Nicola Romeo
Photo: Unknown author Unknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons14

Nicola Romeo

Italian engineer and entrepreneur (1876–1938)

Nicola Romeo (Italian: [niˈkɔːla roˈmɛːo]; 28 April 1876 – 15 August 1938) was an Italian engineer and entrepreneur mostly known for founding the car manufacturer Alfa Romeo. He served as a senator in the 18th Legislature of the Kingdom of Italy.2

From Wikipedia’s article on Nicola Romeo (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Born Apr 28, 1876, died Aug 15, 1938.1

Companies

Early life and education

  • Date not recordedUniversity of Naples Federico II3

Career

Occupation: entrepreneur, politician, businessperson, engineer.7

Romeo graduated with a degree in engineering from the Politecnico di Napoli (nowadays Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II) in 1899. After that, he worked for a couple of years abroad and completed a second bachelor's degree in electrical engineering in Liège, Belgium. In 1911, he returned to Italy and created "Ing. Nicola Romeo e Co.". The company manufactured machines and equipment for the mining industry. As the company became successful, he wished to expand and acquired a majority of the Milan-based car manufacturing company A.L.F.A. (Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili) in 1915. Only three years later, in 1918, Romeo owned the whole company. A.L.F.A. was renamed to "Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili Romeo". The first car carrying the Alfa Romeo badge was the 1921 Torpedo 20/30 HP. The company gained a good reputation for building elegant and safe cars as well as aircraft parts, but in 1927 it came very close to liquidation due to a series of bad investments. During a tense board meeting, Romeo was asked to leave the company, although the new CEO Pasquale Gallo persuaded him to stay as president. Romeo officially departed from Alfa Romeo in 1928.

Engineering companies

Nicola Romeo owned a number of engineering companies, not all at the same time. These included:

Ing. Nicola Romeo e Co.

Società Nicola Romeo di Saronno

Costruzioni Meccaniche di Saronno

CEMSA

Officine Ferroviarie Meridionali - OFM

Industrie Meccaniche e Aeronautiche Meridionali - IMAN

From Wikipedia’s article on Nicola Romeo (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Personal life

  • BornApr 28, 1876, Sant'Antimo8
  • DiedAug 15, 1938, Magreglio9
  • CitizenshipKingdom of Italy10
  • ResidenceMagreglio11

In 1905, he married Angelina Valadin, a Portuguese opera singer and pianist. Together they had seven children: Maurizio, Edoardo, Nicholas, Elena, Giulietta, Piera and Irene.

From Wikipedia’s article on Nicola Romeo (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.