An Wang
Photo: Unknown, dedicated to Bettmann Archive, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons14

An Wang

Chinese-American businessman and computer engineer

An Wang (Chinese: 王安; pinyin: Wáng Ān; February 7, 1920 – March 24, 1990) was a Chinese-American computer engineer and inventor, and cofounder of computer company Wang Laboratories, which was known primarily for its dedicated word processing machines. An Wang was an important contributor to the development of magnetic-core memory.2

From Wikipedia’s article on An Wang (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Born Feb 7, 1920, died Mar 24, 1990.1

Companies

Early life and education

  • Date not recordedShanghai High School3
  • Date not recordedHarvard University3
  • Date not recordedHarvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences3

A native of Kunshan County in Suzhou (Soochow) Prefecture, he was born in Shanghai, China. His father taught English at an elementary school outside Shanghai, while his mother Zen Wan (Chien) Wang was a homemaker. An Wang graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University with a degree in electrical engineering in 1940. He immigrated to the United States in June 1945 to attend Harvard University for graduate school, earning a PhD in applied physics in 1948. After graduation, he worked at Harvard with Howard Aiken on the design of the Mark IV, Aiken's first fully electronic computer. Wang coinvented the pulse transfer controlling device with Way-Dong Woo, a schoolmate from China who fell ill before their patent was issued. The new device implemented write-after-read which made magnetic core memory possible. Harvard reduced its commitment to computer research in 1951, prompting Wang to start his own engineering business.

From Wikipedia’s article on An Wang (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Career

Occupation: computer scientist, entrepreneur, inventor, businessperson, physicist.6

  • Date not recordedFounded Wang Laboratories4
  • Date not recordedFounded Wang Institute of Graduate Studies5

Personal life

  • BornFeb 7, 1920, Shanghai7
  • DiedMar 24, 1990, Boston8
  • CitizenshipUnited States9

Awards

  • 2006Great Immigrants Award10 12
  • 1988National Inventors Hall of Fame10
  • 1986Medal of Liberty10 11