Reddit Inc. is an American company that operates Reddit based in San Francisco, founded in 2005.1 It was founded by Aaron Swartz and Alexis Ohanian.1 Its chief executive is Steve Huffman.1 It is part of Condé Nast.1 Its shares trade on NYSE under the symbol RDDT.1
Revenue73$2.2B in 2025+230% since 2022Operating income73$442.0M in 2025Net income73$529.7M in 2025
Revenue8910$804.9M in Q2 FY2026+61% since Q2 FY2025Operating income8910$231.7M in Q2 FY2026+242% since Q2 FY2025Net income8910$252.8M in Q2 FY2026+183% since Q2 FY2025
Every line of the income statement as filed: the last 3 fiscal years, latest first.3
Period ending
2025-12-31
2024-12-31
2023-12-31
Revenue
$2.2B
$1.3B
$804.0M
Cost of revenue
$194.2M
$123.6M
$111.0M
Research and development
$783.1M
$935.2M
$438.3M
Sales and marketing
$503.9M
$350.6M
$230.2M
General and administrative
$279.3M
$451.4M
$164.7M
Total costs and expenses
$1.8B
$1.9B
$944.2M
Income (loss) from operations
$442.0M
-$560.6M
-$140.2M
Other income (expense), net
$86.7M
$75.4M
$53.1M
Income (loss) before income taxes
$528.7M
-$485.2M
-$87.0M
Income tax expense (benefit)
-$1.0M
-$931.0K
$3.8M
Net income (loss)
$529.7M
-$484.3M
-$90.8M
Basic (in dollars per share)
$2.84
-$3.33
-$1.54
Diluted (in dollars per share)
$2.62
-$3.33
-$1.54
Basic (in shares)
186.4M shares
145.5M shares
59.1M shares
Diluted (in shares)
202.1M shares
145.5M shares
59.1M shares
No quarter-by-quarter statement was filed.
Total assets73$3.2B in 2025+103% since 2023Total liabilities73$310.1M in 2025+99% since 2023Shareholders’ equity73$2.9B in 2025Cash73$953.6M in 2025−29% since 2021
Total assets119108$3.6B in Q2 FY2026+38% since Q2 FY2025Total liabilities119108$350.9M in Q2 FY2026+43% since Q2 FY2025Shareholders’ equity8910$3.3B in Q2 FY2026+38% since Q2 FY2025Cash119108$1.5B in Q2 FY2026+103% since Q2 FY2025
Every line of the balance sheet as filed: the last 5 fiscal years (annual) or 5 quarters (quarterly), latest first.3
Period ending
2025-12-31
2024-12-31
2024-03-31
2023-12-31
2022-12-31
Cash and cash equivalents
$953.6M
$562.1M
$401.2M
Marketable securities
$1.5B
$1.3B
Accounts receivable, net
$590.2M
$349.5M
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
$69.0M
$33.1M
Total current assets
$3.1B
$2.2B
Property and equipment, net
$12.7M
$12.7M
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net
$20.8M
$23.2M
Intangible assets, net
$15.5M
$25.4M
Goodwill
$42.2M
$42.2M
$26.3M
Other noncurrent assets
$12.0M
$9.7M
Total assets
$3.2B
$2.3B
Accounts payable
$62.9M
$45.4M
Operating lease liabilities
$7.0M
$6.1M
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
$201.3M
$124.5M
Total current liabilities
$271.3M
$176.0M
Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent
$16.2M
$20.6M
Other noncurrent liabilities
$22.7M
$9.3M
Total liabilities
$310.1M
$205.8M
Preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share; 100,000,000 authorized as of December 31, 2025 and 2024; no shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and 2024
$0
$0
Additional paid-in capital
$3.6B
$3.3B
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
$4.4M
$24.0K
Accumulated deficit
-$671.1M
-$1.2B
Total stockholders equity (deficit)
$2.9B
$2.1B
-$412.9M
-$379.1M
Total liabilities and stockholders equity (deficit)
$3.2B
$2.3B
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share)
$0.00
$0.00
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)
100.0M shares
100.0M shares
100.0M shares
Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares)
0 shares
0 shares
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)
0 shares
0 shares
Period ending
2025-12-31
2024-12-31
2024-03-31
2023-12-31
2022-12-31
Cash and cash equivalents
$953.6M
$562.1M
$401.2M
Marketable securities
$1.5B
$1.3B
Accounts receivable, net
$590.2M
$349.5M
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
$69.0M
$33.1M
Total current assets
$3.1B
$2.2B
Property and equipment, net
$12.7M
$12.7M
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net
$20.8M
$23.2M
Intangible assets, net
$15.5M
$25.4M
Goodwill
$42.2M
$42.2M
$26.3M
Other noncurrent assets
$12.0M
$9.7M
Total assets
$3.2B
$2.3B
Accounts payable
$62.9M
$45.4M
Operating lease liabilities
$7.0M
$6.1M
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
$201.3M
$124.5M
Total current liabilities
$271.3M
$176.0M
Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent
$16.2M
$20.6M
Other noncurrent liabilities
$22.7M
$9.3M
Total liabilities
$310.1M
$205.8M
Preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share; 100,000,000 authorized as of December 31, 2025 and 2024; no shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and 2024
$0
$0
Additional paid-in capital
$3.6B
$3.3B
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
$4.4M
$24.0K
Accumulated deficit
-$671.1M
-$1.2B
Total stockholders equity (deficit)
$2.9B
$2.1B
-$412.9M
-$379.1M
Total liabilities and stockholders equity (deficit)
$3.2B
$2.3B
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share)
$0.00
$0.00
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)
100.0M shares
100.0M shares
100.0M shares
Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares)
0 shares
0 shares
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)
0 shares
0 shares
Cash from operations73$690.9M in 2025Capital spending73$6.7M in 2025+8% since 2022Free cash flow73$684.2M in 2025
Cash from operations8910$261.9M in Q2 FY2026+135% since Q2 FY2025Capital spending8910$1.1M in Q2 FY2026+125% since Q2 FY2025Free cash flow8910$260.7M in Q2 FY2026+135% since Q2 FY2025Share buybacks810$234.6M in Q2 FY2026
Every line of the cash flow as filed: the last 3 fiscal years, latest first.3
Period ending
2025-12-31
2024-12-31
2023-12-31
Net income (loss)
$529.7M
-$484.3M
-$90.8M
Depreciation and amortization
$15.9M
$15.6M
$13.7M
Non-cash operating lease cost
$6.2M
$4.1M
$11.4M
Amortization of premium (accretion of discount) on marketable securities, net
-$28.2M
-$43.4M
-$27.4M
Stock-based compensation expense
$343.2M
$801.6M
$47.6M
Other adjustments
$848.0K
-$4.2M
$484.0K
Accounts receivable
-$241.4M
-$104.3M
-$53.3M
Prepaid expenses and other assets
-$37.1M
-$19.5M
$3.9M
Operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities
-$7.2M
-$2.4M
-$5.8M
Accounts payable
$18.2M
-$570.0K
$12.5M
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
$90.7M
$59.3M
$12.7M
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
$690.9M
$222.1M
-$75.1M
Purchases of property and equipment
-$6.7M
-$6.2M
-$9.7M
Purchases of marketable securities
-$2.3B
-$2.0B
-$1.3B
Maturities of marketable securities
$2.1B
$1.6B
$1.3B
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities
$17.2M
$0
$37.5M
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired
$0
-$17.1M
$0
Other investing activities
$3.0M
$5.8M
$172.0K
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
-$218.9M
-$440.7M
$41.3M
Proceeds from issuance of Class A common stock in initial public offering, net of underwriting discounts and commissions
$0
$600.0M
$0
Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options
$25.1M
$89.0M
$8.4M
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of restricted stock units
-$104.0M
-$294.6M
-$4.3M
Payments of initial public offering costs
$0
-$8.8M
-$1.4M
Other financing activities
-$1.6M
-$6.1M
-$3.5M
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
-$80.6M
$379.5M
-$811.0K
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
$391.4M
$160.9M
-$34.6M
Conversion of convertible preferred stock to common stock upon initial public offering
$0
$1.9B
$0
Reclassification of deferred offering costs to additional paid-in capital upon initial public offering
Reddit Inc. sits at the top of its group. 21 entities, 15 countries on record. Switch between the flow chart and the network, and select any entity to see its details.
Major holders of Reddit Inc.
BAILLIE GIFFORD & COFiled SCHEDULE 13G on Reddit Inc., latest May 7, 2026 (5 filings since Aug 8, 2025)
Steve HuffmanFiled SCHEDULE 13D/A on Reddit Inc., latest May 6, 2026 (5 filings since May 3, 2024)
Dubsmash Inc. Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
Memorable AI LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
Reddit Australia Pty Ltd Subsidiary · Australia
Reddit Canada Limited Subsidiary · Canada
Reddit Community Network India Private Limited Subsidiary · India
Reddit Community Network Mexico, S. DE R.L. DE C.V. Subsidiary · Mexico
Reddit France SAS Subsidiary · France
Reddit Germany GmbH Subsidiary · Germany
Reddit Iberia S.L. Subsidiary · Spain
Reddit Ireland Limited Subsidiary · Ireland
Reddit İstanbul Online Platform Hizmetleri Limited Şirketi Subsidiary · Turkey
Reddit Netherlands B.V. Subsidiary · Netherlands
Reddit Portugal, Unipessoal LDA Subsidiary · Portugal
Reddit Rede de Comunidades do Brasil Ltda. Subsidiary · Brazil
Reddit SG Pte. Ltd. Subsidiary · Singapore
Reddit Sub Holding Company, Inc. Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
Reddit Technologies India Private Limited Subsidiary · India
Reddit UK Limited Subsidiary · United Kingdom
Spell, LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
Spiketrap Inc. Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
Alien Blue Owned
Reddit Public Access Network Owned
RedditGifts Owned
Built from subsidiaries listed in Exhibit 21 of annual reports filed with the SEC; subsidiaries, stakes and holdings from Wikidata (CC0); major holders from Schedules 13D and 13G. Each entity in the chart links to its source.
What it owns
What Reddit Inc. reports owning in its annual reports to the SEC: buildings, land and equipment, real estate and locations, investments, intangible assets and inventory, at the end of its latest fiscal year and a year before.
Our corporate headquarters is located in San Francisco, California, where we lease approximately 48,000 square feet of office space pursuant to a lease agreement that expires in 2029, subject to the terms thereof. We lease additional offices in the United States and around the world, including in New York, Chicago, Los Angeles, London, and more. All of our offices are located in areas of the globe where we can attract the best talent and our employees benefit from a space to be together when co-creating and working to achieve our mission.
We believe that our existing facilities are sufficient for our near-term needs. We believe that suitable additional alternative spaces will be available in the future on commercially reasonable terms, if required.
The rest of Item 2
Reddit’s workplace philosophy is focused on providing versatility for employees while fostering a diverse and high-performing company culture. Our ability to recruit and retain top talent is bolstered by Reddit’s flexible work policy, which provides support and opportunities for employees to work remotely or in one of our offices. This strategy, in conjunction with our competitive compensation programs reflective of the cost of talent in high labor markets like the San Francisco Bay Area, has created advantages that have contributed to the growth and strength of our company.
Feb 12, 2025Reported quarterly or annual results35
Oct 29, 2024Reported quarterly or annual results36
Upcoming dates from Nasdaq's calendar; past results from the company's 8-K filings (Item 2.02). The full markets calendar
Filings
489 filings to the SEC since October 2021: 2 annual reports, 8 quarterly reports, 16 major events, 302 insider forms, 29 large holders, 132 other. The latest 20:
179 open-market trades by officers, directors and large owners since October 2021: 7 buys and 172 sales. Grants, option exercises and gifts are left out.
What the company paid its top executives, from the summary compensation table in its proxy statement. Total pay includes salary, bonus, stock and option awards and other pay, as the company valued them.
Year
Executive
Age
Salary
Total pay
2025
Benjamin LeeChief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary
The largest holders among investment managers' 13F reports for the quarter ending Jun 30, 2026, the top 25 of 100. Change is in shares since the quarter before.
From the cover page of the 10-K filed Feb 6, 2026 (Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act).6
Risk factors and legal proceedings
The risks Reddit Inc. names in Item 1A of its 10-K filed Feb 6, 2026: 48 risks under these headings, as written.6
Risks Related to Our Business
We face intense competition, and if we fail to grow or retain our user base or maintain user engagement, our business, results of operations, financial condition, and prospects could be adversely affected.
If Redditors do not continue to contribute content or their contributions are not valuable or appealing to other Redditors, we may experience a decline in the number of Redditors accessing our products and services and in user engagement, which could result in the loss of advertisers and may harm our reputation, business, results of operations, financial condition, and prospects.
Our business depends on a strong brand and reputation, and if we are unable to maintain and enhance our brand and reputation, our ability to expand our user and advertiser bases will be impaired and our business, results of operations, financial condition, and prospects could be harmed.
Changes in internet search engine algorithms and dynamics could have a negative impact on traffic for our website and, ultimately, our business, results of operations, financial condition, and prospects.
We may not sustain our growth rate, and our results of operations may fluctuate from quarter to quarter, which makes them difficult to predict.
We are in the early stages of monetizing our business and expanding our platform internationally, and there is no assurance that we will be able to scale our business for future growth.
We generate a majority of our revenue from advertising. We face intense competition for advertising spend both inside and outside the United States, and we are subject to a rapidly evolving technology landscape. If we fail to attract or retain advertisers, or advertisers do not maintain or increase their advertising budgets, our business, results of operations, financial condition, and prospects could be adversely affected.
If we do not develop successful new products and services or improve existing products and services, our business will suffer.
Our business relies on an approach to content moderation that, while empowering community-led authenticity, can also result in content on the platform that can be unrelatable, offensive, and that may pose inherent risks.
We rely on an approach to content moderation that depends on Redditors who volunteer to be moderators of their communities. If we fail to retain a sufficient number of moderators who are willing to work in good faith within our policies or if we fail to properly manage our relationship with moderators, or if a sizable number of moderators choose to take actions that disrupt our services, our business, results of operations, financial condition, and prospects could be adversely affected.
Our ability to generate revenue depends on the development and availability of tools to accurately measure the effectiveness of advertisements on our platform.
The other 37 risks
Reddit growth and engagement depends upon effective interoperation with external ecosystems, like operating systems, application stores, networks, devices, web browsers, regulations, and standards that we do not control. If we are unable to adapt to product and policy changes in such ecosystems, or if we do not effectively operate with or receive favorable placements within such ecosystems, our usage could decline and our business, results of operations, financial condition, and prospects could be adversely affected.
We rely on internal company data, assumptions, and estimates to calculate certain of our key metrics, and real or perceived inaccuracies in such current or historical metrics may harm our reputation and negatively affect our business.
Disruptions or other business interruptions that affect the availability of our platform could adversely impact our operations and overall business.
If we fail to detect attempts to manipulate our platform, including fraudulent activity within our advertising systems, Redditors and our advertisers could lose confidence in us, thereby damaging our reputation and deterring usage of our products and services.
We have explored, and will continue to explore, business opportunities in content licensing for purposes including machine learning, business analysis, display, and training generative AI models. We are in the early stages of our content licensing efforts, and the market for content is new and evolving rapidly. There is no assurance that we will be able to sustain revenues from these efforts.
We are subject to certain risks as a mission-based company.
Risks Related to Human Capital and Culture
We cannot assure you that we will effectively manage our growth or maintain our corporate culture as we grow.
Our business depends on attracting and retaining high-quality personnel in sales, services, engineering, marketing, finance, and support functions.
We depend on our senior management team and other key employees, and the loss of one or more of these employees could adversely affect our business.
Risks Related to Cybersecurity, Information Systems, and Intellectual Property
Our business, results of operations, financial condition, and prospects may be harmed by our failure to timely and effectively scale and adapt our existing technology and infrastructure.
If our security measures are breached, or if our products and services are subject to attacks involving our systems or data, some of which contain personal information, or that degrade or deny the ability of users to access our products and services, our products and services may be perceived as not being secure, Redditors and advertisers may curtail or stop using our products and services, and our reputation, business, results of operations, financial condition, and prospects could be harmed.
We anticipate that our ongoing efforts related to data privacy, safety, security, and content review will identify instances of misuse of user data or other undesirable activity by third parties on and off our platform.
Our business depends on continued and unimpeded access to our products and services on the internet by Redditors and our advertisers. If we or Redditors experience disruptions in internet service or if internet service providers are able to block, degrade, or charge for access to our products and services, we could incur additional expenses and the loss of users and advertisers, which could undermine our operations.
Our products and services may contain undetected software errors, bugs, or other vulnerabilities, which could harm our business, results of operations, financial condition, and prospects.
Many of our products and services contain third-party open source software components, and failure to comply with the terms of the underlying open source software licenses could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition, and prospects.
We may be unable to obtain, maintain, protect, defend, or enforce our intellectual property adequately, which could harm our business, results of operations, financial condition, and prospects.
We have and may in the future be subject to claims that we violated certain third-party intellectual property rights, which, even where meritless, can be costly to defend and could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition, and prospects.
Risks Related to Governmental Regulation and Litigation
Although we value privacy at Reddit, we face increasing scrutiny and regulatory complexity with regard to data privacy and data protection. If we fail, or are perceived as failing, to protect the data privacy of those who use or work at Reddit, our business and reputation will suffer and our business, results of operations, financial condition, and prospects could be adversely affected.
Pending and future litigation could lead us to incur significant costs and adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition, and prospects.
We are subject to governmental export controls and economic sanctions laws that could impair our ability to compete in global markets or subject us to liability if we are not in full compliance with applicable laws.
Risks Related to Financial and Accounting Matters
Changes in tax laws or tax rulings could adversely affect our effective tax rates, results of operations, and financial condition.
We may have exposure to greater than anticipated tax liabilities.
Our ability to use net operating loss carryforwards and other tax attributes may be limited due to certain provisions of the Internal Revenue Code or state tax law.
If we fail to maintain an effective system of disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting, our ability to produce timely and accurate financial statements or comply with applicable regulations could be impaired.
Our revolving credit facility contains restrictive and financial covenants that may limit our operational flexibility. If we fail to meet our obligations under the credit facility, our operations may be interrupted and our business, results of operations, financial condition, and prospects could be adversely affected.
We might require additional capital to support business growth, and this capital might not be available on terms favorable to us, or at all.
Future acquisitions and investments could disrupt our business and harm our business, results of operations, financial condition, and prospects.
Risks Related to Ownership of Our Class A Common Stock
The market price of our Class A common stock may be volatile, regardless of our underlying business, our results of operations, macroeconomic conditions, or industry fundamentals, and we may not be able to meet investor or analyst expectations.
We cannot guarantee that our share repurchase program will be fully implemented or that such program will enhance the long-term value of the share price of our Class A common stock.
The multi-class structure of our common stock has the effect of concentrating voting control with those stockholders who held our capital stock prior to the listing of our Class A common stock on the NYSE. This ownership will limit or preclude your ability to influence corporate matters, including the election of directors, amendments of our organizational documents, and any major corporate transaction requiring stockholder approval, including change of control transactions.
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and the governance agreement that we entered into with our principal stockholder grant our principal stockholder certain rights with respect to the control and management of our business, which may prevent us from taking actions that may be beneficial to us and our other stockholders.
Future sales and issuances of our Class A common stock or rights to purchase our Class A common stock, including pursuant to our equity incentive plans, or other equity securities or securities convertible into our Class A common stock, could result in additional dilution of the percentage ownership of our stockholders and could cause the market price of our Class A common stock to decline.
If industry or financial analysts do not publish research or reports about our business, or if they issue inaccurate or unfavorable research regarding our Class A common stock, the trading volume and market price of our Class A common stock could decline.
We do not intend to pay dividends in the foreseeable future. As a result, your ability to achieve a return on your investment will depend on appreciation in the market price of our Class A common stock.
Anti-takeover provisions contained in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws, as well as provisions of Delaware law, could impair a takeover attempt.
Claims for indemnification by our directors and officers may reduce our available funds to satisfy successful third-party claims against us and may reduce the amount of money available to us.
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides for an exclusive forum in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware for certain disputes between us and our stockholders, and that the federal district courts of the United States is the exclusive forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action under the Securities Act.
Legal proceedings
For information on certain litigation in which we are involved in, see Note 11—Commitments and Contingencies—Legal Matters of the notes to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
We are currently involved in, and may in the future be involved in, legal proceedings, claims, and government investigations in the ordinary course of business, including claims for infringing, misappropriating, or otherwise violating intellectual property rights related to our products, including our API, and/or the content contributed by our Redditors. Although the results of these proceedings, claims, and investigations cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not believe that the final outcome of these matters is reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or
results of operations. Regardless of final outcomes, however, any such proceedings, claims, and investigations may nonetheless impose a significant burden on management and employees and may come with costly defense costs or unfavorable preliminary and interim rulings.