenue growth, 20255
7.1%Return on equity5
0.12×Debt to equity5

Where the money goes

Where each dollar of revenue went, fiscal 2025

  • Cost of revenue79¢$3.2B
  • Other costs16¢$642.8M
  • Income tax1¢$47.3M
  • Profit4¢$147.9M

Out of $4.0B in revenue.5

Where each dollar of operating cash went, fiscal 2025

  • Dividends paid9¢$54.5M
  • Share buybacks4¢$24.9M
  • Kept or used elsewhere87¢$530.2M

Out of $609.6M of cash from operations.5

Financial statements

Revenue9101112135$4.0B in 2025+86% since 2018
0$2.0B$4.0B$6.0B2018: $2.2B$2.2B20182019: $2.0B$2.0B2019−8%2020: $965.8M$965.8M2020−51%2021: $2.5B$2.5B2021+156%2022: $4.1B$4.1B2022+68%2023: $4.7B$4.7B2023+14%2024: $4.3B$4.3B2024−9%2025: $4.0B$4.0B2025−7%
Operating income9101112135$72.7M in 2025−76% since 2018
-$250.0M0$250.0M$500.0M$750.0M$1.0B2018: $306.6M$306.6M20182019: $103.6M$103.6M2019−66%2020: -$177.0M-$177.0M20202021: -$181.2M-$181.2M2021+2%2022: $495.9M$495.9M20222023: $760.6M$760.6M2023+53%2024: $389.5M$389.5M2024−49%2025: $72.7M$72.7M2025−81%
Net income9101112135$147.9M in 2025+17% since 2018
-$200.0M0$200.0M$400.0M$600.0M2018: $126.3M$126.3M20182019: $39.0M$39.0M2019−69%2020: -$115.6M-$115.6M20202021: -$179.2M-$179.2M2021+55%2022: $399.6M$399.6M20222023: $556.3M$556.3M2023+39%2024: $316.0M$316.0M2024−43%2025: $147.9M$147.9M2025−53%

Every line of the income statement as filed: the last 3 fiscal years, latest first.5

Period ending2025-12-312024-12-312023-12-31
Total revenue$4.0B$4.3B$4.7B
Costs of services (exclusive of depreciation, depletion, and amortization shown separately below)$3.2B$3.2B$3.3B
General and administrative$247.4M$225.5M$221.4M
Transaction and other costs$840.0K$0$2.1M
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization$500.3M$505.1M$421.5M
Loss (gain) on disposal of assets, net$16.7M-$5.3M-$7.0M
Total operating costs and expenses$3.9B$3.9B$4.0B
Operating income$72.7M$389.5M$760.6M
(Gain) loss on remeasurement of liability under tax receivable agreements-$147.0K$3.2M-$1.8M
Gain on investments, net-$162.6M-$49.2M$0
Interest incomerelated party$0-$478.0K-$2.0M
Interest expense, net$40.3M$32.7M$29.5M
Total other (income) expense, net-$122.5M-$13.8M$25.7M
Net income before income taxes$195.2M$403.3M$734.9M
Income tax expense$47.3M$87.3M$178.5M
Net income$147.9M$316.0M$556.4M
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests$0$0$91.0K
Net income attributable to Liberty Energy Inc. stockholders$147.9M$316.0M$556.3M
Basic (in dollars per share)$0.91$1.91$3.24
Diluted (in dollars per share)$0.89$1.87$3.15
Basic (in shares)161.9M shares165.0M shares171.8M shares
Diluted (in shares)165.4M shares169.4M shares176.4M shares

Compare Liberty Energy with another company

Corporate structure

Liberty Energy sits at the top of its group. 8 entities, 1 country on record. Switch between the flow chart and the network, and select any entity to see its details.

Major holders of Liberty Energy

  • Liberty Energy Denver, Colorado
    • Tamboran Resources Corp Stake · Wilmington, Delaware, United States
    • Freedom Proppant LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
    • Liberty Advanced Equipment Technologies LLC Subsidiary · Texas, United States
    • Liberty Energy Services LLC Subsidiary · Texas, United States
    • Liberty Power Innovations LLC Subsidiary · Texas, United States
    • LOS Leasing Company LLC Subsidiary · Texas, United States
    • Proppant Express Solutions, LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States

Built from subsidiaries listed in Exhibit 21 of annual reports filed with the SEC; major holders from Schedules 13D and 13G; stakes of 5% or more it reported on Schedules 13D and 13G (1 companies). Each entity in the chart links to its source.

What it owns

What Liberty Energy reports owning in its annual reports to the SEC: buildings, land and equipment, real estate and locations, investments, intangible assets and inventory, at the end of its latest fiscal year and a year before.

Property and equipment

ItemLatestA year beforeChange
Accumulated depreciation$2.0B5 Dec 31, 2025$1.9B5 Dec 31, 2024+2.6%
Property and equipment, net$2.1B5 Dec 31, 2025$1.9B5 Dec 31, 2024+8.6%
Finance-lease assets$342.5M5 Dec 31, 2025$283.1M5 Dec 31, 2024+21.0%
Operating-lease assets (leased space)$65.0M5 Dec 31, 2025$73.3M5 Dec 31, 2024−11.4%

Investments

ItemLatestA year beforeChange
Cash and cash equivalents$27.6M5 Dec 31, 2025$20.0M5 Dec 31, 2024+37.9%

Inventory

ItemLatestA year beforeChange
Inventory, total$188.1M5 Dec 31, 2025$203.5M5 Dec 31, 2024−7.5%

Properties, in its own words

Information regarding our properties is contained in “Item 1. Business” and is incorporated by reference herein.

Item 2 of the 10-K filed Feb 2, 2026.19

The story

In 2020, Schlumberger sold their fracking division to Liberty Energy. In 2023, Liberty Energy bought Siren Energy for $78 million.

In 2023, the company paid for a media campaign against The North Face criticizing their environmental positions, while creating products made of petroleum-based plastics.

In 2024, the company settled a blatant racial discrimination case with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission for long-term toleration of racial slurs at a Texas oil field.

During the Biden administration, Liberty Energy sued the federal government over rules related to Environmental, social, and governance reporting and the United States Securities and Exchange Commission's requirements for reporting climate risk.

From Wikipedia’s article on Liberty Energy, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.7

Leadership

Who has led Liberty Energy, and when. Pick a name to see everywhere that person has worked.

Board members and other officers (18)

Subsidiaries and ownership

Subsidiaries (Exhibit 21)

  • Freedom Proppant LLC Delaware8
  • LOS Leasing Company LLC Texas8
  • Liberty Advanced Equipment Technologies LLC Texas8
  • Liberty Energy Services LLC Texas8
  • Liberty Power Innovations LLC Texas8
  • Proppant Express Solutions, LLC Delaware8

The subsidiaries the company lists in Exhibit 21 of its annual report, as filed.

Former names

  • Liberty Oilfield Services Inc.Jan 9, 2017 to Apr 21, 20226

Timeline

  1. Sep 18, 20268-K Entered a material agreement40
  2. Jul 23, 20268-K Results of operations41
  3. Jun 25, 20268-K Entered a material agreement42
  4. May 7, 20268-K Entered a material agreement43
  5. Apr 23, 20268-K Results of operations44
  6. Apr 17, 20268-K Shareholder vote45
  7. Mar 30, 20268-K Entered a material agreement; New debt or obligation; Unregistered sale of shares46
  8. Mar 23, 20268-K Regulation FD disclosure47
  9. Feb 6, 20268-K Entered a material agreement; New debt or obligation; Unregistered sale of shares48
  10. Feb 3, 20268-K Entered a material agreement; New debt or obligation; Other events49
  11. Jan 29, 20268-K Results of operations50
  12. Oct 17, 20258-K Results of operations51
  13. Feb 5, 2025New chief executive Ron Gusek becomes CEO20

Calendar

Coming up

  1. Oct 21, 2026 · After the closeReports results for the quarter ending Sep/2026 A year earlier it reported ($0.06) a share, on Oct 16, 2025.52

When it reported results

  1. Jul 23, 2026Reported quarterly or annual results41
  2. Apr 23, 2026Reported quarterly or annual results44
  3. Jan 29, 2026Reported quarterly or annual results50
  4. Oct 17, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results51
  5. Jul 25, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results53
  6. Apr 17, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results54
  7. Jan 29, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results55
  8. Oct 16, 2024Reported quarterly or annual results56

Upcoming dates from Nasdaq's calendar; past results from the company's 8-K filings (Item 2.02). The full markets calendar

Filings

406 filings to the SEC since October 2021: 5 annual reports, 15 quarterly reports, 44 major events, 220 insider forms, 33 large holders, 89 other. The latest 20:

  1. Oct 7, 20264 EDGAR
  2. Oct 6, 2026144 EDGAR
  3. Oct 5, 20264 EDGAR
  4. Oct 1, 2026144 EDGAR
  5. Sep 18, 20268-K EDGAR
  6. Sep 1, 2026144 EDGAR
  7. Sep 1, 20264 EDGAR
  8. Aug 4, 2026144 EDGAR
  9. Aug 4, 20264 EDGAR
  10. Aug 3, 2026144 EDGAR
  11. Jul 30, 20264 EDGAR
  12. Jul 23, 202610-Q EDGAR
  13. Jul 23, 20268-K EDGAR
  14. Jul 1, 2026144 EDGAR
  15. Jul 1, 20264 EDGAR
  16. Jun 25, 20268-K EDGAR
  17. Jun 23, 202611-K EDGAR
  18. Jun 2, 2026144 EDGAR
  19. Jun 2, 20264 EDGAR
  20. Jun 1, 2026144 EDGAR

The 406 filings since October 2021 can be filtered by form type and year here when JavaScript is on.

Every filing from the last five years, summarized. The full record is on SEC EDGAR.

Insider trades

161 open-market trades by officers, directors and large owners since October 2021: 2 buys and 159 sales. Grants, option exercises and gifts are left out.

DateWhoTradeSharesPriceValueFiling
Sep 1, 2026Stock MichaelChief Financial OfficerSale6,666$19.84$132.3KForm 4
Aug 4, 2026Stock MichaelChief Financial OfficerSale3,333$20.00$66.7KForm 4
Aug 3, 2026Stock MichaelChief Financial OfficerSale3,333$17.95$59.8KForm 4
Jul 28, 2026Murti Arjun NDirectorBuy14,053$17.79$250.0KForm 4
Jul 1, 2026Stock MichaelChief Financial OfficerSale9,999$25.89$258.9KForm 4
Jun 2, 2026Stock MichaelChief Financial OfficerSale3,333$31.00$103.3KForm 4
Jun 1, 2026Stock MichaelChief Financial OfficerSale13,332$29.46$392.8KForm 4
May 20, 2026Stock MichaelChief Financial OfficerSale19,998$33.48$669.5KForm 4
May 5, 2026Kimble William FChairman of the BoardSale7,350$33.92$249.3KForm 4
Feb 17, 2026Murti Arjun NDirectorBuy9,696$25.79$250.0KForm 4
Feb 6, 2026ELLIOTT R SEANChief Legal OfficerSale25,000$25.40$635.0KForm 4
Feb 6, 2026Stock MichaelChief Financial OfficerSale25,000$25.38$634.5KForm 4
Apr 2, 2025Stock MichaelChief Financial OfficerSale5,000$16.00$80.0KForm 4
Mar 3, 2025Stock MichaelChief Financial OfficerSale5,000$17.14$85.7KForm 4
Feb 3, 2025Stock MichaelChief Financial OfficerSale10,000$17.94$179.4KForm 4
Jan 16, 2025Stock MichaelChief Financial OfficerSale5,000$23.00$115.0KForm 4
Jan 3, 2025Wright Christopher AChairman of the Board and CEOSale20,000$20.80$416.0KForm 4
Jan 2, 2025Stock MichaelChief Financial OfficerSale20,000$20.82$416.4KForm 4
Jan 2, 2025Wright Christopher AChairman of the Board and CEOSale20,000$20.80$416.0KForm 4
Dec 30, 2024Stock MichaelChief Financial OfficerSale5,000$19.51$97.5KForm 4

All 161 trades can be filtered by person here when JavaScript is on.

From Forms 4 filed with the SEC.

Major holders

Investors who own more than 5% of the shares must tell the SEC: a 13D if they may seek to influence the company, a 13G if they hold passively.

Stakes it holds

Liberty Energy has told the SEC it owns more than 5% of 1 company, latest first (Schedules 13D and 13G).

Executive pay

What the company paid its top executives, from the summary compensation table in its proxy statement. Total pay includes salary, bonus, stock and option awards and other pay, as the company valued them.

YearExecutiveAgeSalaryTotal pay
2025Christopher A. WrightFormer Chairman of the Board & Former Chief Executive Officer$80.5K$16.7M67
2025Ron GusekChief Executive Officer & President54$591.3K$4.8M67
2025Michael StockChief Financial Officer & Treasurer64$460.9K$21.0K67
2025R. Sean ElliottChief Legal Officer & Corporate Secretary51$452.7K$21.0K67
2025Ryan T. GosneyChief Accounting Officer & Vice President of Finance52$339.8K$21.0K67
2024Christopher A. WrightFormer Chairman of the Board & Former Chief Executive Officer$696.0K$5.8M67
2024Ron GusekChief Executive Officer & President54$512.4K$3.1M67
2024Michael StockChief Financial Officer & Treasurer64$463.0K$2.9M67
2024R. Sean ElliottChief Legal Officer & Corporate Secretary51$454.7K$2.1M67
2024Ryan T. GosneyChief Accounting Officer & Vice President of Finance52$341.3K$1.5M67
2023Christopher A. WrightFormer Chairman of the Board & Former Chief Executive Officer$638.2K$5.6M67
2023Ron GusekChief Executive Officer & President54$469.5K$3.0M67
2023Michael StockChief Financial Officer & Treasurer64$424.9K$2.9M67
2023R. Sean ElliottChief Legal Officer & Corporate Secretary51$416.9K$2.1M67
2023Ryan T. GosneyChief Accounting Officer & Vice President of Finance52$312.7K$1.4M67

Held by these funds

The largest holders among investment managers' 13F reports for the quarter ending Jun 30, 2026, the top 25 of 100. Change is in shares since the quarter before.

FundSharesValueShare of the fundChange
BlackRock, Inc.27,552,623$721.6M0.0%+1,843,116
Vanguard Portfolio Management LLC11,155,633$292.2M0.0%+633,765
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP9,422,892$246.8M0.0%+189,224
State Street Corp7,074,089$185.3M0.0%+197,282
Vanguard Capital Management LLC7,071,270$185.2M0.0%+78,468
American Century Companies Inc6,927,445$181.4M0.1%−771,887
Geode Capital Management, LLC4,598,972$120.5M0.0%+686,527
Franklin Resources Inc4,234,025$110.9M0.0%+267,003
Frontier Capital Management Co LLC3,720,666$97.4M0.9%+1,226,444
Nomura Asset Management International Inc.3,648,861$95.6M0.1%+245,550
UBS Group AG3,457,265$90.5M0.0%+2,237,641
Van Eck Associates Corp3,159,074$82.7M0.1%−143,772
Millennium Management LLC2,613,776$68.5M0.0%+1,136,561
Fuller & Thaler Asset Management, Inc.2,564,227$67.2M0.2%+86,209
Charles Schwab Investment Management Inc2,548,436$66.7M0.0%−479,653
Deutsche Bank Ag\2,432,588$63.7M0.0%+676,292
Invesco Ltd.2,422,323$63.4M0.0%+1,296,225
Bank of New York Mellon Corp2,336,206$61.2M0.0%+568,719
Jpmorgan Chase & Co2,303,700$60.7M0.0%−174,339
Eventide Asset Management, LLC2,314,729$60.6M0.8%−88,369
Morgan Stanley2,238,514$58.6M0.0%+269,886
Ameriprise Financial Inc2,181,667$57.1M0.0%+556,951
Ensign Peak Advisors, Inc2,133,689$55.9M0.1%−572,387
D. E. Shaw & Co., Inc.2,108,368$55.2M0.0%−149,169
Wells Fargo & Company/mn1,927,892$50.5M0.0%+872,195

13F reports cover disclosed long positions in U.S. stocks only.

SEC filer profile

How Liberty Energy is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission, from its EDGAR record and the cover page of its latest annual report.

  • Name on EDGARLiberty Energy Inc.2
  • CIK0001694028
  • Employer ID (EIN)81-489159519
  • Filer statusLarge accelerated filer not an emerging growth company; not a smaller reporting company; not a shell company19
  • Incorporated inDelaware19
  • Fiscal year endsDecember 312
  • Industry code (SIC)1389 Oil & Gas Field Services, NEC2
  • SEC reviewing officeOffice of Energy & Transportation, Division of Corporation Finance2
  • Business address950 17Th Street, Suite 2400, Denver, CO 802022
  • Phone(303) 515-28002
  • Shares outstanding162,051,526 Common Class A shares; 0 Common Class B shares as of Jan 27, 202619
  • Public float$1.8B as of Jun 30, 202519
  • AuditorDELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP, Denver, Colorado PCAOB ID 34; it also attests to the company’s internal control over financial reporting19
  • On EDGAR sinceJan 9, 20172
  • Filings717 in all: 4 (337), 8-K (83), 144 (58), SC 13G/A (30), 10-Q (26), 3 (24), CORRESP (21), DEFA14A (16)2
    All 39 form types

    SC 13D/A (16), SC 13G (13), 10-K (9), 424B7 (9), S-1/A (9), 11-K (8), DEF 14A (8), UPLOAD (6), 4/A (5), SCHEDULE 13G/A (5), ARS (4), 8-K/A (3), S-8 (3), 144/A (2), 8-A12B (2), CERT (2), S-3ASR (2), SC 13D (2), SCHEDULE 13G (2), 3/A (1), 424B4 (1), CERTNYS (1), DEFM14A (1), DRS (1), EFFECT (1), FWP (1), PRE 14A (1), PREM14A (1), S-1 (1), S-1MEF (1), SD (1)

  • Latest filingsAnnual report (10-K) Feb 2, 2026
    Quarterly report (10-Q) Jul 23, 2026
    Proxy statement (DEF 14A) Mar 5, 2026
    Latest 8-K (8-K) Sep 18, 2026

Securities registered for trading

ClassSymbolExchange
Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01LBRTNew York Stock Exchange

From the cover page of the 10-K filed Feb 2, 2026 (Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act).19

Risk factors and legal proceedings

The risks Liberty Energy names in Item 1A of its 10-K filed Feb 2, 2026: 77 risks under these headings, as written.19

  • Risks Related to the Oil and Natural Gas Industry
  • •Federal, state, local and other applicable legislative and regulatory initiatives relating to hydraulic fracturing may serve to limit future oil and natural gas E&P activities and could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and business.
  • •Federal legislation and regulatory initiatives relating to drilling on federal lands could harm our business and negatively impact the oil and natural gas industry.
  • •Our business depends on domestic capital spending by the oil and natural gas industry, and reductions in capital spending could have a material adverse effect on our liquidity, results of operations and financial condition.
  • •The volatility of oil and natural gas prices may adversely affect the demand for our completions services and negatively impact our results of operations.
  • •Delays or restrictions in obtaining permits by us for our operations or by our customers for their operations could impair our business.
  • •Oil and natural gas companies’ operations using hydraulic fracturing are substantially dependent on the availability of water. Restrictions on the ability to obtain water for E&P activities and the disposal of flowback and produced water may impact their operations and have a corresponding adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
  • •Our operations are subject to risks associated with climate change and potential regulatory programs meant to address climate change; these programs may impact or limit our business plans, result in significant expenditures or reduce demand for our services and reduce our revenues.
  • •An increased societal and governmental focus on ESG and climate change issues may adversely impact our business, impact our access to investors and financing, and decrease demand for our services.
  • •Our operations are subject to significant risks, some of which are beyond our control. These risks may be self-insured, or may not be fully covered under our insurance policies.
  • •We could experience continued or increased severity of trucking related issues or trucking accidents, which could materially affect our results of operations.
  • •We may be subject to claims for personal injury and property damage, which could materially adversely affect our financial condition, prospects and results of operations.
The other 66 risks
  • •We are subject to environmental and occupational health and safety laws and regulations that may expose us to significant costs and liabilities.
  • •Oilfield anti-indemnity provisions enacted by many states may restrict or prohibit a party’s indemnification of us.
  • •Technology advancements in well service technologies, including those involving completions services, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
  • •The ability or willingness of OPEC+ and other oil exporting nations to set and maintain production levels may have a significant impact on oil and natural gas commodity prices.
  • •Geopolitical conditions, including political turmoil and volatility, regional conflicts, sanctions, terrorism and war could result in market instability, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
  • Risks Related to the TRAs
  • •The Company is required to make payments under the TRAs for certain tax benefits that it may claim, and the amounts of such payments could be significant.
  • General Risks Related to our Business
  • •We may be adversely affected by uncertainty in the global financial markets and the deterioration of the financial condition of our customers.
  • •Our business, financial condition and results of operations may be adversely impacted by the effects of inflation.
  • •Reliance upon a few large customers may adversely affect our revenue and operating results.
  • •We are subject to cyber security risks. A cyber incident could occur and result in information theft, data corruption, operational disruption and/or financial loss.
  • •Our assets require significant amounts of capital for maintenance, upgrades and refurbishment and may require significant capital expenditures for new equipment.
  • •We rely on certain third parties for materials, and delays in deliveries of such materials, increases in the cost of such materials or our contractual obligations to pay for materials that we ultimately do not require could harm our business, results of operations and financial condition.
  • •We currently utilize a limited number of assemblers and suppliers for major equipment to both build new fleets and upgrade any fleets we acquire to our preferred specifications, and our reliance on these vendors exposes us to risks including price and timing of delivery.
  • •Changes in transportation regulations may increase our costs and negatively impact our results of operations.
  • •We face a variety of risks related to our diversification and entry into new lines of business in distributed power generation.
  • •As we continue our diversification into a new line of business, the market price for our common stock will become subject to factors different from those that have historically and currently impacted our common stock.
  • •Power generating operations performance involves significant risks and hazards and may be below expected levels of output or efficiency.
  • •A distributed power business is dependent on our relationships with key suppliers to obtain equipment requiring significant capital commitments and may be on terms and conditions that limit our ability to adjust to changing market conditions.
  • •We may be unable to adapt our distributed power technologies to meet increasing customer needs and power loads, which could result in increased downtime of our power generation offering and disruptions to the power supply to our customers.
  • •Distributed power solutions in some applications could be affected by availability of the electrical grid.
  • •The power industry is highly competitive and rapidly evolving.
  • •Distributed power systems involve long and uncertain sales cycles, and we may not be successful in converting our sales prospects into revenue generating contracts.
  • •Our current and future indebtedness could adversely affect our financial condition.
  • •Unsatisfactory safety performance may negatively affect our customer relationships and, to the extent we fail to retain existing customers or attract new customers, adversely impact our revenues.
  • •If we are unable to fully protect our intellectual property rights, we may suffer a loss in our competitive advantage or market share.
  • •We may be adversely affected by disputes regarding intellectual property rights of third parties.
  • •Seasonal weather conditions, natural disasters, public health crises, and other catastrophic events outside of our control could severely disrupt normal operations and harm our business.
  • •The sand mining operations are subject to a number of risks relating to the proppant industry.
  • •Silica-related legislation, health issues and litigation could have a material adverse effect on our business, reputation or results of operations.
  • •We are subject to the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977, which imposes stringent health and safety standards on certain aspects of our operations.
  • •The occurrence of explosive incidents could disrupt our operations and could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
  • •The choice of forum provisions in our charter and bylaws could limit our stockholders’ ability to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with us.
  • •There can be no assurance we will repurchase shares of our Class A Common Stock in any particular amounts.
  • Federal, state, local and other applicable legislative and regulatory initiatives relating to hydraulic fracturing may serve to limit future oil and natural gas E&P activities and could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and business.
  • Federal legislation and regulatory initiatives relating to drilling on federal lands could harm our business and negatively impact the oil and natural gas industry.
  • Our business depends on domestic capital spending by the oil and natural gas industry, and reductions in capital spending could have a material adverse effect on our liquidity, results of operations and financial condition.
  • The volatility of oil and natural gas prices may adversely affect the demand for our completions services and negatively impact our results of operations.
  • Delays or restrictions in obtaining permits by us for our operations or by our customers for their operations could impair our business.
  • Oil and natural gas companies’ operations using hydraulic fracturing are substantially dependent on the availability of water. Restrictions on the ability to obtain water for E&P activities and the disposal of flowback and produced water may impact their operations and have a corresponding adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
  • Our operations are subject to risks associated with climate change and potential regulatory programs meant to address climate change; these programs may impact or limit our business plans, result in significant expenditures or reduce demand for our services and reduce our revenues.
  • An increased societal and governmental focus on ESG and climate change issues may adversely impact our business, impact our access to investors and financing, and decrease demand for our services.
  • Our operations are subject to significant risks, some of which are beyond our control. These risks may be self-insured, or may not be fully covered under our insurance policies.
  • We could experience continued or increased severity of trucking related issues or trucking accidents, which could materially affect our results of operations.
  • We may be subject to claims for personal injury and property damage, which could materially adversely affect our financial condition, prospects and results of operations.
  • We are subject to environmental and occupational health and safety laws and regulations that may expose us to significant costs and liabilities.
  • Oilfield anti-indemnity provisions enacted by many states may restrict or prohibit a party’s indemnification of us.
  • Technology advancements in well service technologies, including those involving completions services, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
  • The ability or willingness of OPEC+ and other oil exporting nations to set and maintain production levels may have a significant impact on oil and natural gas commodity prices.
  • Geopolitical conditions, including political turmoil and volatility, regional conflicts, sanctions, terrorism and war could result in market instability, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
  • The Company is required to make payments under the TRAs for certain tax benefits that it may claim, and the amounts of such payments could be significant.
  • We may be adversely affected by uncertainty in the global financial markets and the deterioration of the financial condition of our customers.
  • Our business, financial condition and results of operations may be adversely impacted by the effects of inflation.
  • Reliance upon a few large customers may adversely affect our revenue and operating results.
  • We are subject to cyber security risks. A cyber incident could occur and result in information theft, data corruption, operational disruption and/or financial loss.
  • Our assets require significant amounts of capital for maintenance, upgrades and refurbishment and may require significant capital expenditures for new equipment.
  • We rely on certain third parties for materials, and delays in deliveries of such materials, increases in the cost of such materials or our contractual obligations to pay for materials that we ultimately do not require could harm our business, results of operations and financial condition.
  • We currently utilize a limited number of assemblers and suppliers for major equipment to both build new fleets and upgrade any fleets we acquire to our preferred specifications, and our reliance on these vendors exposes us to risks including price and timing of delivery.
  • Changes in transportation regulations may increase our costs and negatively impact our results of operations.
  • We face a variety of risks related to our diversification and entry into new lines of business in distributed power generation.
  • As we continue our diversification into a new line of business, the market price for our common stock will become subject to factors different from those that have historically and currently impacted our common stock.
  • Power generating operations performance involves significant risks and hazards and may be below expected levels of output or efficiency.
  • A distributed power business is dependent on our relationships with key suppliers to obtain equipment requiring significant capital commitments and may be on terms and conditions that limit our ability to adjust to changing market conditions.
  • We may be unable to adapt our distributed power technologies to meet increasing customer needs and power loads, which could result in increased downtime of our power generation offering and disruptions to the power supply to our customers.
  • Distributed power solutions in some applications could be affected by availability of the electrical grid.
  • The power industry is highly competitive and rapidly evolving.
  • Distributed power systems involve long and uncertain sales cycles, and we may not be successful in converting our sales prospects into revenue generating contracts.

Legal proceedings

The information with respect to this Item 3. Legal Proceedings is set forth in Note 15—Commitments & Contingencies in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report.

The opening of Item 3, Legal Proceedings.19

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