Overview
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- TickerLMNR on Nasdaq1
- IndustryAgricultural Production-Crops1
- HeadquartersSanta Paula, California1
- Incorporated inDE3
- Business address1141 Cummings Road, Santa Paula, Ca 930603
- Filer categoryAccelerated filer3
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Limoneira Company, a Delaware corporation, is the successor to several businesses with operations in California since 1893. Our business and operations are described below. For detailed financial information with respect to our business and our operations, see our consolidated financial statements and the related notes to consolidated financial statements, which are included in Item 8 in this Annual Report. In addition, general information concerning our Company can be found on our website at www.limoneira.com. All of our filings with the SEC, including but not limited to, Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and any amendments thereto, are available free of charge on our website as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is electronically filed with or furnished to the SEC. The contents of our website referred to above are …5 From its latest annual report
Financials
From the company’s reports to the SEC. Every number links to the filing it came from.
Key numbers, fiscal 2025
What sells
Revenue by product, business segment and region, as the company reports it to the SEC.
Business segments
Fresh Lemons brought in 49% of the revenue Limoneira CO broke down this way in fiscal 2025.
Business segments by year
| Business segments | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fresh Lemons | $86.4M | $86.9M | $75.8M |
| Lemon Packing | $51.7M | $49.3M | $49.1M |
| Other Agribusiness | $29.3M | $24.6M | $17.0M |
| Avocados | $7.0M | $25.1M | $11.7M |
Where the money goes
Where each dollar of revenue went, fiscal 2025
- Cost of revenue84¢$154.8M
- Selling, general and admin13¢$24.5M
- Income tax3¢$4.6M
Out of $153.7M in revenue.2 The company lost money this year.
Financial statements
Every line of the income statement as filed: the last 3 fiscal years, latest first.2
| Period ending | 2025-10-31 | 2024-10-31 | 2023-10-31 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Agribusiness | $153.7M | $185.9M | $174.4M |
| Other operations | $6.0M | $5.6M | $5.5M |
| Total net revenues | $159.7M | $191.5M | $179.9M |
| Agribusiness | $154.8M | $164.8M | $169.2M |
| Other operations | $4.5M | $5.3M | $4.6M |
| Impairment of intangible asset | $0 | $643.0K | $0 |
| Gain on sales of water rights | -$1.5M | $0 | $0 |
| Loss (gain) on disposal of assets, net | $706.0K | -$507.0K | -$28.8M |
| Gain on remeasurement of previously held equity method investment | -$2.9M | $0 | $0 |
| Gain on legal settlement | $0 | $0 | -$2.3M |
| Selling, general and administrative | $24.5M | $27.5M | $26.5M |
| Total costs and expenses | $180.1M | $197.7M | $169.1M |
| Operating (loss) income | -$20.4M | -$6.2M | $10.8M |
| Interest income | $62.0K | $118.0K | $364.0K |
| Interest expense, net of patronage dividends | -$1.6M | -$961.0K | -$494.0K |
| Equity in earnings of investments, net | $798.0K | $18.4M | $5.3M |
| Other income (expense), net | $93.0K | $212.0K | -$2.6M |
| Total other (expense) income | -$600.0K | $17.7M | $2.6M |
| (Loss) income before income tax benefit (provision) | -$21.0M | $11.5M | $13.4M |
| Income tax benefit (provision) | $4.6M | -$4.4M | -$4.2M |
| Net (loss) income | -$16.4M | $7.2M | $9.1M |
| Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests, net | $375.0K | $542.0K | $283.0K |
| Net (loss) income attributable to Limoneira Company | -$16.0M | $7.7M | $9.4M |
| Preferred dividends | -$501.0K | -$501.0K | -$501.0K |
| Net (loss) income applicable to common stock | -$16.5M | $7.2M | $8.9M |
| Basic net (loss) income per common share (in dollars per share) | -$0.93 | $0.40 | $0.50 |
| Diluted net (loss) income per common share (in dollars per share) | -$0.93 | $0.40 | $0.50 |
| Weighted-average common shares outstanding-basic (in shares) | 17.8M shares | 17.7M shares | 17.6M shares |
| Weighted-average common shares outstanding-diluted (in shares) | 17.8M shares | 17.7M shares | 17.6M shares |
No quarter-by-quarter statement was filed.
Every line of the balance sheet as filed: the last 4 fiscal years (annual) or 4 quarters (quarterly), latest first.2
| Period ending | 2025-10-31 | 2024-10-31 | 2023-10-31 | 2022-10-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash | $1.5M | $3.0M | ||
| Accounts receivable, net | $15.4M | $14.7M | ||
| Cultural costs | $2.4M | $1.9M | ||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | $4.4M | $3.8M | ||
| Receivables/other from related parties, net | $3.0M | $2.4M | ||
| Assets held for sale | $13.7M | $0 | ||
| Total current assets | $40.5M | $25.8M | ||
| Property, plant and equipment, net | $172.6M | $162.0M | ||
| Real estate development | $10.6M | $10.2M | ||
| Equity in investments | $72.2M | $81.5M | $78.8M | $72.9M |
| Goodwill | $1.5M | $1.5M | $1.5M | |
| Intangible assets, net | $2.6M | $5.2M | ||
| Other assets | $11.1M | $12.5M | ||
| Total assets | $311.1M | $298.8M | ||
| Accounts payable | $7.9M | $7.3M | ||
| Growers and suppliers payable | $6.9M | $9.0M | ||
| Accrued liabilities | $9.3M | $12.5M | ||
| Payables to related parties | $6.0M | $5.5M | ||
| Current portion of long-term debt | $31.0K | $559.0K | ||
| Total current liabilities | $30.1M | $34.8M | ||
| Long-term debt, less current portion | $72.5M | $40.0M | ||
| Deferred income taxes | $15.4M | $20.1M | ||
| Other long-term liabilities | $2.4M | $1.4M | ||
| Total liabilities | $120.3M | $96.3M | ||
| Commitments and contingencies | $0 | $0 | ||
| Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock $0.01 par value (20,000 shares authorized: zero issued or outstanding at October 31, 2025 and October 31, 2024) | $0 | $0 | ||
| Common Stock $0.01 par value (39,000,000 shares authorized: 18,287,868 and 18,284,148 shares issued and 18,036,891 and 18,033,171 shares outstanding at October 31, 2025 and October 31, 2024, respectively) | $180.0K | $180.0K | ||
| Additional paid-in capital | $171.4M | $170.2M | ||
| Retained earnings | -$1.1M | $20.8M | ||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | -$6.3M | -$6.6M | ||
| Treasury stock, at cost, 250,977 shares at October 31, 2025 and October 31, 2024 | -$3.5M | -$3.5M | ||
| Noncontrolling interests | $19.3M | $10.5M | ||
| Total stockholders equity | $180.0M | $191.7M | $189.7M | $181.1M |
| Total liabilities, convertible preferred stock and stockholders equity | $311.1M | $298.8M | ||
| Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $0.01 | $0.01 | ||
| Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares) | 20.0K shares | 20.0K shares | ||
| Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares) | 0 shares | 0 shares | ||
| Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares) | 0 shares | 0 shares | ||
| Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $0.01 | $0.01 | ||
| Common stock, shares authorized (in shares) | 39.0M shares | 39.0M shares | ||
| Common stock, shares issued (in shares) | 18.3M shares | 18.3M shares | ||
| Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares) | 18.0M shares | 18.0M shares | ||
| Treasury stock (in shares) | 251.0K shares | 251.0K shares |
| Period ending | 2025-10-31 | 2024-10-31 | 2023-10-31 | 2022-10-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash | $1.5M | $3.0M | ||
| Accounts receivable, net | $15.4M | $14.7M | ||
| Cultural costs | $2.4M | $1.9M | ||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | $4.4M | $3.8M | ||
| Receivables/other from related parties, net | $3.0M | $2.4M | ||
| Assets held for sale | $13.7M | $0 | ||
| Total current assets | $40.5M | $25.8M | ||
| Property, plant and equipment, net | $172.6M | $162.0M | ||
| Real estate development | $10.6M | $10.2M | ||
| Equity in investments | $72.2M | $81.5M | $78.8M | $72.9M |
| Goodwill | $1.5M | $1.5M | $1.5M | |
| Intangible assets, net | $2.6M | $5.2M | ||
| Other assets | $11.1M | $12.5M | ||
| Total assets | $311.1M | $298.8M | ||
| Accounts payable | $7.9M | $7.3M | ||
| Growers and suppliers payable | $6.9M | $9.0M | ||
| Accrued liabilities | $9.3M | $12.5M | ||
| Payables to related parties | $6.0M | $5.5M | ||
| Current portion of long-term debt | $31.0K | $559.0K | ||
| Total current liabilities | $30.1M | $34.8M | ||
| Long-term debt, less current portion | $72.5M | $40.0M | ||
| Deferred income taxes | $15.4M | $20.1M | ||
| Other long-term liabilities | $2.4M | $1.4M | ||
| Total liabilities | $120.3M | $96.3M | ||
| Commitments and contingencies | $0 | $0 | ||
| Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock $0.01 par value (20,000 shares authorized: zero issued or outstanding at October 31, 2025 and October 31, 2024) | $0 | $0 | ||
| Common Stock $0.01 par value (39,000,000 shares authorized: 18,287,868 and 18,284,148 shares issued and 18,036,891 and 18,033,171 shares outstanding at October 31, 2025 and October 31, 2024, respectively) | $180.0K | $180.0K | ||
| Additional paid-in capital | $171.4M | $170.2M | ||
| Retained earnings | -$1.1M | $20.8M | ||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | -$6.3M | -$6.6M | ||
| Treasury stock, at cost, 250,977 shares at October 31, 2025 and October 31, 2024 | -$3.5M | -$3.5M | ||
| Noncontrolling interests | $19.3M | $10.5M | ||
| Total stockholders equity | $180.0M | $191.7M | $189.7M | $181.1M |
| Total liabilities, convertible preferred stock and stockholders equity | $311.1M | $298.8M | ||
| Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $0.01 | $0.01 | ||
| Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares) | 20.0K shares | 20.0K shares | ||
| Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares) | 0 shares | 0 shares | ||
| Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares) | 0 shares | 0 shares | ||
| Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $0.01 | $0.01 | ||
| Common stock, shares authorized (in shares) | 39.0M shares | 39.0M shares | ||
| Common stock, shares issued (in shares) | 18.3M shares | 18.3M shares | ||
| Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares) | 18.0M shares | 18.0M shares | ||
| Treasury stock (in shares) | 251.0K shares | 251.0K shares |
Cash flow is reported year to date, not quarter by quarter, so there are no separate quarterly figures.
Every line of the cash flow as filed: the last 3 fiscal years, latest first.2
| Period ending | 2025-10-31 | 2024-10-31 | 2023-10-31 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net (loss) income | -$16.4M | $7.2M | $9.1M |
| Depreciation and amortization | $9.2M | $8.4M | $8.6M |
| Impairment of intangible asset | $0 | $643.0K | $0 |
| Loss (gain) on disposal of assets, net | $706.0K | -$507.0K | -$28.8M |
| Gain on remeasurement of previously held equity method investment | -$2.9M | $0 | $0 |
| Gain on sales of water rights | -$1.5M | $0 | $0 |
| Gain on legal settlement | $0 | $0 | -$853.0K |
| Stock compensation expense | $3.1M | $4.1M | $3.8M |
| Non-cash lease expense | $2.0M | $1.8M | $1.6M |
| Equity in earnings of investments, net | -$798.0K | -$18.4M | -$5.3M |
| Cash distributions from equity investments | $10.1M | $15.0M | $220.0K |
| Deferred income taxes | -$4.7M | -$2.1M | -$1.9M |
| Other, net | $3.0K | $1.0K | $168.0K |
| Accounts receivable and receivables/other from related parties | $466.0K | $1.1M | $815.0K |
| Cultural costs | -$528.0K | $454.0K | $2.5M |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | -$332.0K | $353.0K | $1.5M |
| Other assets | -$343.0K | -$160.0K | $1.2M |
| Accounts payable and growers and suppliers payable | -$1.7M | -$3.3M | -$1.8M |
| Accrued liabilities and payables to related parties | -$2.9M | $3.8M | -$2.9M |
| Income taxes receivable | -$640.0K | $1.3M | -$1.0M |
| Other long-term liabilities | $1.1M | -$1.8M | -$2.7M |
| Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | -$6.0M | $17.9M | -$15.9M |
| Capital expenditures | -$13.5M | -$9.4M | -$10.3M |
| Net proceeds from sales of assets | $411.0K | $1.0M | $98.5M |
| Net proceeds from legal settlement | $0 | $0 | $853.0K |
| Net proceeds from sale of real estate development assets | $0 | $0 | $2.6M |
| Proceeds from sales of water rights | $1.7M | $0 | $0 |
| Cash distributions from Trapani Fresh | $41.0K | $122.0K | $122.0K |
| Cash paid to acquire additional shares of Limco Del Mar, net of cash received | -$4.1M | $0 | $0 |
| Collection on notes receivable | $68.0K | $132.0K | $155.0K |
| Equity investment contributions and capitalized interest | -$2.7M | -$693.0K | -$847.0K |
| Cash distributions from equity investment | $297.0K | $148.0K | $0 |
| Investments in mutual water companies and water rights | -$514.0K | -$526.0K | -$523.0K |
| Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities | -$18.3M | -$9.2M | $90.6M |
| Borrowings of long-term debt | $170.1M | $175.7M | $57.9M |
| Repayments of long-term debt | -$138.2M | -$176.1M | -$122.9M |
| Principal paid on finance leases and equipment financings | -$1.0M | -$698.0K | -$491.0K |
| Dividends paid common | -$5.4M | -$5.4M | -$5.4M |
| Dividends paid preferred | -$501.0K | -$501.0K | -$501.0K |
| Exchange of common stock | -$2.0M | -$2.3M | -$567.0K |
| Other | -$155.0K | $0 | $0 |
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | $22.8M | -$9.3M | -$71.9M |
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | $33.0K | -$11.0K | -$11.0K |
| Net (decrease) increase in cash | -$1.5M | -$635.0K | $2.8M |
| Cash paid during the period for interest (net of amounts capitalized) | $1.2M | $971.0K | $652.0K |
| Cash paid during the period for income taxes, net | $707.0K | $5.2M | $7.2M |
| Capital expenditures accrued but not paid at period-end | $636.0K | $382.0K | $309.0K |
| Cancellation of loan guarantee related to equity investment | $0 | $1.1M | $0 |
No quarter-by-quarter statement was filed.
Corporate structure
Limoneira CO sits at the top of its group. 15 entities, 4 countries on record. Switch between the flow chart and the network, and select any entity to see its details.
Major holders of Limoneira CO
- VANGUARD GROUP INC Filed SCHEDULE 13G/A on Limoneira CO, latest Mar 27, 2026 (3 filings since Feb 10, 2022)
- Global Alpha Capital Management Ltd. Filed SCHEDULE 13G/A on Limoneira CO, latest Feb 9, 2026 (6 filings since Feb 10, 2022)
- Old West Investment Management, LLC Filed SC 13G/A on Limoneira CO, latest Feb 13, 2024 (2 filings since Feb 23, 2023)
- BlackRock Filed SC 13G on Limoneira CO, latest Jan 26, 2024 (3 filings since Feb 1, 2022)
- Peter J. Nolan Filed SC 13D/A on Limoneira CO, latest Dec 18, 2023 (2 filings since Oct 6, 2023)
- Limoneira CO Santa Paula, California
- Agricola San Pablo SpA Subsidiary · Chile
- Associated Citrus Packers, Inc. Subsidiary · Arizona, United States
- Fruticola Pan de Azucar S.A. Subsidiary · Chile
- Joint Vision Cooperative, Inc. Subsidiary · California, United States
- Limoneira Argentina S.A.U. Subsidiary · Argentina
- Limoneira Chile SpA Subsidiary · Chile
- Limoneira EA1 Land LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
- Limoneira EA2 LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
- Limoneira Holland B.V. Subsidiary · Netherlands
- Limoneira International Division, LLC Subsidiary · California, United States
- Limoneira Lewis Community Builders, LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
- LLCB II, LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
- Trapani Fresh Consorcio de Cooperacion Subsidiary · Argentina
- Windfall Investors, LLC Subsidiary · California, United States
Built from subsidiaries listed in Exhibit 21 of annual reports filed with the SEC; major holders from Schedules 13D and 13G. Each entity in the chart links to its source.
What it owns
What Limoneira CO reports owning in its annual reports to the SEC: buildings, land and equipment, real estate and locations, investments, intangible assets and inventory, at the end of its latest fiscal year and a year before.
Property and equipment
| Item | Latest | A year before | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property and equipment, before depreciation | $260.1M2 Oct 31, 2025 | $248.6M2 Oct 31, 2024 | +4.6% |
| Accumulated depreciation | $87.4M2 Oct 31, 2025 | $86.6M2 Oct 31, 2024 | +1.0% |
| Property and equipment, net | $172.6M2 Oct 31, 2025 | $162.0M2 Oct 31, 2024 | +6.5% |
| Finance-lease assets | $1.6M2 Oct 31, 2025 | $772.0K2 Oct 31, 2024 | +109.5% |
| Operating-lease assets (leased space) | $640.0K2 Oct 31, 2025 | $2.4M2 Oct 31, 2024 | −73.5% |
Investments
| Item | Latest | A year before | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stakes in other companies (equity method) | $72.2M2 Oct 31, 2025 | $81.5M2 Oct 31, 2024 | −11.5% |
Intangibles and goodwill
| Item | Latest | A year before | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Goodwill | $1.5M2 Oct 31, 2025 | $1.5M2 Oct 31, 2024 | +0.1% |
| Intangible assets, net (excluding goodwill) | $2.6M2 Oct 31, 2025 | $5.2M2 Oct 31, 2024 | −49.8% |
| Accumulated amortization | $3.9M2 Oct 31, 2025 | $3.3M2 Oct 31, 2024 | +17.3% |
| Finite-lived intangibles, net | $1.3M2 Oct 31, 2025 | $1.9M10 Oct 31, 2024 | −30.2% |
Properties, in its own words
Real Estate
We own our corporate headquarters in Santa Paula, California. We own approximately 4,500 acres of farmland in California, 1,300 acres in Yuma, Arizona, 3,500 acres in La Serena, Chile and 1,200 acres in Jujuy, Argentina. The land used for agricultural plantings consists of approximately 3,100 acres of lemons, 1,500 acres of avocados, 100 acres of oranges and 400 acres of wine grapes. The Pan de Azucar and San Pablo farmland were classified as assets held for sale as of October 31, 2025 and sold November 7, 2025. We believe that our properties are generally suitable to meet our production needs for the foreseeable future. Our agribusiness land holdings are summarized below as of October 31, 2025 ($ in thousands):
The rest of Item 2
Ranch Name · Acres · Book Value · Acquisition Date · Book Valueper Acre
Limoneira/Olivelands Ranch · 1,700 · 767 · 1907, 1913, 1920 · 451
La Campana Ranch · 300 · 758 · 1964 · 2,527
Orchard Farm Ranch · 1,100 · 3,240 · 1990 · 2,945
Rancho La Cuesta Ranch · 200 · 2,899 · 1994 · 14,495
Limco Del Mar · 200 · 16,027 · 2025 · 80,136
Windfall Farms · 700 · 16,162 · 2009 · 23,089
Associated Citrus Packers · 1,300 · 14,500 · 2013 · 11,154
Pan de Azucar · 200 · 2,295 · 2017 · 11,474
San Pablo · 3,300 · 5,593 · 2018 · 1,695
Santa Clara · 1,200 · 8,600 · 2019 · 7,167
Other land · 300 · 816 · various · 2,720
Total land holdings · 10,500 · 71,657
We own our packing facilities located in Santa Paula, California and Yuma, Arizona, where we process and pack our lemons as well as lemons for other growers. We have a 5.5 acre, one-megawatt ground-based photovoltaic solar generator and one-megawatt roof array, which provide the majority of the power to operate our packing facility.
We own and maintain 238 residential housing units located in Ventura County, California, that we lease to our employees, former employees and outside tenants and we own several commercial office buildings and properties that are leased to various tenants.
We own and have equity investments in real estate development property in Ventura County, California. These properties are in various stages of development for up to approximately 800 units.
Water and Mineral Rights
Our water resources include water rights, usage rights and pumping rights to the water in aquifers under, and canals that run through, the land we own. We believe we have adequate supplies of water for our agribusiness segments as well as our rental and real estate development activities. Water for our farming operations located in Ventura County, California is sourced from the existing water resources associated with our land, which includes approximately 8,500 acre-feet of water rights in the adjudicated Santa Paula Basin (aquifer) and additional rights in the un-adjudicated Fillmore Basin (aquifer). Our Windfall Farms property located in San Luis Obispo County, California obtains water from wells that derive water from the Paso Robles Basin (aquifer). Our farming operations in Yuma, Arizona source water from the Colorado River through the YMIDD, where we have access to approximately 11,500 acre-feet of Class 3 Colorado River water rights. We use ground water provided by wells and surface water for our PDA and San Pablo farming operations in La Serena, Chile and our Trapani Fresh farming operations in Argentina.
Our rights to extract groundwater from the Santa Paula Basin are governed by the Santa Paula Basin Judgment (the “Judgment”). The Judgment was entered into in 1996 by stipulation among the United Water Conservation District, the City of Ventura and various members of the Santa Paula Basin Pumpers Association (the “Association”). The Association is a not-for-profit, mutual benefit corporation, which represents the interests of all overlying landowners with rights to extract groundwater from the Santa Paula Basin and the City of Santa Paula. We are a member of the Association and membership is governed by the Association’s Bylaws.
Our California water resources include approximately 11,100 acre-feet of water affiliated with our owned properties, of which approximately 8,500 acre-feet are adjudicated. Our Yuma, Arizona water resources include approximately 11,500 acre-feet of water sourced from the Colorado River. We own shares in various not-for-profit mutual benefit water companies. Our investments in these water companies provide us with the right to receive a proportionate share of water from each of the water companies.
We believe water is a natural resource that is critical to economic growth in the western United States and firm, reliable water rights are essential to our sustainable business practices. Consequently, we have long been a private steward and advocate of prudent and efficient water management. We have made substantial investments in securing water and water rights in quantities that are sufficient to support and, we believe, will exceed, our long-term business objectives. We strive to follow best management practices for the diversion, conveyance, distribution and use of water. In the future, we intend to continue to provide leadership in the area of, and seek innovation opportunities that promote, increased water use efficiency and the development of new sources of supply for our neighboring communities.
Item 2 of the 10-K filed Dec 23, 2025.5
Leadership
Who has led Limoneira CO, and when. Pick a name to see everywhere that person has worked.
Chief executive
President
Chief financial officer
- Chief executive officerHarold S. Edwards Apr 13, 2010 to now15
- ChairGordon E. Kimball Jan 22, 2015 to Mar 27, 202416
- PresidentHarold S. Edwards Apr 13, 2010 to now15
- Chief financial officerGregory C. Hamm Feb 17, 2026 to now17
- Chief financial officerMark Palamountain Jan 17, 2018 to Feb 17, 202618
- Chief financial officerDon P. Delmatoff Apr 13, 2010 to Apr 13, 201019
- Chief financial officerJoseph D. Rumley Sep 13, 2010 to Dec 27, 201720
Board members and other officers (20)
- OfficerAmy Fukutomi Nov 5, 2020 to Mar 24, 202221
- Senior Vice PresidentAlex M. Teague Apr 13, 2010 to Feb 3, 202222
- Vice Pres of Lemon PackingPeter W. Dinkler Apr 13, 2010 to Jan 11, 201123
- Board memberPeter J. Nolan Jan 3, 2024 to now24
- Board memberBarbara Carbone Nov 4, 2022 to now25
- Board memberElizabeth Mora Nov 1, 2021 to now26
- Board memberAmy Fukutomi Nov 5, 2020 to Mar 24, 202221
- Board memberJose De Jesus Loza Nov 5, 2020 to Mar 24, 202227
- Board memberEdgar A. Terry Nov 17, 2017 to now28
- Board memberElizabeth Blanchard Chess Dec 9, 2016 to Mar 22, 202329
- Board memberDonald R. Rudkin Oct 14, 2014 to Mar 24, 202230
- Board memberScott S. Slater Oct 9, 2012 to now31
- Board memberAlan M. Teague Apr 13, 2010 to Apr 22, 201432
- Board memberGordon E. Kimball Apr 13, 2010 to now33
- Board memberHarold S. Edwards Apr 13, 2010 to now15
- Board memberJohn W. Blanchard Apr 13, 2010 to Apr 14, 201634
- Board memberJohn W.h. Merriman Apr 13, 2010 to Mar 24, 202235
- Board memberLecil E. Cole Apr 13, 2010 to Feb 2, 201836
- Board memberRobert M. Sawyer Apr 13, 2010 to Mar 24, 202237
- Board memberRonald L. Michaelis Apr 13, 2010 to Oct 12, 201738
Subsidiaries and ownership
Subsidiaries (Exhibit 21)
- Agricola San Pablo SpA Chile4
- Associated Citrus Packers, Inc. Arizona4
- Fruticola Pan de Azucar S.A. Chile4
- Joint Vision Cooperative, Inc. California4
- LLCB II, LLC Delaware4
- Limoneira Argentina S.A.U. Argentina4
- Limoneira Chile SpA Chile4
- Limoneira EA1 Land LLC Delaware4
- Limoneira EA2 LLC Delaware4
- Limoneira Holland B.V. Holland4
- Limoneira International Division, LLC California4
- Limoneira Lewis Community Builders, LLC Delaware4
- Trapani Fresh Consorcio de Cooperacion Argentina4
- Windfall Investors, LLC California4
The subsidiaries the company lists in Exhibit 21 of its annual report, as filed.
Timeline
- Sep 9, 20268-K Results of operations39
- Aug 17, 20268-K Entered a material agreement; Impairment; Other events40
- Jun 18, 20268-K Ended a material agreement41
- Jun 9, 20268-K Results of operations42
- Apr 20, 20268-K Entered a material agreement; Impairment43
- Apr 15, 20268-K Entered a material agreement; Other events44
- Mar 27, 20268-K Shareholder vote45
- Mar 23, 20268-K Other events46
- Mar 12, 20268-K Results of operations47
- Feb 12, 20268-K Executive or director change48
- Feb 5, 20268-K Executive or director change49
- Jan 28, 20268-K Executive or director change50
- Apr 13, 2010New chief executive Harold S. Edwards becomes CEO15
Calendar
Coming up
- Around Dec 10, 2026Next results, estimated About a quarter after its last report. The company hasn't announced the date.
When it reported results
- Sep 9, 2026Reported quarterly or annual results39
- Jun 9, 2026Reported quarterly or annual results42
- Mar 12, 2026Reported quarterly or annual results47
- Dec 23, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results51
- Sep 9, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results52
- Jun 9, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results53
- Mar 12, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results54
- Dec 23, 2024Reported quarterly or annual results55
Upcoming dates from Nasdaq's calendar; past results from the company's 8-K filings (Item 2.02). The full markets calendar
Filings
246 filings to the SEC since October 2021: 5 annual reports, 15 quarterly reports, 77 major events, 116 insider forms, 16 large holders, 17 other. The latest 20:
- Oct 2, 20264 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
- Sep 9, 202610-Q EDGAR
- Sep 9, 20268-K EDGAR
- Sep 1, 20264 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
- Aug 17, 20268-K EDGAR
- Aug 11, 20264 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
- Aug 3, 2026144 EDGAR
- Jul 1, 20264 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
- Jun 18, 20268-K EDGAR
- Jun 9, 202610-Q EDGAR
- Jun 9, 20268-K EDGAR
- Jun 2, 20264 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
- May 5, 20264 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
- May 1, 2026144 EDGAR
- Apr 20, 20268-K EDGAR
- Apr 15, 20268-K EDGAR
- Apr 3, 20264 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
- Mar 27, 20268-K EDGAR
- Mar 27, 2026SCHEDULE 13G/A EDGAR
- Mar 26, 20264 OWNERSHIP DOCUMENT EDGAR
The 246 filings since October 2021 can be filtered by form type and year here when JavaScript is on.
Every filing from the last five years, summarized. The full record is on SEC EDGAR.
Insider trades
33 open-market trades by officers, directors and large owners since October 2021: 10 buys and 23 sales. Grants, option exercises and gifts are left out.
| Date | Who | Trade | Shares | Price | Value | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 1, 2026 | Hamm Gregory C.VP, CFO and Treasurer | Sale | 1,000 | $13.79 | $13.8K | Form 4 |
| Aug 3, 2026 | Hamm Gregory C.VP, CFO and Treasurer | Sale | 1,000 | $12.99 | $13.0K | Form 4 |
| Jul 1, 2026 | Hamm Gregory C.VP, CFO and Treasurer | Sale | 1,000 | $13.05 | $13.1K | Form 4 |
| Jun 1, 2026 | Hamm Gregory C.VP, CFO and Treasurer | Sale | 1,000 | $12.77 | $12.8K | Form 4 |
| May 1, 2026 | Hamm Gregory C.VP, CFO and Treasurer | Sale | 1,000 | $12.78 | $12.8K | Form 4 |
| Apr 2, 2026 | Hamm Gregory C.VP, CFO and Treasurer | Sale | 1,000 | $13.41 | $13.4K | Form 4 |
| Mar 3, 2026 | Hamm Gregory C.VP, CFO and Treasurer | Sale | 1,000 | $13.97 | $14.0K | Form 4 |
| Jan 8, 2026 | Slater Scott SDirector | Buy | 5,000 | $12.85 | $64.2K | Form 4 |
| Jan 5, 2026 | NOLAN PETER JDirector | Buy | 3,580 | $12.78 | $45.8K | Form 4 |
| Jan 2, 2026 | NOLAN PETER JDirector | Buy | 16,420 | $12.73 | $209.0K | Form 4 |
| Jun 29, 2023 | Edwards Harold SPresident and CEO | Sale | 1,000 | $15.39 | $15.4K | Form 4 |
| Jun 29, 2023 | PALAMOUNTAIN MARKEVP, CFO and Treasurer | Sale | 500 | $15.37 | $7.7K | Form 4 |
| May 30, 2023 | Edwards Harold SPresident and CEO | Sale | 1,000 | $16.25 | $16.2K | Form 4 |
| May 30, 2023 | PALAMOUNTAIN MARKEVP, CFO and Treasurer | Sale | 500 | $16.23 | $8.1K | Form 4 |
| May 1, 2023 | Edwards Harold SPresident and CEO | Sale | 1,000 | $16.98 | $17.0K | Form 4 |
| May 1, 2023 | PALAMOUNTAIN MARKEVP, CFO and Treasurer | Sale | 500 | $16.97 | $8.5K | Form 4 |
| Mar 29, 2023 | Edwards Harold SPresident and CEO | Sale | 1,000 | $16.32 | $16.3K | Form 4 |
| Mar 29, 2023 | PALAMOUNTAIN MARKEVP, CFO and Treasurer | Sale | 500 | $16.33 | $8.2K | Form 4 |
| Mar 20, 2023 | Slater Scott SDirector | Buy | 3,155 | $15.85 | $50.0K | Form 4 |
| Mar 15, 2023 | Slater Scott SDirector | Buy | 3,187 | $15.69 | $50.0K | Form 4 |
All 33 trades can be filtered by person here when JavaScript is on.
From Forms 4 filed with the SEC.
Major holders
Investors who own more than 5% of the shares must tell the SEC: a 13D if they may seek to influence the company, a 13G if they hold passively.
- VANGUARD GROUP INCSCHEDULE 13G/A, 3 filings Feb 10, 2022 to Mar 27, 202656
- Global Alpha Capital Management Ltd.SCHEDULE 13G/A, 6 filings Feb 10, 2022 to Feb 9, 202657
- Old West Investment Management, LLCSC 13G/A, 2 filings Feb 23, 2023 to Feb 13, 202458
- BlackRockSC 13G, 3 filings Feb 1, 2022 to Jan 26, 202459
- Peter J. NolanSC 13D/A, 2 filings Oct 6, 2023 to Dec 18, 202360
Executive pay
What the company paid its top executives, from the summary compensation table in its proxy statement. Total pay includes salary, bonus, stock and option awards and other pay, as the company valued them.
| Year | Executive | Age | Salary | Total pay |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | Harold EdwardsPresident & Chief Executive Officer | $719.2K | $1.3M61 | |
| 2025 | Mark PalamountainExecutive Vice President Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer | $450.0K | $742.8K61 | |
| 2024 | Harold EdwardsPresident & Chief Executive Officer | $719.2K | $2.5M61 | |
| 2024 | Mark PalamountainExecutive Vice President Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer | $450.0K | $1.5M61 | |
| 2023 | Harold EdwardsPresident & Chief Executive Officer | $693.3K | $3.7M61 | |
| 2023 | Mark PalamountainExecutive Vice President Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer | $419.2K | $2.2M61 |
Held by these funds
The largest holders among investment managers' 13F reports for the quarter ending Jun 30, 2026, the top 25 of 100. Change is in shares since the quarter before.
13F reports cover disclosed long positions in U.S. stocks only.
SEC filer profile
How Limoneira CO is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission, from its EDGAR record and the cover page of its latest annual report.
- Name on EDGARLimoneira CO1
- CIK0001342423
- Employer ID (EIN)77-02606925
- Filer statusAccelerated filer not an emerging growth company; not a smaller reporting company; not a shell company5
- Incorporated inDelaware5
- Fiscal year endsOctober 311
- Industry code (SIC)0100 Agricultural Production-Crops1
- SEC reviewing officeOffice of Industrial Applications and Services, Division of Corporation Finance1
- Business address1141 Cummings Road, Santa Paula, CA 930601
- Phone(805) 525-55411
- Shares outstanding18,132,007 as of Aug 31, 202612
- Public float$245.6M as of Apr 30, 20255
- AuditorDeloitte & Touche LLP, Los Angeles, California PCAOB ID 34; it also attests to the company’s internal control over financial reporting5
- On EDGAR sinceOct 27, 20051
- Filings917 in all: 4 (462), 8-K (229), 10-Q (50), 3 (26), 10-K (16), DEF 14A (16), SC 13G/A (16), SC 13G (15)1
All 32 form types
4/A (12), CORRESP (12), UPLOAD (10), 10-12G/A (4), 144 (4), 424B5 (4), 8-K/A (4), ARS (4), DEFA14A (4), EFFECT (4), S-3 (4), CT ORDER (3), D (3), PRE 14A (3), S-8 (2), SCHEDULE 13G/A (2), 10-12G (1), 10-Q/A (1), 3/A (1), 8-A12B (1), CERTNAS (1), S-3/A (1), SC 13D (1), SC 13D/A (1)
- Latest filingsAnnual report (10-K) Dec 23, 2025
Quarterly report (10-Q) Sep 9, 2026
Proxy statement (DEF 14A) Feb 18, 2026
Latest 8-K (8-K) Sep 9, 2026
Securities registered for trading
| Class | Symbol | Exchange |
|---|---|---|
| Common Stock, par value $0.01 | LMNR | NASDAQ |
From the cover page of the 10-K filed Dec 23, 2025 (Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act).5
Risk factors and legal proceedings
The risks Limoneira CO names in Item 1A of its 10-K filed Dec 23, 2025: 46 risks under these headings, as written.5
- Risks Related to Our Agribusiness Operations
- Our decision to merge our citrus sales and marketing operations into Sunkist Growers, Inc. beginning November 1, 2025 may not be successful.
- Adverse weather conditions, natural disasters, including earthquakes and wildfires, and other natural conditions, including the effects of climate change, could impose significant costs and losses on our business.
- Our agricultural plantings are potentially subject to damage from disease and pests, which could impose losses on our business and the prevention of which could impose significant additional costs on us.
- Our earnings are sensitive to fluctuations in market supply and prices and demand for our products.
- Our earnings may be subject to seasonal variability.
- Increases in commodity or raw product costs, such as fuel and paper, could adversely affect our operating results.
- Increases in labor, personnel and benefits costs could adversely affect our operating results.
- Changes in immigration laws could impact the ability of Limoneira to harvest its crops.
- The lack of sufficient water would severely impact our ability to produce crops or develop real estate.
- The use of herbicides, pesticides and other potentially hazardous substances in our operations may lead to environmental damage and result in increased costs to us.
- Environmental and other regulation of our business, including potential climate change regulation, could adversely impact us by increasing our production cost or restricting our ability to import certain products into the United States.
The other 35 risks
- A global economic downturn may have an adverse impact on participants in our industry, which cannot be fully predicted.
- We are subject to the risk of product contamination and product liability claims.
- We are subject to transportation risks.
- Events or rumors relating to LIMONEIRA or our other trademarks and related brands or Sunkist could significantly impact our business.
- Government regulation could increase our production costs and increase legal and regulatory expenses.
- We depend on our infrastructure to have sufficient capacity to handle our annual lemon production needs.
- Risks Related to Our Indebtedness
- We may be unable to generate sufficient cash flow to service our debt obligations.
- Restrictive covenants in our debt instruments restrict or prohibit our ability to engage in or enter into a variety of transactions, which could adversely restrict our financial and operating flexibility and subject us to other risks.
- Despite our current indebtedness levels and the restrictive covenants set forth in agreements governing our indebtedness, we may still incur significant additional indebtedness, including secured and guaranteed indebtedness. Incurring more indebtedness could increase the risks associated with our overall indebtedness.
- Some of our debt is based on variable rates of interest, which could result in higher interest expenses in the event of an increase in the interest rates.
- Global capital and credit market issues affect our liquidity, increase our borrowing costs and may affect the operations of our suppliers and customers.
- Risks Related to Our Real Estate Development Operations
- We are involved in a cyclical industry and are affected by changes in general and local economic conditions.
- A recession in the global economy, or a downturn in national or regional economic conditions, could adversely impact our real estate development business.
- Higher interest rates and lack of available financing can have significant impacts on the real estate industry.
- We are subject to various land use regulations and require governmental approvals for our developments that could be denied.
- Third-party litigation could increase the time and cost of our real estate development efforts.
- We are subject to environmental regulations and opposition from environmental groups that could cause delays and increase the costs of our real estate development efforts or preclude such development entirely.
- Our real estate development projects are concentrated entirely in California.
- If the real estate industry weakens or instability of the mortgage industry and commercial real estate financing exists, it could have an adverse effect on our real estate activities.
- We rely on contractual arrangements with third-party advisors to assist us in carrying out our real estate development projects and are subject to risks associated with such arrangements.
- If we are unable to complete land development projects within forecasted time and budget expectations, if at all, our financial results may be negatively affected.
- If we are unable to obtain required land use entitlements at reasonable costs, or at all, our operating results would be adversely affected.
- We could experience a reduction in net income or reduced cash flows if we are unable to obtain reasonably priced financing to support our real estate development projects and land development activities.
- We may encounter other risks that could impact our ability to develop our land.
- General Risks and Risks Related to Our Common Stock
- Our business is highly competitive, and we cannot assure you that we will maintain our current market share.
- Currency exchange fluctuation may impact the results of our operations.
- We are dependent on key personnel and the loss of one or more of those key personnel may materially and adversely affect our prospects.
- Inflation can have a significant adverse effect on our operations.
- System security risks, data protection breaches, cyber-attacks and systems integration issues could disrupt our internal operations or services provided to customers, and any such disruption could reduce our expected revenue, increase our expenses, damage our reputation and adversely affect our stock price.
- The acquisition of other businesses could pose risks to our operating income.
- The value of our common stock could be volatile.
- Concentrated ownership of our common stock creates a risk of sudden change in our share price.
- Our charter documents contain provisions that may delay, defer or prevent a change of control.
- We incur increased costs as a result of being a publicly traded company.
Legal proceedings
From time to time, we are a party to various lawsuits, arbitrations or mediations that arise in the ordinary course of business. The disclosure called for by Part I, Item 3 regarding our legal proceedings is incorporated by reference herein from Note 17 – Commitments and Contingencies of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report.
The opening of Item 3, Legal Proceedings.5
Sources
The numbers on this page point here. Each one links to the record it came from.
- 1SEC EDGARLimoneira CO filings on SEC EDGAR
- 2SEC EDGARLimoneira CO 10-K for fiscal 2025
- 3SEC EDGARLimoneira CO filings on SEC EDGAR
- 4
- 5
- 6SEC EDGARLimoneira CO 10-K for fiscal 2018
- 7SEC EDGARLimoneira CO 10-K for fiscal 2019
- 8SEC EDGARLimoneira CO 10-K for fiscal 2020
- 9SEC EDGARLimoneira CO 10-K for fiscal 2021
- 10SEC EDGARLimoneira CO 10-K for fiscal 2022
- 11SEC EDGARLimoneira CO 10-Q for fiscal 2026
- 12SEC EDGARLimoneira CO 10-Q for fiscal 2026
- 13SEC EDGARLimoneira CO 10-K for fiscal 2018
- 14SEC EDGARLimoneira CO 10-K for fiscal 2018
- 15
- 16SEC EDGARGordon E. Kimball, Chair
- 17
- 18
- 19
- 20
- 21SEC EDGARAmy Fukutomi, Officer
- 22
- 23
- 24SEC EDGARPeter J. Nolan, Board member
- 25SEC EDGARBarbara Carbone, Board member
- 26SEC EDGARElizabeth Mora, Board member
- 27SEC EDGARJose De Jesus Loza, Board member
- 28SEC EDGAREdgar A. Terry, Board member
- 29
- 30SEC EDGARDonald R. Rudkin, Board member
- 31SEC EDGARScott S. Slater, Board member
- 32SEC EDGARAlan M. Teague, Board member
- 33SEC EDGARGordon E. Kimball, Board member
- 34SEC EDGARJohn W. Blanchard, Board member
- 35SEC EDGARJohn W.h. Merriman, Board member
- 36SEC EDGARLecil E. Cole, Board member
- 37SEC EDGARRobert M. Sawyer, Board member
- 38SEC EDGARRonald L. Michaelis, Board member
- 39SEC EDGARResults of operations
- 40
- 41SEC EDGAREnded a material agreement
- 42SEC EDGARResults of operations
- 43
- 44
- 45SEC EDGARShareholder vote
- 46SEC EDGAROther events
- 47SEC EDGARResults of operations
- 48SEC EDGARExecutive or director change
- 49SEC EDGARExecutive or director change
- 50SEC EDGARExecutive or director change
- 51
- 52
- 53
- 54
- 55
- 56
- 57
- 58
- 59SEC EDGARBlackRock SC 13G on Limoneira CO
- 60
- 61