Logo: Unknown author Unknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons4
American financial institution
NBT Bank, N.A. is an American financial institution that operates through a network of 176 banking locations in New York, Pennsylvania, Vermont, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Maine and Connecticut. NBT Bank and its parent company, NBT Bancorp Inc., are headquartered in Norwich, New York, United States. NBT Bancorp is traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol NBTB.3Wikipedia text CC BY-SA 4.0
NBT Bank, N.A. is an American financial institution that operates through a network of 176 banking locations in New York, Pennsylvania, Vermont, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Maine and Connecticut. NBT Bank and its parent company, NBT Bancorp Inc., are headquartered in Norwich, New York, United States. NBT Bancorp is traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol NBTB.3
Financials
From the company’s reports to the SEC. Every number links to the filing it came from.
Revenue91011128$183.0M in 2025+36% since 2019Net income91011128$169.2M in 2025+40% since 2019
Net income1314$53.0M in Q2 FY2026+4% since Q1 FY2026
Every line of the income statement as filed: the last 3 fiscal years, latest first.8
Period ending
2025-12-31
2024-12-31
2023-12-31
Interest and fees on loans
$632.3M
$552.8M
$462.7M
Securities available for sale
$47.0M
$31.3M
$29.8M
Securities held to maturity
$18.8M
$20.5M
$20.7M
Other
$12.9M
$7.1M
$9.6M
Total interest, fee and dividend income
$711.0M
$611.7M
$522.8M
Deposits
$192.3M
$186.9M
$104.6M
Short-term borrowings
$3.6M
$8.7M
$25.6M
Long-term debt
$1.5M
$1.2M
$925.0K
Subordinated debt
$4.9M
$7.2M
$6.1M
Junior subordinated debt
$7.1M
$7.5M
$7.3M
Total interest expense
$209.4M
$211.5M
$144.6M
Net interest income
$501.5M
$400.1M
$378.2M
Provision for loan losses
$32.3M
$19.6M
$25.3M
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
$469.3M
$380.5M
$352.9M
Service charges on deposit accounts
$19.1M
$17.1M
$15.4M
Card services income
$24.0M
$22.3M
$20.8M
Retirement plan administration fees
$61.6M
$56.6M
$47.2M
Wealth management
$44.8M
$41.6M
$34.8M
Insurance services
$18.0M
$17.0M
$15.7M
Bank owned life insurance income
$12.4M
$8.3M
$6.8M
Net securities gains (losses)
$148.0K
$2.8M
-$9.3M
Other
$15.5M
$11.0M
$10.8M
Total noninterest income
$195.5M
$176.8M
$142.2M
Salaries and employee benefits
$257.5M
$232.5M
$194.2M
Technology and data services
$44.0M
$39.1M
$38.2M
Occupancy
$36.4M
$31.3M
$28.4M
Professional fees and outside services
$21.7M
$19.1M
$17.6M
Office supplies and postage
$8.1M
$7.5M
$6.9M
FDIC assessment
$7.9M
$6.8M
$6.3M
Marketing
$4.0M
$3.4M
$3.1M
Amortization of intangible assets
$11.9M
$8.4M
$4.7M
Loan collection and other real estate owned, net
$2.6M
$2.5M
$2.6M
Acquisition expenses
$19.5M
$1.5M
$10.0M
Other
$31.6M
$25.7M
$29.7M
Total noninterest expense
$445.3M
$377.9M
$341.7M
Income before income tax expense
$219.4M
$179.5M
$153.5M
Income tax expense
$50.2M
$38.8M
$34.7M
Net income
$169.2M
$140.6M
$118.8M
Basic (in dollars per share)
$3.34
$2.98
$2.67
Diluted (in dollars per share)
$3.33
$2.97
$2.65
No quarter-by-quarter statement was filed.
Total assets15910128$16.0B in 2025+65% since 2019Total liabilities1591011128$14.1B in 2025+64% since 2019Shareholders’ equity1011128$1.9B in 2025+69% since 2019Cash15128$487.1M in 2025+125% since 2019
Total assets1314$16.2B in Q2 FY2026+1% since Q1 FY2025Total liabilities1314$14.3B in Q2 FY2026+1% since Q1 FY2025Shareholders’ equity1314$1.9B in Q2 FY2026+3% since Q1 FY2025Cash1314$294.7M in Q2 FY2026−40% since Q1 FY2025
Every line of the balance sheet as filed: the last 4 fiscal years (annual) or 4 quarters (quarterly), latest first.8
Period ending
2025-12-31
2024-12-31
2023-12-31
2022-12-31
Cash and due from banks
$185.2M
$205.1M
Short-term interest-bearing accounts
$302.0M
$79.0M
Equity securities, at fair value
$48.8M
$42.4M
Securities available for sale, at fair value
$1.9B
$1.6B
Securities held to maturity (fair value $702,577 and $749,945, respectively)
$762.8M
$842.9M
Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank stock
$44.6M
$34.0M
Loans held for sale
$1.1M
$9.7M
Loans
$11.6B
$10.0B
Less allowance for loan losses
$138.0M
$116.0M
$114.4M
Net loans
$11.5B
$9.9B
Premises and equipment, net
$99.3M
$80.8M
Goodwill
$453.3M
$362.7M
$361.9M
Intangible assets, net
$57.7M
$36.4M
$40.4M
Bank owned life insurance
$317.7M
$272.7M
Other assets
$399.9M
$392.5M
Total assets
$16.0B
$13.8B
$13.3B
Demand (noninterest bearing)
$3.8B
$3.4B
Savings, interest-bearing checking and money market
$8.2B
$6.7B
Time
$1.5B
$1.4B
Total deposits
$13.5B
$11.5B
Short-term borrowings
$148.1M
$162.9M
Long-term debt
$43.2M
$29.6M
Subordinated debt, net
$24.5M
$121.2M
Junior subordinated debt
$111.7M
$101.2M
Other liabilities
$272.3M
$298.8M
Total liabilities
$14.1B
$12.3B
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 2,500,000 shares authorized
$0
$0
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 59,083,155 and 53,974,492 shares issued, respectively
$591.0K
$540.0K
Additional paid-in-capital
$964.8M
$742.8M
Retained earnings
$1.2B
$1.1B
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
-$82.6M
-$142.1M
-$160.9M
Common stock in treasury, at cost, 6,880,200 and 6,779,975 shares, respectively
-$183.4M
-$175.3M
Total stockholders' equity
$1.9B
$1.5B
$1.4B
$1.2B
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$16.0B
$13.8B
Securities held to maturity fair value
$702.6M
$749.9M
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share)
$0.01
$0.01
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)
2.5M shares
2.5M shares
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)
$0.01
$0.01
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)
100.0M shares
100.0M shares
Common stock, shares issued (in shares)
59.1M shares
54.0M shares
Common stock in treasury, at cost (in shares)
6.9M shares
6.8M shares
Period ending
2025-12-31
2024-12-31
2023-12-31
2022-12-31
Cash and due from banks
$185.2M
$205.1M
Short-term interest-bearing accounts
$302.0M
$79.0M
Equity securities, at fair value
$48.8M
$42.4M
Securities available for sale, at fair value
$1.9B
$1.6B
Securities held to maturity (fair value $702,577 and $749,945, respectively)
$762.8M
$842.9M
Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank stock
$44.6M
$34.0M
Loans held for sale
$1.1M
$9.7M
Loans
$11.6B
$10.0B
Less allowance for loan losses
$138.0M
$116.0M
$114.4M
Net loans
$11.5B
$9.9B
Premises and equipment, net
$99.3M
$80.8M
Goodwill
$453.3M
$362.7M
$361.9M
Intangible assets, net
$57.7M
$36.4M
$40.4M
Bank owned life insurance
$317.7M
$272.7M
Other assets
$399.9M
$392.5M
Total assets
$16.0B
$13.8B
$13.3B
Demand (noninterest bearing)
$3.8B
$3.4B
Savings, interest-bearing checking and money market
$8.2B
$6.7B
Time
$1.5B
$1.4B
Total deposits
$13.5B
$11.5B
Short-term borrowings
$148.1M
$162.9M
Long-term debt
$43.2M
$29.6M
Subordinated debt, net
$24.5M
$121.2M
Junior subordinated debt
$111.7M
$101.2M
Other liabilities
$272.3M
$298.8M
Total liabilities
$14.1B
$12.3B
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 2,500,000 shares authorized
$0
$0
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 59,083,155 and 53,974,492 shares issued, respectively
$591.0K
$540.0K
Additional paid-in-capital
$964.8M
$742.8M
Retained earnings
$1.2B
$1.1B
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
-$82.6M
-$142.1M
-$160.9M
Common stock in treasury, at cost, 6,880,200 and 6,779,975 shares, respectively
-$183.4M
-$175.3M
Total stockholders' equity
$1.9B
$1.5B
$1.4B
$1.2B
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$16.0B
$13.8B
Securities held to maturity fair value
$702.6M
$749.9M
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share)
$0.01
$0.01
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)
2.5M shares
2.5M shares
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)
$0.01
$0.01
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)
100.0M shares
100.0M shares
Common stock, shares issued (in shares)
59.1M shares
54.0M shares
Common stock in treasury, at cost (in shares)
6.9M shares
6.8M shares
Cash from operations91011128$235.2M in 2025+53% since 2019Dividends paid91011128$72.6M in 2025+58% since 2019Share buybacks91011128$10.2M in 2025
Cash flow is reported year to date, not quarter by quarter, so there are no separate quarterly figures.
Every line of the cash flow as filed: the last 3 fiscal years, latest first.8
Period ending
2025-12-31
2024-12-31
2023-12-31
Net income
$169.2M
$140.6M
$118.8M
Provision for loan losses
$32.3M
$19.6M
$25.3M
Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment
$13.0M
$11.5M
$10.7M
Net amortization on securities
$1.5M
$2.5M
$2.7M
Amortization of intangible assets
$11.9M
$8.4M
$4.7M
Amortization of operating lease right-of-use assets
$8.6M
$7.5M
$6.8M
Excess tax benefit on stock-based compensation
-$674.0K
-$295.0K
-$296.0K
Stock-based compensation expense
$5.3M
$6.0M
$5.1M
Bank owned life insurance income
-$12.4M
-$8.3M
-$6.8M
Amortization of subordinated debt issuance costs
$199.0K
$437.0K
$437.0K
Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale
$219.2M
$154.0M
$54.0M
Originations of loans held for sale
-$211.1M
-$159.9M
-$56.0M
Net gain on sale of loans held for sale
-$637.0K
-$202.0K
-$156.0K
Net security (gains) losses
-$148.0K
-$2.8M
$9.3M
Net gains on sale of other real estate owned
-$64.0K
-$1.0K
-$69.0K
Impairment of a minority interest equity investment
$0
$0
$4.8M
Net deferred income tax expense (benefit)
$23.6M
$8.7M
$6.0M
Net change in other assets and other liabilities
-$24.6M
$748.0K
-$27.9M
Net cash provided by operating activities
$235.2M
$188.6M
$157.5M
Net cash provided by (used in) acquisitions
$37.9M
-$1.4M
$44.6M
Proceeds from maturities, calls and principal paydowns
$256.5M
$167.9M
$116.5M
Proceeds from sales
$254.5M
$2.3M
$124.6M
Purchases
-$474.9M
-$292.9M
$0
Proceeds from maturities, calls and principal paydowns
$174.2M
$144.3M
$101.0M
Purchases
-$91.7M
-$83.3M
-$88.0M
Proceeds from sales
$491.0K
$0
$0
Purchases
$0
-$18.0K
-$11.0K
Net decrease (increase) in loans
$17.1M
-$337.7M
-$338.1M
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank stock redemption
$30.5M
$74.7M
$91.5M
Purchases of Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank stock
-$31.0M
-$62.8M
-$90.9M
Proceeds from settlement of bank owned life insurance
$11.4M
$1.4M
$3.8M
Purchases of premises and equipment, net
-$16.3M
-$11.7M
-$9.3M
Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned
$348.0K
$75.0K
$268.0K
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
$169.1M
-$399.2M
-$44.2M
Net increase in deposits
$88.4M
$577.8M
$164.1M
Net decrease in short-term borrowings
-$57.9M
-$223.7M
-$231.7M
Redemption of subordinated debt
-$118.0M
$0
$0
Proceeds from long-term debt
$0
$0
$25.0M
Repayments of long-term debt
-$26.7M
-$152.0K
-$118.0K
Proceeds from the issuance of shares to employee and other stock plans
$117.0K
$61.0K
$91.0K
Cash paid by employer for tax-withholding on stock issuance
-$4.4M
-$2.0M
-$1.9M
Purchase of treasury stock
-$10.2M
-$251.0K
-$4.9M
Cash dividends
-$72.6M
-$62.3M
-$55.9M
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
-$201.2M
$289.5M
-$105.4M
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
$203.1M
$78.9M
$7.8M
Interest expense
$215.6M
$215.2M
$130.2M
Income taxes paid, net of refund
$24.6M
$23.3M
$27.6M
Loans transferred to other real estate owned
$504.0K
$256.0K
$94.0K
Fair value of assets acquired, excluding acquired cash and goodwill
NBT Bank sits at the top of its group. 20 entities, 1 country on record. Switch between the flow chart and the network, and select any entity to see its details.
VANGUARD GROUP INCFiled SCHEDULE 13G/A on NBT Bank, latest Mar 27, 2026 (4 filings since Feb 10, 2022)
BlackRockFiled SC 13G/A on NBT Bank, latest Jan 23, 2024 (4 filings since Jan 25, 2022)
NBT BankNorwich
Alliance Financial Capital Trust I Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
Alliance Financial Capital Trust II Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
Broad Street Property Associates, Inc. Subsidiary · New York, United States
CNBF Capital Trust I Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
ENB Employers Insurance Trust Subsidiary · New York, United States
EPIC Advisors, Inc. Subsidiary · New York, United States
Evans Capital Trust I Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
Evans National Holding Corp. Subsidiary · New York, United States
FNB Financial Services, Inc. Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
NBT Capital Corp. Subsidiary · New York, United States
NBT Capital Management, Inc. Subsidiary · New York, United States
NBT Financial Services, Inc. Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
NBT Holdings, Inc. Subsidiary · New York, United States
NBT Insurance Agency, LLC Subsidiary · New York, United States
NBT Statutory Trust I Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
NBT Statutory Trust II Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
Pennstar Financial Services, Inc. Subsidiary · Pennsylvania, United States
S.B.T. Realty, Incorporated Subsidiary · New York, United States
SBT Mortgage Service Corporation Subsidiary · Connecticut, United States
Built from subsidiaries listed in Exhibit 21 of annual reports filed with the SEC; major holders from Schedules 13D and 13G. Each entity in the chart links to its source.
What it owns
What NBT Bank reports owning in its annual reports to the SEC: buildings, land and equipment, real estate and locations, investments, intangible assets and inventory, at the end of its latest fiscal year and a year before.
The Company owns its headquarters located at 52 South Broad Street, Norwich, New York 13815. In addition, as of December 31, 2025 the Company has 175 branch locations, of which 84 are leased from third parties. The Company owns all other banking premises.
The Company believes that its offices are sufficient for its present operations and that all properties are adequately covered by insurance.
Founded in 1856 by Warren Newton (former contractor for the Erie and Chenango canals), Isaac Newton (Warren's brother), and James H. Smith (NBT Bank's first President), NBT Bank was first a state-chartered bank called the Bank of Norwich. The bank's first board meeting was held on March 3, 1856 at the law office of Warren and Isaac Newton. The bank opened for business on July 15, 1856 in a storefront on South Main Street.
On June 28, 1865, the bank received a national charter (which it holds to this day) and changed its name to the National Bank of Norwich. In 1918, NBT Bank was one of the first national banks in New York State to apply for and receive trust powers under a Federal Reserve Act and established a Trust Department. In 1925, NBT Bank changed its name a second time to better reflect its expanded services. Over the years, the area served by NBT Bank expanded and in 1989 the bank changed its name for the third time to The National Bank and Trust Company without "of Norwich." In 1995, the bank changed its name for the fourth time to NBT Bank, N.A. (The "N.A." stands for "National Association" and is used primarily in formal or legal contexts.) At the same time, NBT Bank introduced its current logo featuring a blue star and red lettering.
In 2016, NBT Bank celebrated its 160th year in business and published an updated history of the bank to commemorate this milestone.
The subsidiaries the company lists in Exhibit 21 of its annual report, as filed.
Acquisitions
NBT Bank completed its first acquisitions in the 1930s. Since that time, the bank has continued to grow through bank and branch acquisitions as well as through organic expansion.
Since 2000, NBT Bank acquired the following banks: LA Bank based in Scranton, Pennsylvania in 2000; Pioneer American Bank based in Carbondale, Pennsylvania in 2000; First National Bank of Northern New York based in Norfolk, New York in 2001; Central National Bank based in Canajoharie, New York in 2001; City National Bank and Trust Company based in Gloversville, New York in 2005; Hampshire First Bank based in Manchester, New Hampshire in 2012; and Alliance Bank based in Syracuse, New York in 2013. The merger with Alliance Bank was completed on March 8, 2013 and is NBT Bank's largest to date. In December 2022, NBT announced that it will acquire the Connecticut-based Salisbury Bancorp in an equity transaction valued at $204 million. The deal for Salisbury Bancorp closed in August 2023 for $204 million and Salisbury Bank President and CEO Richard J. Cantele Jr. was named to the NBT Bank board of directors and executive management team.
NBT acquired Evans Bank of Williamsville, NY on May 2, 2025. The merger extended NBT’s branch network into the Western Region of New York with the addition of 14 banking offices in the Buffalo area and 4 locations in greater Rochester.
Oct 27, 2026 · After the closeReports results for the quarter ending Sep/2026 A year earlier it reported $1.05 a share, on Oct 27, 2025.82
When it reported results
Jul 27, 2026Reported quarterly or annual results72
Apr 23, 2026Reported quarterly or annual results76
Jan 26, 2026Reported quarterly or annual results78
Oct 27, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results80
Jul 28, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results83
Apr 24, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results84
Jan 27, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results85
Oct 28, 2024Reported quarterly or annual results86
Upcoming dates from Nasdaq's calendar; past results from the company's 8-K filings (Item 2.02). The full markets calendar
Filings
496 filings to the SEC since October 2021: 5 annual reports, 15 quarterly reports, 67 major events, 333 insider forms, 11 large holders, 65 other. The latest 20:
52 open-market trades by officers, directors and large owners since October 2021: 20 buys and 32 sales. Grants, option exercises and gifts are left out.
BlackRockSC 13G/A, 4 filings Jan 25, 2022 to Jan 23, 202491
Executive pay
What the company paid its top executives, from the summary compensation table in its proxy statement. Total pay includes salary, bonus, stock and option awards and other pay, as the company valued them.
The largest holders among investment managers' 13F reports for the quarter ending Jun 30, 2026, the top 25 of 100. Change is in shares since the quarter before.
From the cover page of the 10-K filed Feb 27, 2026 (Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act).16
Risk factors and legal proceedings
The risks NBT Bank names in Item 1A of its 10-K filed Feb 27, 2026: 26 risks under these headings, as written.16
Risks Related to our Business and Industry
The Company may be adversely affected by conditions in the financial markets and economic conditions generally.
Deterioration in local economic conditions may negatively impact our financial performance.
Severe weather, flooding and other effects of climate change and other natural disasters could adversely affect our financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.
Variations in interest rates could adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.
Our lending, and particularly our emphasis on commercial lending, exposes us to the risk of losses upon borrower default.
Our allowance for credit losses may not be sufficient to cover actual loan losses, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Strong competition within our industry and market area could adversely affect our performance and slow our growth.
The Company is subject to liquidity risk, which could adversely affect net interest income and earnings.
Our ability to service our debt, pay dividends and otherwise pay our obligations as they come due is substantially dependent on capital distributions from our subsidiaries.
A reduction in the Company’s credit rating could adversely affect our business and/or the holders of our securities.
The Company relies on third parties to provide key components of its business infrastructure.
The other 15 risks
There are substantial risks and uncertainties associated with the introduction or expansion of lines of business or new products and services within existing lines of business.
Risks Related to Legal, Governmental and Regulatory Changes
We are subject to extensive government regulation and supervision, which may interfere with our ability to conduct our business and may negatively impact our financial results.
We are subject to heightened regulatory requirements because we exceed $10 billion in total consolidated assets.
Our controls and procedures may fail or be circumvented, which may result in a material adverse effect on our business.
We may be held responsible for environmental liabilities with respect to properties to which we obtain title, resulting in significant financial loss.
We may be adversely affected by the soundness of other financial institutions including the FHLB of New York.
Provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, as well as Delaware law and certain banking laws, could delay or prevent a takeover of us by a third party.
The Company has risk related to legal proceedings.
Risks Related to Information Technology, Cybersecurity and Data Privacy
The Company faces operational risks and cybersecurity risks associated with incidents which have the potential to disrupt our operations, cause material harm to our financial condition, result in misappropriation of assets, compromise confidential information and/or damage our business relationships and cannot guarantee that the steps we and our service providers take in response to these risks will be effective.
The Company may be adversely affected by fraud.
We continually encounter technological change and the failure to understand and adapt to these changes could have a material adverse impact on our business.
The development and use of AI exposes us to risks that may adversely impact our business.
Risks Related to an Investment in the Company’s Securities
There may be future sales or other dilution of the Company’s equity, which may adversely affect the market price of the Company’s stock.
General Risks
The risks presented by acquisitions could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.
We rely on our management and other key personnel, and the loss of any of them may adversely affect our operations.
Legal proceedings
There are no material legal proceedings, other than ordinary litigation incidental to the business, to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any of their property is subject.