Valvoline Inc. ( VAL-və-leen) is an American retail automotive services company based in Lexington, Kentucky. It licenses the name for a number of Valvoline-labeled automotive oil, additives, and lubricants. It also owns the Valvoline Instant Oil Change, Great Canadian Oil Change and Valvoline Express Care car repair chains.3 Its shares trade on NYSE under the symbol VVV.1Wikipedia text CC BY-SA 4.0
Valvoline Inc. ( VAL-və-leen) is an American retail automotive services company based in Lexington, Kentucky. It licenses the name for a number of Valvoline-labeled automotive oil, additives, and lubricants. It also owns the Valvoline Instant Oil Change, Great Canadian Oil Change and Valvoline Express Care car repair chains. As of 2023, it is the second-largest oil change service provider in the United States with 10% market share and over 1,650 locations.3
Financials
From the company’s reports to the SEC. Every number links to the filing it came from.
Where each dollar of operating cash went, fiscal 2025
Capital spendingShare buybacks
Capital spending77¢$259.2M
Share buybacks23¢$76.8M
Out of $297.2M of cash from operations. Spending exceeded cash from operations; the rest came from savings or borrowing.6
Financial statements
Revenue11121314156$1.7B in 2025−25% since 2018Gross profit11121314156$658.5M in 2025−18% since 2018Operating income11121314156$389.9M in 2025−1% since 2018Net income11121314156$210.7M in 2025+27% since 2018
Revenue1617$544.6M in Q3 FY2026+8% since Q2 FY2026Gross profit1617$214.9M in Q3 FY2026+15% since Q2 FY2026Operating income1617$112.2M in Q3 FY2026+30% since Q2 FY2026Net income1617$64.5M in Q3 FY2026
Every line of the income statement as filed: the last 3 fiscal years, latest first.6
Period ending
2025-09-30
2024-09-30
2023-09-30
Net revenues
$1.7B
$1.6B
$1.4B
Cost of sales
$1.1B
$1.0B
$899.0M
Gross profit
$658.5M
$618.8M
$544.5M
Selling, general and administrative expenses
$349.9M
$305.1M
$264.5M
Net legacy and separation-related expenses (income)
$1.4M
-$700.0K
$32.8M
Other income, net
-$82.7M
-$52.8M
$0
Operating income
$389.9M
$367.2M
$247.2M
Net pension and other postretirement plan expenses (income)
$23.6M
$11.7M
-$27.6M
Net interest and other financing expenses
$74.0M
$71.9M
$38.3M
Total income before income taxes
$292.3M
$283.6M
$236.5M
Income tax expense
$77.5M
$69.1M
$37.1M
Income from continuing operations
$214.8M
$214.5M
$199.4M
(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax
-$4.1M
-$3.0M
$1.2B
Continuing operations, basic earnings per share (usd per share)
$2
$2
$1
Discontinued operations, basic earnings per share (usd per share)
-$0
-$0
$8
Basic earnings per share (usd per share)
$1.65
$1.63
$8.79
Continuing operations, diluted earnings per share (usd per share)
$2
$2
$1
Discontinued operations, diluted earnings per share (usd per share)
-$0
-$0
$8
Diluted earnings per share (usd per share)
$1.64
$1.61
$8.73
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic (in shares)
127.9M shares
130.1M shares
161.6M shares
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted (in shares)
128.6M shares
131.0M shares
162.6M shares
Net income
$210.7M
$211.5M
$1.4B
Currency translation adjustments
-$3.0M
$4.2M
$43.7M
Amortization of pension and other postretirement plan prior service credits
-$1.7M
-$1.7M
-$1.7M
Unrealized loss on cash flow hedges
$0
-$5.8M
-$7.5M
Other comprehensive (loss) income
-$4.7M
-$3.3M
$34.5M
Comprehensive income
$206.0M
$208.2M
$1.5B
No quarter-by-quarter statement was filed.
Total assets1811121314156$2.7B in 2025+44% since 2018Shareholders’ equity121314156$338.5M in 2025Cash11121314156$51.6M in 2025−46% since 2018Long-term debt1811121314156$1.1B in 2025−19% since 2018
Total assets1617$3.5B in Q3 FY2026+2% since Q2 FY2026Shareholders’ equity1617$416.7M in Q3 FY2026+35% since Q2 FY2025Cash1617$84.2M in Q3 FY2026−1% since Q2 FY2026Long-term debt1617$1.6B in Q3 FY2026−3% since Q2 FY2026
Every line of the balance sheet as filed: the last 4 fiscal years (annual) or 4 quarters (quarterly), latest first.6
Period ending
2025-09-30
2024-09-30
2023-09-30
2022-09-30
Cash and cash equivalents
$51.6M
$68.3M
$409.1M
Receivables, net
$89.6M
$86.4M
Inventories, net
$42.6M
$39.7M
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
$59.9M
$61.0M
Total current assets
$243.7M
$255.4M
Property, plant and equipment, net
$1.1B
$958.7M
Operating lease assets
$331.8M
$298.6M
Goodwill and intangibles, net
$740.5M
$705.6M
Other noncurrent assets
$219.8M
$220.4M
Total noncurrent assets
$2.4B
$2.2B
Total assets
$2.7B
$2.4B
Current portion of long-term debt
$23.8M
$23.8M
Trade and other payables
$118.9M
$117.4M
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
$204.7M
$212.7M
Total current liabilities
$347.4M
$353.9M
Long-term debt
$1.1B
$1.1B
Employee benefit obligations
$187.5M
$176.2M
Operating lease liabilities
$315.3M
$279.7M
Other noncurrent liabilities
$431.5M
$373.3M
Total noncurrent liabilities
$2.0B
$1.9B
Preferred stock, no par value, 40 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding
$0
$0
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 400.0 shares authorized, 127.1 and 128.5 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively
$1.3M
$1.3M
Paid-in capital
$58.4M
$51.2M
Retained earnings
$273.6M
$123.2M
Accumulated other comprehensive income
$5.2M
$9.9M
Stockholders' equity
$338.5M
$185.6M
$203.2M
$306.6M
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
$2.7B
$2.4B
Preferred stock, par value (usd per share)
$0.00
$0.00
Preferred stock authorized (in shares)
40.0M shares
40.0M shares
Preferred stock issued (in shares)
0 shares
0 shares
Preferred stock outstanding (in shares)
0 shares
0 shares
Common stock, par value (usd per share)
$0.01
$0.01
Common stock authorized (in shares)
400.0M shares
400.0M shares
Common stock issued (in shares)
127.1M shares
128.5M shares
Common stock outstanding (in shares)
127.1M shares
128.5M shares
Period ending
2025-09-30
2024-09-30
2023-09-30
2022-09-30
Cash and cash equivalents
$51.6M
$68.3M
$409.1M
Receivables, net
$89.6M
$86.4M
Inventories, net
$42.6M
$39.7M
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
$59.9M
$61.0M
Total current assets
$243.7M
$255.4M
Property, plant and equipment, net
$1.1B
$958.7M
Operating lease assets
$331.8M
$298.6M
Goodwill and intangibles, net
$740.5M
$705.6M
Other noncurrent assets
$219.8M
$220.4M
Total noncurrent assets
$2.4B
$2.2B
Total assets
$2.7B
$2.4B
Current portion of long-term debt
$23.8M
$23.8M
Trade and other payables
$118.9M
$117.4M
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
$204.7M
$212.7M
Total current liabilities
$347.4M
$353.9M
Long-term debt
$1.1B
$1.1B
Employee benefit obligations
$187.5M
$176.2M
Operating lease liabilities
$315.3M
$279.7M
Other noncurrent liabilities
$431.5M
$373.3M
Total noncurrent liabilities
$2.0B
$1.9B
Preferred stock, no par value, 40 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding
$0
$0
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 400.0 shares authorized, 127.1 and 128.5 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively
$1.3M
$1.3M
Paid-in capital
$58.4M
$51.2M
Retained earnings
$273.6M
$123.2M
Accumulated other comprehensive income
$5.2M
$9.9M
Stockholders' equity
$338.5M
$185.6M
$203.2M
$306.6M
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
$2.7B
$2.4B
Preferred stock, par value (usd per share)
$0.00
$0.00
Preferred stock authorized (in shares)
40.0M shares
40.0M shares
Preferred stock issued (in shares)
0 shares
0 shares
Preferred stock outstanding (in shares)
0 shares
0 shares
Common stock, par value (usd per share)
$0.01
$0.01
Common stock authorized (in shares)
400.0M shares
400.0M shares
Common stock issued (in shares)
127.1M shares
128.5M shares
Common stock outstanding (in shares)
127.1M shares
128.5M shares
Cash from operations11121314156$297.2M in 2025−7% since 2018Capital spending11121314156$259.2M in 2025+179% since 2018Free cash flow11121314156$38.0M in 2025−83% since 2018Dividends paid11121314156$0 in 2025Share buybacks11121314156$76.8M in 2025−76% since 2018
Cash flow is reported year to date, not quarter by quarter, so there are no separate quarterly figures.
Every line of the cash flow as filed: the last 3 fiscal years, latest first.6
Period ending
2025-09-30
2024-09-30
2023-09-30
Net income
$210.7M
$211.5M
$1.4B
Loss (income) from discontinued operations
$4.1M
$3.0M
-$1.2B
Loss on extinguishment of debt
$0
$5.1M
$0
Gain on sale of operations
-$71.1M
-$41.8M
$0
Depreciation and amortization
$119.4M
$105.9M
$88.8M
Deferred income taxes
$38.3M
$23.5M
$33.6M
Loss (gain) on pension and other postretirement plan remeasurements
$26.6M
-$2.4M
-$41.6M
Stock-based compensation expense
$10.5M
$12.0M
$12.2M
Other, net
$3.6M
-$100.0K
$11.9M
Receivables
-$3.1M
-$900.0K
$26.4M
Inventories
-$5.4M
-$7.7M
-$3.3M
Payables and accrued liabilities
$3.3M
-$6.4M
$111.3M
Other assets and liabilities
-$29.8M
-$18.8M
-$85.7M
Operating cash flows from continuing operations
$307.1M
$282.9M
$353.0M
Operating cash flows from discontinued operations
-$9.9M
-$17.8M
-$393.8M
Total cash provided by (used in) operating activities
$297.2M
$265.1M
-$40.8M
Additions to property, plant and equipment
-$259.2M
-$224.4M
-$180.5M
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
-$65.0M
-$52.7M
-$36.3M
Proceeds from sale of operations, net of cash disposed
$121.0M
$71.5M
$0
Issuances of notes receivable
-$24.2M
-$13.6M
-$3.5M
Repayments of notes receivable
$21.2M
$9.7M
$2.1M
Purchases of investments
-$4.5M
-$3.5M
-$440.4M
Proceeds from investments
$6.0M
$350.0M
$80.0M
Other investing activities, net
$3.6M
-$200.0K
$1.4M
Investing cash flows from continuing operations
-$201.1M
$136.8M
-$577.2M
Investing cash flows from discontinued operations
$0
$0
$2.6B
Total cash (used in) provided by investing activities
-$201.1M
$136.8M
$2.0B
Proceeds from borrowings
$85.0M
$200.0M
$924.0M
Repayments on borrowings
-$103.8M
-$698.8M
-$920.9M
Repurchases of common stock, including excise tax payments
-$76.8M
-$226.8M
-$1.5B
Cash dividends paid
$0
$0
-$21.8M
Financing cash flows from finance leases
-$12.2M
-$12.0M
-$10.6M
Other financing activities, net
-$5.1M
-$8.7M
-$11.4M
Financing cash flows from continuing operations
-$112.9M
-$746.3M
-$1.6B
Financing cash flows from discontinued operations
$0
$0
-$108.1M
Total cash used in financing activities
-$112.9M
-$746.3M
-$1.7B
Effect of currency exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
-$300.0K
$0
-$100.0K
Decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
Valvoline sits at the top of its group. 22 entities, 3 countries on record. Switch between the flow chart and the network, and select any entity to see its details.
Major holders of Valvoline
Boston PartnersFiled SCHEDULE 13G/A on Valvoline, latest Aug 4, 2026 (3 filings since Jan 16, 2026)
WASATCH ADVISORS LPFiled SCHEDULE 13G/A on Valvoline, latest Jul 17, 2026 (7 filings since Feb 10, 2022)
VALVOLINE UK LIMITED Subsidiary · Lexington, Kentucky, United States
Valvoline Instant Oil Change Franchising, Inc. Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
Valvoline Licensing and Intellectual Property LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
Valvoline LLC Defined Benefit Trust Subsidiary · Lexington, Kentucky, United States
Valvoline Quick Lube Corp. Subsidiary · British Columbia, Canada
Valvoline US LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
Valvoline US Retail Services LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
VIOC Funding, Inc. Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
VRS HoldCo LLC Subsidiary · Delaware, United States
Built from parent and subsidiary links from GLEIF, the Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (CC0); subsidiaries listed in Exhibit 21 of annual reports filed with the SEC; subsidiaries, stakes and holdings from Wikidata (CC0); major holders from Schedules 13D and 13G. Each entity in the chart links to its source.
What it owns
What Valvoline reports owning in its annual reports to the SEC: buildings, land and equipment, real estate and locations, investments, intangible assets and inventory, at the end of its latest fiscal year and a year before.
Valvoline is headquartered in Lexington, Kentucky, where the Company leases approximately 105,000 square feet of office space to support operations across its business, which excludes certain properties that the Company currently subleases to others. In addition, Valvoline owns or leases the property associated with 1,016 company-operated retail service center stores under the Valvoline Instant Oil ChangeSM and Valvoline Great Canadian Oil Change brands throughout the United States and Canada, respectively. Valvoline’s store leases typically have initial terms of up to 15 years with renewal options, exercisable at the Company’s discretion.
Valvoline believes its physical properties are suitable and adequate for the Company’s business, and none of the property owned by Valvoline is subject to any major known encumbrances. Additional information regarding lease obligations may be found in Note 6 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of Part II of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
In the early 1860s, Dr. John Ellis, a Massachusetts-born physician, traveled to Titusville, Pennsylvania, which was the epicenter of America's nascent petroleum industry, to research crude oil as a potential medical compound. Instead, he found it to be an excellent lubricant for machinery. Ellis built his own equipment for improving the crude's lubricating qualities. In 1866, he partnered with his wife's relative, who had an oil refinery in Binghamton, New York, to found the Continuous Oil Refining Company, which produced petroleum lubricant for steam engines. Originally, Ellis named his lubricant Binghamton Cylinder Oil, but two years later, he renamed it to the simpler and more memorable Valvoline. In 1869, he moved the Continuous Oil Refining Company to Brooklyn. With his son and son-in-law, Ellis renamed the company to "Ellis & Leonard" and relocated to Shadyside, New Jersey. Valvoline received commendations by Charles F. Chandler and others at the Paris Exhibition of 1878. By the 1890s, Valvoline oil was associated with winning race cars. During the early 20th century, Valvoline was the recommended motor oil for the Ford Model T.
In 1949, Ashland Inc. purchased the Freedom-Valvoline Company.
By 2016, Ashland's Valvoline subsidiary accounted for about 37% of the parent company's annual revenue. Valvoline completed an initial public offering on the New York Stock Exchange on September 22, 2016, ahead of Ashland spinning off Valvoline as an independent company on May 5, 2017.
On August 1, 2022, Saudi Aramco announced the acquisition of Valvoline's lubricant unit for US$2.65 billion.
Nov 19, 2024Reported quarterly or annual results79
Upcoming dates from Nasdaq's calendar; past results from the company's 8-K filings (Item 2.02). The full markets calendar
Filings
454 filings to the SEC since October 2021: 6 annual reports, 15 quarterly reports, 49 major events, 307 insider forms, 25 large holders, 52 other. The latest 20:
42 open-market trades by officers, directors and large owners since October 2021: 14 buys and 28 sales. Grants, option exercises and gifts are left out.
What the company paid its top executives, from the summary compensation table in its proxy statement. Total pay includes salary, bonus, stock and option awards and other pay, as the company valued them.
The largest holders among investment managers' 13F reports for the quarter ending Jun 30, 2026, the top 25 of 100. Change is in shares since the quarter before.
From the cover page of the 10-K filed Nov 21, 2025 (Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act).19
Risk factors and legal proceedings
The risks Valvoline names in Item 1A of its 10-K filed Nov 21, 2025: 26 risks under these headings, as written.19
Risks related to the industries in which Valvoline operates
Valvoline faces significant competition from other companies, which places downward pressure on prices and margins and may adversely affect Valvoline’s business and results of operations.
Rising and volatile supply costs and supply chain constraints or disruptions could adversely affect Valvoline’s results of operations.
Demand for Valvoline’s services could be adversely affected by spending trends, declining economic conditions, industry trends and a number of other factors, all of which are beyond its control.
Failure to develop and market new services and technologies could impact Valvoline’s competitive position and have an adverse effect on its business and results of operations.
Damage to Valvoline’s brand and reputation could have an adverse effect on its business.
Risks related to executing Valvoline’s strategy
Valvoline has set aggressive growth goals for its business, including increasing sales, cash flow, market share, margins and number of service center stores, to achieve its long-term strategic objectives. Execution of Valvoline’s growth strategies and business plans to facilitate that growth involves a number of risks.
Valvoline may be unable to execute its growth strategy, and acquisitions, investments and strategic partnerships could result in operating difficulties, dilution and other harmful consequences that may adversely impact Valvoline’s business and results of operations.
The business model for Valvoline is affected by the financial results of its franchisees.
Risks related to operating Valvoline's business
The Company’s enterprise resource planning (“ERP”) system implemented in fiscal 2024 adversely impacted Valvoline’s internal controls and could continue to negatively impact the business if remedial efforts are not effectively maintained.
The other 17 risks
Changes in economic conditions that impact customer spending could harm Valvoline’s business.
If Valvoline does not attract, train and retain quality employees in appropriate numbers, including key employees and management, performance could be adversely affected.
Valvoline uses information technology systems to conduct business, and a cybersecurity threat, data breach, security incident, failure of a key information technology system, or inability to enhance its capabilities could adversely affect Valvoline’s business and reputation.
Business disruptions from natural, operational and other catastrophic risks could seriously harm Valvoline’s operations and financial performance. In addition, a catastrophic event at one of Valvoline’s service center stores or involving its services or employees could lead to liabilities that could further impair its operations and financial performance.
Pandemics, epidemics or disease outbreaks may disrupt Valvoline’s business and operations, which could materially affect Valvoline’s financial condition, results of operations and forward-looking expectations.
The limited diversification of Valvoline’s operations subjects it to risks.
Regulatory, legal, and financial risks
Data protection requirements could increase operating costs and requirements and a breach in information privacy or other related risks could negatively impact operations.
The impact of changing laws or regulations or the manner of interpretation or enforcement of existing laws or regulations could adversely impact Valvoline’s financial performance and restrict its ability to operate its business or execute its strategies.
Valvoline’s substantial indebtedness may adversely affect its business, results of operations and financial condition.
Adverse developments and instability in financial institutions and markets may adversely impact Valvoline’s business and financial condition.
Valvoline’s pension and other postretirement benefit plan obligations are currently underfunded, and Valvoline may have to make significant cash payments to some or all of these plans, which would reduce the cash available for its business.
Valvoline may fail to adequately protect its intellectual property rights or may be accused of infringing the intellectual property rights of third parties.
Valvoline has incurred, and will continue to incur, costs as a result of Environmental Health and Safety (“EHS”) compliance requirements, which could adversely impact Valvoline’s cash flow, results of operations or financial condition.
The Company’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (the “Articles”) designate the Fayette County Circuit Court of the Commonwealth of Kentucky as the sole and exclusive forum for substantially all disputes between the Company and its shareholders, which may limit a shareholder’s ability to bring a claim in a favorable judicial forum for disputes with the Company and its directors, officers or employees.
Risks related to the sale of the Global Products business
Valvoline may be unable to achieve some or all of the strategic and financial benefits that it expects to achieve from the Transaction.
Valvoline is dependent on VGO for its product supply and certain indemnities have been agreed to with the Buyer, for which the Company may be negatively impacted if VGO is unable to provide these products or is unable to satisfy its indemnification obligations.
Risks related to Valvoline’s separation from Ashland
Ashland has agreed to indemnify Valvoline for certain liabilities. However, there can be no assurance that the indemnity will be sufficient to insure Valvoline against the full amount of such liabilities, or that Ashland’s ability to satisfy its indemnification obligation will not be impaired in the future.
Legal proceedings
From time to time, Valvoline is party to lawsuits, claims and other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business. For a description of Valvoline's legal proceedings, refer to Note 11 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of Part II of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.