The story
Photronics was founded in 1969 by Constantine Macricostas in Danbury, Connecticut.
From Wikipedia’s article on Photronics, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.8
PLAB on Nasdaq
Logo: Photronics Inc, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons5
American photomask manufacturer
Photronics, Inc. is an American photomask manufacturer for integrated circuits and flat-panel displays. It was the third largest photomask supplier globally as of 2009. It is a member of the eBeam Initiative.3 Its shares trade on Nasdaq under the symbol PLAB.1 Wikipedia text CC BY-SA 4.0
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Last updated Oct 21, 2026.
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Photronics, Inc. is an American photomask manufacturer for integrated circuits and flat-panel displays. It was the third largest photomask supplier globally as of 2009. It is a member of the eBeam Initiative.3
From the company’s reports to the SEC. Every number links to the filing it came from.
Revenue by product, business segment and region, as the company reports it to the SEC.
Mainstream Integrated Circuits brought in 44% of the revenue Photronics Inc broke down this way in fiscal 2025.
| Products and services | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mainstream Integrated Circuits | $456.3M | $409.7M | $376.2M |
| High End Integrated Circuits | $194.9M | $228.5M | $238.9M |
| High End Flat Panel Displays | $200.8M | $195.4M | $195.5M |
| Mainstream Flat Panel Displays | $40.0M | $33.4M | $38.7M |
Taiwan brought in 33% of the revenue Photronics Inc broke down this way in fiscal 2025.
| Regions | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Taiwan | $316.9M | $288.3M | $283.8M |
| China | $245.4M | $232.9M | $221.0M |
| South Korea | $162.2M | $158.0M | $158.5M |
| United States | $128.9M | $146.7M | $148.9M |
| Europe | $36.6M | $39.2M | $34.1M |
| Other | $2.1M | $1.8M | $2.9M |
Out of $849.3M in revenue.6
Out of $247.8M of cash from operations. Spending exceeded cash from operations; the rest came from savings or borrowing.6
Every line of the income statement as filed: the last 3 fiscal years, latest first.6
| Period ending | 2025-10-31 | 2024-10-31 | 2023-10-31 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $849.3M | $866.9M | $892.1M |
| Cost of goods sold | $549.5M | $551.0M | $555.9M |
| Gross profit | $299.8M | $315.9M | $336.2M |
| Selling, general and administrative | $75.6M | $77.8M | $69.5M |
| Research and development | $15.8M | $16.6M | $13.7M |
| Total operating expenses | $91.4M | $94.3M | $83.1M |
| Other operating expense | -$240.0K | -$92.0K | $0 |
| Operating income | $208.2M | $221.5M | $253.1M |
| Foreign currency transactions impacts, net | -$8.3M | $2.2M | $2.5M |
| Interest income and other income, net | $22.0M | $24.1M | $14.9M |
| Interest expense | -$55.0K | -$334.0K | -$433.0K |
| Income before income tax provision | $221.8M | $247.4M | $269.9M |
| Income tax provision | $31.6M | $63.6M | $70.3M |
| Net income | $190.2M | $183.8M | $199.6M |
| Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | $53.8M | $53.2M | $74.1M |
| Net income attributable to Photronics, Inc. shareholders | $136.4M | $130.7M | $125.5M |
| Basic (in Dollars per share) | $2.29 | $2.12 | $2.05 |
| Diluted (in Dollars per share) | $2.28 | $2.09 | $2.03 |
| Basic (in Shares) | 59.6M shares | 61.7M shares | 61.1M shares |
| Diluted (in Shares) | 59.9M shares | 62.4M shares | 61.8M shares |
No quarter-by-quarter statement was filed.
Every line of the balance sheet as filed: the last 4 fiscal years (annual) or 4 quarters (quarterly), latest first.6
| Period ending | 2025-10-31 | 2024-10-31 | 2023-10-31 | 2022-10-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | $492.3M | $598.5M | $499.3M | |
| Short-term investments | $95.9M | $42.2M | ||
| Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $1,166 in 2025 and $1,126 in 2024 | $195.9M | $200.8M | ||
| Inventories | $61.8M | $56.5M | ||
| Other current assets | $44.2M | $33.0M | ||
| Total current assets | $890.1M | $931.1M | ||
| Property, plant and equipment, net | $854.4M | $745.3M | ||
| Deferred income taxes | $40.2M | $23.1M | ||
| Other assets | $19.8M | $12.7M | ||
| Total assets | $1.8B | $1.7B | ||
| Current portion of long-term debt | $11.0K | $18.0M | ||
| Accounts payable | $84.2M | $78.7M | ||
| Accrued liabilities | $81.7M | $87.1M | ||
| Total current liabilities | $165.9M | $183.8M | ||
| Long-term debt | $13.0K | $25.0K | ||
| Other liabilities | $41.3M | $47.5M | ||
| Total liabilities | $207.2M | $231.3M | ||
| Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 2,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding | $0 | $0 | ||
| Common stock, $0.01 par value, 150,000 shares authorized, 57,633 shares issued and outstanding at October 31, 2025, and 61,949 shares issued and outstanding at October 31, 2024 | $576.0K | $619.0K | ||
| Additional paid-in capital | $486.9M | $514.8M | ||
| Retained earnings | $772.2M | $691.8M | ||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | -$86.1M | -$86.3M | ||
| Total Photronics, Inc. shareholders' equity | $1.2B | $1.1B | ||
| Noncontrolling interests | $423.7M | $359.9M | ||
| Total equity | $1.6B | $1.5B | $1.3B | $1.1B |
| Total liabilities and equity | $1.8B | $1.7B | ||
| Accounts receivable, allowance | $1.2M | $1.1M | ||
| Preferred stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $0.01 | $0.01 | ||
| Preferred stock, shares authorized (in Shares) | 2.0M shares | 2.0M shares | ||
| Preferred stock, shares issued (in Shares) | 0 shares | 0 shares | ||
| Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in Shares) | 0 shares | 0 shares | ||
| Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $0.01 | $0.01 | ||
| Common stock, shares authorized (in Shares) | 150.0M shares | 150.0M shares | ||
| Common stock, shares issued (in Shares) | 57.6M shares | 61.9M shares | ||
| Common stock, shares outstanding (in Shares) | 57.6M shares | 61.9M shares |
| Period ending | 2025-10-31 | 2024-10-31 | 2023-10-31 | 2022-10-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | $492.3M | $598.5M | $499.3M | |
| Short-term investments | $95.9M | $42.2M | ||
| Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $1,166 in 2025 and $1,126 in 2024 | $195.9M | $200.8M | ||
| Inventories | $61.8M | $56.5M | ||
| Other current assets | $44.2M | $33.0M | ||
| Total current assets | $890.1M | $931.1M | ||
| Property, plant and equipment, net | $854.4M | $745.3M | ||
| Deferred income taxes | $40.2M | $23.1M | ||
| Other assets | $19.8M | $12.7M | ||
| Total assets | $1.8B | $1.7B | ||
| Current portion of long-term debt | $11.0K | $18.0M | ||
| Accounts payable | $84.2M | $78.7M | ||
| Accrued liabilities | $81.7M | $87.1M | ||
| Total current liabilities | $165.9M | $183.8M | ||
| Long-term debt | $13.0K | $25.0K | ||
| Other liabilities | $41.3M | $47.5M | ||
| Total liabilities | $207.2M | $231.3M | ||
| Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 2,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding | $0 | $0 | ||
| Common stock, $0.01 par value, 150,000 shares authorized, 57,633 shares issued and outstanding at October 31, 2025, and 61,949 shares issued and outstanding at October 31, 2024 | $576.0K | $619.0K | ||
| Additional paid-in capital | $486.9M | $514.8M | ||
| Retained earnings | $772.2M | $691.8M | ||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | -$86.1M | -$86.3M | ||
| Total Photronics, Inc. shareholders' equity | $1.2B | $1.1B | ||
| Noncontrolling interests | $423.7M | $359.9M | ||
| Total equity | $1.6B | $1.5B | $1.3B | $1.1B |
| Total liabilities and equity | $1.8B | $1.7B | ||
| Accounts receivable, allowance | $1.2M | $1.1M | ||
| Preferred stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $0.01 | $0.01 | ||
| Preferred stock, shares authorized (in Shares) | 2.0M shares | 2.0M shares | ||
| Preferred stock, shares issued (in Shares) | 0 shares | 0 shares | ||
| Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in Shares) | 0 shares | 0 shares | ||
| Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $0.01 | $0.01 | ||
| Common stock, shares authorized (in Shares) | 150.0M shares | 150.0M shares | ||
| Common stock, shares issued (in Shares) | 57.6M shares | 61.9M shares | ||
| Common stock, shares outstanding (in Shares) | 57.6M shares | 61.9M shares |
Cash flow is reported year to date, not quarter by quarter, so there are no separate quarterly figures.
Every line of the cash flow as filed: the last 3 fiscal years, latest first.6
| Period ending | 2025-10-31 | 2024-10-31 | 2023-10-31 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income | $190.2M | $183.8M | $199.6M |
| Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment | $77.3M | $82.4M | $80.5M |
| Amortization of intangible assets | $347.0K | $372.0K | $362.0K |
| Share-based compensation | $13.4M | $13.9M | $8.0M |
| Deferred income taxes | -$17.2M | -$1.4M | -$927.0K |
| Accounts receivable | $6.3M | -$2.5M | $4.0M |
| Inventories | -$4.9M | -$6.2M | $1.2M |
| Other current assets | -$4.7M | $628.0K | $9.7M |
| Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and other | -$12.9M | -$9.6M | -$294.0K |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | $247.8M | $261.4M | $302.2M |
| Purchases of property, plant and equipment | -$188.1M | -$130.9M | -$131.3M |
| Purchases of short-term investments | -$129.6M | -$100.6M | -$20.2M |
| Proceeds from maturities of short-term investments | $76.8M | $72.8M | $47.5M |
| Government incentives | $2.2M | $2.2M | $2.5M |
| Purchases of intangible assets | -$94.0K | -$89.0K | -$117.0K |
| Other | $0 | $59.0K | $0 |
| Net cash used in investing activities | -$238.9M | -$156.5M | -$101.5M |
| Repayments of debt | -$18.0M | -$6.6M | -$18.4M |
| Common stock repurchases | -$97.4M | $0 | $0 |
| Proceeds from share-based arrangements | $2.2M | $1.9M | $1.2M |
| Net settlements of restricted stock awards | -$2.1M | -$3.0M | -$1.3M |
| Net cash used in financing activities | -$115.3M | -$7.7M | -$18.5M |
| Effects of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | $228.0K | $2.1M | -$2.7M |
| Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | -$106.1M | $99.4M | $179.5M |
| Accruals for property, plant and equipment not yet paid | $12.2M | $5.2M | $18.6M |
| Expected refundable federal investment tax credit | $10.9M | $5.0M | $0 |
No quarter-by-quarter statement was filed.
Photronics Inc sits at the top of its group. 5 entities, 3 countries on record. Switch between the flow chart and the network, and select any entity to see its details.
Major holders of Photronics Inc
Built from parent and subsidiary links from GLEIF, the Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (CC0); major holders from Schedules 13D and 13G. Each entity in the chart links to its source.
What Photronics Inc reports owning in its annual reports to the SEC: buildings, land and equipment, real estate and locations, investments, intangible assets and inventory, at the end of its latest fiscal year and a year before.
| Item | Latest | A year before | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property and equipment, before depreciation | $2.5B6 Oct 31, 2025 | $2.3B6 Oct 31, 2024 | +7.3% |
| Accumulated depreciation | $1.6B6 Oct 31, 2025 | $1.6B6 Oct 31, 2024 | +3.9% |
| Property and equipment, net | $854.4M6 Oct 31, 2025 | $745.3M6 Oct 31, 2024 | +14.6% |
| Finance-lease assets | $1.0K6 Oct 31, 2025 | $32.3M6 Oct 31, 2024 | −100.0% |
| Operating-lease assets (leased space) | $6.0M6 Oct 31, 2025 | $5.0M6 Oct 31, 2024 | +19.3% |
| Item | Latest | A year before | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | $492.3M6 Oct 31, 2025 | $598.5M6 Oct 31, 2024 | −17.7% |
| Marketable securities, current | $95.9M6 Oct 31, 2025 | $42.2M6 Oct 31, 2024 | +127.4% |
| Debt securities available for sale | $95.9M6 Oct 31, 2025 | $42.2M6 Oct 31, 2024 | +127.4% |
| Item | Latest | A year before | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inventory, total | $61.8M6 Oct 31, 2025 | $56.5M6 Oct 31, 2024 | +9.3% |
| Raw materials | $60.1M6 Oct 31, 2025 | $56.1M6 Oct 31, 2024 | +7.2% |
| Work in process | $1.6M6 Oct 31, 2025 | $398.0K6 Oct 31, 2024 | +306.0% |
| Finished goods | $1.0K6 Oct 31, 2025 | $1.0K6 Oct 31, 2024 | 0% |
The following table presents certain information about the Company’s photomask manufacturing facilities:
Location · Type of Interest
Allen, Texas · Owned
Boise, Idaho · Owned
Brookfield, Connecticut · Owned
Bridgend, Wales · Leased
Cheonan, South Korea · Owned
Hefei, China · Owned · (1)
Dresden, Germany · Leased
Hsinchu, Taiwan · Owned · (1)
Hsinchu, Taiwan · Leased
Taichung, Taiwan · Owned · (1)
Xiamen, China · Owned · (1)
(1) · We own our manufacturing facilities in Hefei, Taichung, Xiamen, and one of our manufacturing facilities in Hsinchu. However, we lease the related land at these sites.
We believe our facilities, with planned expansions, are adequate to support our current and near-term requirements.
Item 2 of the 10-K filed Dec 17, 2025.18
Photronics was founded in 1969 by Constantine Macricostas in Danbury, Connecticut.
From Wikipedia’s article on Photronics, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.8
Who has led Photronics Inc, and when. Pick a name to see everywhere that person has worked.
Listed on Wikidata.1
Upcoming dates from Nasdaq's calendar; past results from the company's 8-K filings (Item 2.02). The full markets calendar
418 filings to the SEC since October 2021: 5 annual reports, 15 quarterly reports, 44 major events, 218 insider forms, 19 large holders, 117 other. The latest 20:
The 418 filings since October 2021 can be filtered by form type and year here when JavaScript is on.
Every filing from the last five years, summarized. The full record is on SEC EDGAR.
118 open-market trades by officers, directors and large owners since October 2021: 1 buys and 117 sales. Grants, option exercises and gifts are left out.
| Date | Who | Trade | Shares | Price | Value | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 25, 2026 | Park Han KyungSVP & GM of FPD Ops | Sale | 9,500 | $30.37 | $288.5K | Form 4 |
| Sep 24, 2026 | Lee Kang JyhDirector | Sale | 7,500 | $29.50 | $221.2K | Form 4 |
| Sep 22, 2026 | Lee Kang JyhDirector | Sale | 10,000 | $29.70 | $297.0K | Form 4 |
| Apr 17, 2026 | ZHANG RUIVP, CAO & Corporate Controller | Sale | 4,556 | $46.70 | $212.8K | Form 4 |
| Apr 16, 2026 | Lee Kang JyhDirector | Sale | 20,000 | $45.92 | $918.5K | Form 4 |
| Apr 15, 2026 | Lee Kang JyhDirector | Sale | 10,000 | $45.10 | $451.0K | Form 4 |
| Apr 14, 2026 | Wang Hsueh-ChunSVP/COO IC & US/EU Mnstrm Ops | Sale | 19,250 | $45.30 | $872.0K | Form 4 |
| Apr 14, 2026 | MACRICOSTAS CONSTANTINE SDirector | Sale | 50,000 | $45.35 | $2.3M | Form 4 |
| Apr 13, 2026 | Lee Kang JyhDirector | Sale | 5,000 | $45.00 | $225.0K | Form 4 |
| Apr 13, 2026 | Rivera EricPresident, CFO | Sale | 1,000 | $44.77 | $44.8K | Form 4 |
| Apr 9, 2026 | Wang Hsueh-ChunSVP/COO IC & US/EU Mnstrm Ops | Sale | 11,875 | $44.25 | $525.5K | Form 4 |
| Apr 9, 2026 | Rivera EricPresident, CFO | Sale | 41,517 | $44.00 | $1.8M | Form 4 |
| Apr 9, 2026 | Lee Kang JyhDirector | Sale | 5,000 | $44.00 | $220.0K | Form 4 |
| Apr 8, 2026 | MACRICOSTAS GEORGECEO | Sale | 121,194 | $42.94 | $5.2M | Form 4 |
| Apr 8, 2026 | ZHANG RUIVP, CAO & Corporate Controller | Sale | 1,752 | $43.50 | $76.2K | Form 4 |
| Apr 8, 2026 | Wang Hsueh-ChunSVP/COO IC & US/EU Mnstrm Ops | Sale | 10,000 | $42.69 | $426.9K | Form 4 |
| Apr 8, 2026 | Lee Kang JyhDirector | Sale | 5,000 | $43.27 | $216.3K | Form 4 |
| Apr 6, 2026 | Lee Kang JyhDirector | Sale | 5,000 | $40.53 | $202.7K | Form 4 |
| Apr 1, 2026 | TYSON MITCHELL GDirector | Sale | 10,000 | $42.31 | $423.1K | Form 4 |
| Apr 1, 2026 | Wang Hsueh-ChunSVP/COO IC & US/EU Mnstrm Ops | Sale | 10,000 | $42.08 | $420.8K | Form 4 |
All 118 trades can be filtered by person here when JavaScript is on.
From Forms 4 filed with the SEC.
Investors who own more than 5% of the shares must tell the SEC: a 13D if they may seek to influence the company, a 13G if they hold passively.
What the company paid its top executives, from the summary compensation table in its proxy statement. Total pay includes salary, bonus, stock and option awards and other pay, as the company valued them.
| Year | Executive | Age | Salary | Total pay |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | George C. Macricostas | $492.4K | $5.0M78 | |
| 2025 | Frank Lee | $783.8K | $3.2M78 | |
| 2025 | Eric Rivera | $410.8K | $2.1M78 | |
| 2025 | David Wang | $332.6K | $1.5M78 | |
| 2025 | H.K. Park | $324.2K | $1.4M78 | |
| 2025 | Christopher J. Progler | $445.8K | $1.1M78 | |
| 2024 | President – PDMC and former Chief Executive Officer | $750.0K | $4.9M78 | |
| 2024 | Executive Vice PresidentChief Technology Officer, Strategic Planning | $445.8K | $1.9M78 | |
| 2024 | Senior VicePresident and General Manager of FPD Operations | $319.8K | $1.8M78 | |
| 2024 | Senior Vice PresidentCOO of IC Operations | $308.0K | $1.8M78 | |
| 2024 | Executive VicePresident and Chief Financial Officer | $311.3K | $1.6M78 | |
| 2023 | President – PDMC and former Chief Executive Officer | $750.0K | $4.1M78 | |
| 2023 | Executive Vice PresidentChief Technology Officer, Strategic Planning | $434.9K | $1.6M78 | |
| 2023 | Senior VicePresident and General Manager of FPD Operations | $312.0K | $1.4M78 |
The largest holders among investment managers' 13F reports for the quarter ending Jun 30, 2026, the top 25 of 100. Change is in shares since the quarter before.
| Fund | Shares | Value | Share of the fund | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BlackRock, Inc. | 9,486,185 | $308.6M | 0.0% | +99,125 |
| Dimensional Fund Advisors LP | 3,642,585 | $118.5M | 0.0% | −320,080 |
| American Century Companies Inc | 3,387,380 | $110.2M | 0.0% | +567,453 |
| Vanguard Portfolio Management LLC | 2,972,130 | $96.7M | 0.0% | +127,393 |
| Vanguard Capital Management LLC | 2,501,565 | $81.4M | 0.0% | −1,526 |
| State Street Corp | 2,339,871 | $76.1M | 0.0% | +100,101 |
| Geode Capital Management, LLC | 2,167,677 | $70.5M | 0.0% | +313,074 |
| Invesco Ltd. | 1,840,112 | $59.9M | 0.0% | +412,594 |
| Victory Capital Management Inc | 1,462,087 | $47.6M | 0.0% | −476,540 |
| Vaughan Nelson Investment Management, L.P. | 1,071,105 | $34.8M | 0.3% | −114,300 |
| Morgan Stanley | 1,015,694 | $33.0M | 0.0% | −10,342 |
| Charles Schwab Investment Management Inc | 972,738 | $31.6M | 0.0% | −32,161 |
| Northern Trust Corp | 888,983 | $28.9M | 0.0% | +37,649 |
| Boston Partners | 665,700 | $21.2M | 0.0% | −119,539 |
| Needham Investment Management LLC | 585,500 | $19.0M | 0.6% | −19,500 |
| Easterly Investment Partners LLC | 466,274 | $15.2M | 0.8% | +62,576 |
| Allianz Asset Management GmbH | 369,478 | $14.9M | 0.0% | No change |
| Aqr Capital Management LLC | 414,691 | $13.5M | 0.0% | −71,663 |
| Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Co | 397,969 | $12.9M | 0.0% | +19,321 |
| Bank of New York Mellon Corp | 380,402 | $12.4M | 0.0% | +2,287 |
| Heartland Advisors Inc | 379,795 | $12.4M | 0.6% | +9,120 |
| Segall Bryant & Hamill, LLC | 374,171 | $12.2M | 0.1% | +311,809 |
| Tcw Group Inc | 355,820 | $11.6M | 0.1% | +36,300 |
| Bridgeway Capital Management, LLC | 352,834 | $11.5M | 0.2% | −10,000 |
| Royce & Associates LP | 341,476 | $11.1M | 0.1% | −32,157 |
13F reports cover disclosed long positions in U.S. stocks only.
How Photronics Inc is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission, from its EDGAR record and the cover page of its latest annual report.
10-K (25), 4/A (23), 3 (21), UPLOAD (13), 5 (12), POS AM (12), S-8 (12), S-3/A (11), SC 13D/A (10), CORRESP (9), S-3 (9), SD (9), CT ORDER (7), 10-K405 (6), DEFA14A (5), SCHEDULE 13G/A (5), 10-K/A (4), 3/A (4), S-4/A (4), 424B5 (3), ARS (3), 10-C (2), 10-K405/A (2), 10-Q/A (2), 424B2 (2), 8-K/A (2), FWP (2), PRE 14A (2), S-3MEF (2), SCHEDULE 13G (2), 144/A (1), 424B1 (1), 8-A12B (1), DEFR14A (1), DEFS14A (1), EFFECT (1), NT 10-K (1), NT 10-Q (1), PRES14A (1), S-4 (1), S-8 POS (1), SC 13D (1)
| Class | Symbol | Exchange |
|---|---|---|
| COMMON STOCK $0.01 par value | PLAB | NASDAQ |
From the cover page of the 10-K filed Dec 17, 2025 (Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act).18
The risks Photronics Inc names in Item 1A of its 10-K filed Dec 17, 2025: 34 risks under these headings, as written.18
Please refer to Note 16 – Commitments and Contingencies to our consolidated financial statements in Part II, Item 8 of this report for information on legal proceedings involving the Company.
The opening of Item 3, Legal Proceedings.18
The numbers on this page point here. Each one links to the record it came from.